China says willing to mediate between Pakistan and Iran after strikes

A man looks at a television screen after the Pakistani foreign ministry said the country conducted strikes inside Iran targeting separatist militants, two days after Tehran said it attacked Israel-linked militant bases inside Pakistani territory, in Karachi, Pakistan January 18, 2024. (REUTERS)
Short Url
Updated 18 January 2024
Follow

China says willing to mediate between Pakistan and Iran after strikes

  • Pakistan, Iran are both battling simmering insurgencies along their sparsely populated border regions 
  • Both countries are close partners of Beijing and members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization 

BEIJING: Beijing said Thursday it was willing to mediate between Pakistan and Iran following an exchange of fire against militant targets in their border region, including a strike that Tehran said killed at least seven civilians.
“The Chinese side sincerely hopes that the two sides can exercise calm and restraint and avoid an escalation of tension,” foreign ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning told a regular press conference.
“We are also willing to play a constructive role in de-escalating the situation if both sides so wish,” she said.
Nuclear-armed Pakistan and neighboring Iran are both battling simmering insurgencies along their sparsely populated border regions.
On Thursday, Pakistan said it carried out strikes against militant targets in Iran.
Tehran said it had summoned the Pakistani charge d’affaires in response to the attack, which killed at least seven people.
Both countries are close partners of Beijing and members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
Mao reiterated Iran and Pakistan were “friendly countries to China, and countries with important influence.”


Pakistan official vows to address trade challenges arising out of Afghan border closures

Updated 5 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan official vows to address trade challenges arising out of Afghan border closures

  • Pakistan closed key border crossings with Afghanistan in October following fierce clashes
  • Border crossings have led to financial losses, rising unemployment for traders on both sides

KARACHI: Prime Minister’s Coordinator on Commerce Rana Ihsaan Afzal on Wednesday reassured traders in the southwestern Chaman city that Islamabad would address issues arising out of the closure of Pakistan-Afghanistan border crossings since October. 

Pakistan closed its key border crossings with Afghanistan, including the one in Chaman, for trade and movement of people in October after fierce clashes between the two countries. Pakistan and Afghanistan both claimed to have killed scores of each other’s soldiers during the conflict. 

Traders on both sides have urged their governments to reopen the borders, saying that closures have caused financial losses and led to disruptions in perishable goods exports, rising unemployment and hardships for the local community dependent on cross-border trade. 

Afzal chaired a high-level consultative meeting with leaders, traders and community representatives from Chaman District and the Chaman Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Islamabad on Wednesday, the Pakistani commerce ministry said in a statement. 

“The coordinator reaffirmed the government’s commitment to addressing border trade challenges and ensuring that local communities continue to thrive,” the ministry said. 

The statement said Afzal noted the concerns raised by the stakeholders, stressing that resolving the issues of Chaman’s communities is a priority for the government.

Delegates spokes about the socio-econmic impact such as financial losses and rising unemployment due to the suspension of border trade between both sides. 

“The matters discussed will be escalated to relevant national and bilateral forums to seek sustainable solutions, with a focus on establishing predictable, transparent, and efficient border management protocols that balance security with legitimate trade,” the statement said. 

Ties between Islamabad and Kabul have remained strained since the Afghan Taliban seized power in Afghanistan in 2021. Pakistan has since then suffered a surge in militant attacks that it blames on militants based in Afghanistan, a charge Kabul denies. 

Tensions between the two sides have resulted in frequent border closures over the years, hampering trade and commerce. 

Islamabad has repeatedly accused the administration in Kabul of failing to take action against militant outfits such as the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), which it alleges carry out attacks targeting Pakistan from Afghan soil. Kabul denies the allegations.

According to figures shared by the Pak-Afghan Joint Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PAJCCI) in October, the annual Pakistan-Afghan trade volume declined from $2.5 billion dollars to $10 million during the last two fiscal years.