Houthis vow to attack US-led Red Sea maritime forces

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A Houthi military helicopter flies over the Galaxy Leader cargo ship in the Red Sea, Nov. 20, 2023. (Reuters)
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The Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Carney on Dec. 16, 2023, shot down more than a dozen drones in the Red Sea launched from Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen. (AFP)
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Updated 19 December 2023
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Houthis vow to attack US-led Red Sea maritime forces

  • US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin announced the creation of a multinational force headed by the US to safeguard ships traveling in the Red Sea from Houthi assaults
  • HRW accuses militia of expanding crackdown on women and human rights activists

AL-MUKALLA: Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis on Tuesday promised to strike at US-led Red Sea maritime troops if they sought to prevent the militia from implementing its embargo on all Israel-bound ships.

Mohammed Abdul Sallam, the senior Houthi negotiator, said that the group would continue to block the Red Sea to ships heading to Israel, and would attack any forces that attempted to impede the militia.

He added on X: “Whoever attempts to escalate the confrontation must pay the consequences of his actions, and America’s coalition is to defend Israel and militarize the sea for no reason, and (this) will not prevent Yemen from continuing its lawful activities in support of Gaza.”

The Houthis have fired ballistic missiles and drones at commercial and navy ships believed to be sailing to Israel in the Red Sea. The militia claims that its attacks are intended to force Israel to stop shelling Gaza and help enable food and water supplies to enter the Gaza Strip.

US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin on Monday announced the creation of a multinational force headed by the US to safeguard ships traveling in the Red Sea from Houthi assaults.

Houthi leader Mohammed Al-Bukhaiti has said that international troops will not prevent the militia from targeting ships in the Red Sea.

Al-Bukhaiti said: “Even if America is successful in rallying the whole world, our military operations will continue until the genocidal crimes in Gaza are stopped, and food, medicine, and fuel are permitted to enter (for) its beleaguered people, no matter the sacrifices it costs us.”

The Houthi threats came the day after Aidarous Al-Zubaidi, vice president of Yemen’s internationally recognized Presidential Leadership Council and president of the pro-independence Southern Transitional Council, and senior Yemeni military leaders visited the strategically important island of Mayyun, also known as Perim Island, in the Bab Al-Mandab Strait at the Red Sea’s southern entrance.

Al-Zubaidi was reported as saying that troops “will take part in any multilateral initiative or coalition to safeguard global shipping routes,” apparently contradicting the Defense Ministry’s statement that Yemen will not join the US-led marine forces.

Meanwhile, Human Rights Watch on Tuesday accused the Houthis of expanding its crackdown on women and human rights activists.

Niku Jafarnia, Yemen and Bahrain researcher at HRW, said that Houthi repression of human rights activists and those seeking women’s rights in northern Yemen had reached “terrifying” levels, citing the case of activist Fatema Saleh Mohammed Al-Arwali, who has been sentenced to death by a Houthi court on spying charges.

Jafarnia said in a statement: “The Houthis are slowly making life unlivable for both women and human rights defenders in their territories.”

She added that the Houthis should “immediately give Fatema a fair trial and should end their widespread repression of women and human rights defenders in their territories.”

Al-Arwali’s family, which is based in the UAE, told the human rights group that the Houthis had kidnapped her, mistreated her, and refused her medicine. They added that they were afraid to return home because of the Houthis’ retaliation.

Mohammed, Al-Arwali’s brother, told HRW: “My mother … She is an old woman watching her only daughter be detained, tortured, and sentenced to death, and the family’s children are shocked by what has happened.

“The whole family is scared now about what will happen to Fatema, as well (as) what will happen to us if we go home (to Yemen).”

Al-Arwali was kidnapped by the Houthis in August 2022 at a checkpoint in Taiz’s Hawban and taken to Sanaa, where she was held for months before being tried. She was condemned to death by a Houthi-run court in Sanaa earlier this month for allegedly working with the Coalition to Restore Legitimacy in Yemen.

HRW has asked the Houthis to reverse the ruling and cease persecuting free speech and women’s rights activists. 


NGOs condemn settler attack on activists in West Bank

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NGOs condemn settler attack on activists in West Bank

  • Herzog said on X he strongly condemned the violence that “stands in complete opposition to the values of the State of Israel“
  • The attack occurred in the Palestinian village of Qusra in the northern West Bank

JERUSALEM: Two Israeli NGOs denounced an attack Friday in which settlers used sticks to beat two activists in the occupied West Bank, calling the incident “state violence” and “Jewish terrorism.”
Israeli President Isaac Herzog said on X he strongly condemned the violence that “stands in complete opposition to the values of the State of Israel.”
“This serious incident adds to a series of recent... unacceptable events that harm, above all, the (West Bank colonization) enterprise and the reputation of the State of Israel,” he added.
The attack occurred in the Palestinian village of Qusra in the northern West Bank.
Israeli human rights group B’Tselem released a video filmed by one of the activists, which showed at least four masked men armed with sticks jumping out of a four-wheel drive vehicle that arrived at high speed.
Someone was then heard yelling “No, please, no” in Hebrew, followed by thuds and cries of pain, before the attackers departed.
Two people were left on the ground, one of them motionless and stretched out face down with a bleeding head.
Israeli emergency service Magen David Adom said the two wounded individuals, who are in their fifties, were taken by helicopter to a hospital in Israel.
The Israeli military said it was searching for suspects.
Excluding Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, more than 500,000 Israelis live in West Bank settlements and outposts, which are illegal under international law.
Around three million Palestinians live in the territory, which Israel has occupied since 1967.
In recent months, attacks attributed to Israeli settlers have multiplied in the West Bank, targeting Palestinians, Israeli and foreign anti-settlement activists and sometimes Israeli soldiers.
The Israeli government, considered one of the most right-wing in the country’s history, has fast-tracked settlement expansion.
B’Tselem said “the unrestrained attacks carried out by settlers throughout the West Bank constitute state violence.”
“They are carried out with full backing, participation, and assistance from state authorities, as part of a strategy of Israel’s apartheid regime seeking to advance and complete the takeover of Palestinian land,” it added.
Avi Dabush, executive director of Rabbis for Human Rights, said “the blood of our friends is on the hands of those who support and finance Jewish terrorism, either directly, through the government or by turning a blind eye.”
He also condemned “the army’s impotence” in a statement that called on “Israeli society to pull itself together ... in order to put an end to this endemic terrorism.”