Pakistani army chief, US defense secretary discuss regional security, bilateral cooperation

The collage of images created on October 5, 2023, shows Pakistan Army Chief General Asim Munir (left) and United States Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin. (Photo courtesy: Pakistan Army and US Department of Defense)
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Updated 14 December 2023
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Pakistani army chief, US defense secretary discuss regional security, bilateral cooperation

  • Munir is also expected to meet US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan
  • An ongoing deportation drive against illegal migrants which has disproportionately hit Afghans will come up in talks

ISLAMABAD: Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir started his first working day in Washington on Wednesday with a meeting with the US Defense Secretary at the Pentagon, discussing regional security developments as well as prospects for bilateral defense cooperation.

Munir flew out of Islamabad on Sunday on his first official visit to the US since he became army chief in November 2022. He reached the US capital on Tuesday afternoon after spending two days in Britain on what was reportedly a private visit.

Washington has worked closely with Pakistani army chiefs over the decades on issues ranging from regional stability to fighting militancy and the war in Afghanistan. During Munir’s visit also, Pakistan’s ongoing deportation drive against illegal migrants, which has disproportionately hit Afghans, will almost certainly be a center of discussions.

Pakistan has openly said its move to expel hundreds of thousands of undocumented Afghans was a response to the unwillingness of the Taliban-led administration in Kabul to act against militants using Afghanistan to carry out attacks in Pakistan.

Tens of thousands of Afghans, many of whom have lived in Pakistan for decades, have had to leave the country, and authorities are rounding up many more in raids across the country. The US has shared with the government a list of more than 25,000 Afghans it wants exempted from expulsion as they await visas for US resettlement.

“Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III hosted Pakistan’s Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir at the Pentagon today, where the two officials discussed recent regional security developments and potential areas for bilateral defense cooperation,” the Pentagon said in a brief statement on the meeting.

Munir is also expected to meet US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan. He may also meet senior members of the US House and the Senate.

Ties between Washington and Islamabad were strained during former prime minister Imran Khan’s tenure from 2018-2022, with Washington accusing Islamabad of allowing Afghan Taliban militants to seek refuge in Pakistan.

The relationship between the two countries soured further when Khan claimed Washington had worked with his political rivals and the military to back a parliamentary move to oust him from office. All three have denied the allegations.

After Khan’s ouster from office, Islamabad’s relationship with Washington has improved following overtures from Pakistan, including a visit by Munir’s predecessor, General (retd) Qamar Javed Bajwa, to Washington in October 2022. 

Munir’s landing in the US coincided with militants launching one of the deadliest attacks on the army in recent years, with bombers ramming an explosives-laden car into a security check post in northwest Pakistan, killing 23 soldiers.

The Pakistani Taliban, or TTP, have stepped up attacks in Pakistan since they ended a cease-fire with Pakistan’s government in November 2022, days after Munir took office.

Authorities said they have increased their intelligence-based operations, killing more than 500 militants since 2022.


Pakistan raises fuel prices by Rs55 per liter as Middle East conflict drives oil surge

Updated 06 March 2026
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Pakistan raises fuel prices by Rs55 per liter as Middle East conflict drives oil surge

  • Government says adequate fuel stocks in place despite global energy shock
  • Oil prices jump from about $78 to over $106 per barrel amid regional conflict

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Friday increased petrol and diesel prices by Rs55 ($0.20) per liter each as escalating conflict in the Middle East sent global oil prices sharply higher and disrupted energy supply routes, officials said.

Global oil markets have been rattled since coordinated strikes by the United States and Israel against Iran began last week, triggering retaliatory attacks across the region, raising fears of disruption to key energy shipping routes and pushing petroleum prices sharply upward.

The price adjustment in Pakistan was announced after a joint press conference by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar and Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik, who said the government was monitoring international energy markets and domestic supply conditions amid the crisis.

“So, the decision we have made by changing the levy a little bit is that we are going ahead with increasing the price of both fuels, petrol and diesel, by Rs55 ($0.20),” Malik told reporters. 

“And as soon as this matter settles, we will revise the prices downward with the same speed and take steps on how to increase people’s income and purchasing power.”

He said Pakistan entered the crisis with “comfortable energy reserves” due to earlier planning but rising global prices had forced the government to adjust domestic fuel rates to maintain supply continuity.

He said international petrol prices had climbed from roughly $78 per barrel on March 1 to around $106.8 per barrel, while diesel prices had risen to about $150 per barrel.

Malik added that the government had taken steps to minimize the burden on consumers, noting diesel plays a critical role in agriculture, transportation and public mobility.

Malik also warned that authorities would take strict action against anyone attempting to hoard fuel or manipulate supply for profiteering.

The minister said Pakistan was working with international partners to secure additional energy supplies, including arrangements with Saudi Aramco and the use of Pakistan National Shipping Corporation vessels to transport crude oil imports.

Finance Minister Aurangzeb said a high-level government committee formed by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had been meeting daily to review developments in global petroleum markets and their potential impact on Pakistan’s economy.

“Pakistan currently maintains adequate energy stocks and macroeconomic stability,” Aurangzeb said, adding that the government’s response was based on preparedness rather than panic.

He said the committee, which includes senior ministers, the governor of the State Bank of Pakistan and other officials, was assessing short-, medium- and long-term implications of the crisis for inflation, foreign exchange reserves and broader economic indicators.

Deputy PM Dar said the regional conflict had significantly disrupted global energy markets, with international petroleum prices rising by as much as 50–70 percent in recent days.

The deputy prime minister added that Pakistan was also engaged in diplomatic efforts aimed at de-escalating tensions and restoring stability in the region.

Petroleum prices will now be reviewed more frequently, potentially on a weekly basis, and any reduction in global oil prices would be passed on to consumers.

Pakistan, which relies heavily on imported fuel to meet its energy needs, is particularly vulnerable to global oil price shocks that can quickly feed into inflation and pressure the country’s external accounts.