US calls on Pakistan to honor asylum commitments amid Afghan deportation concerns

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US State Department spokesperson Vedant Patel speaks during a briefing at the State Department in Washington, DC, on September 06, 2022. (Screengrab from a video shared by US State Department/File)
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Immigrants, mostly Afghans, show their ID cards as they wait their turn to verify data at a counter of Pakistan's National Database and Registration Authority, in Karachi, Pakistan, on November 7, 2023. (AP)
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Updated 08 November 2023
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US calls on Pakistan to honor asylum commitments amid Afghan deportation concerns

  • US State Department official says Pakistan should allow Afghans seeking international protection to enter its territory
  • The statement comes at a time when Pakistan wants 1.73 million unregistered Afghans to go back to their homeland

ISLAMABAD: The United States urged Pakistan on Tuesday to fulfil its obligations toward asylum seekers let Afghan nationals seeking international protection enter its territory amid a deportation drive launched by the administration in Islamabad since the beginning of this month.

Last month, the Pakistani government warned all illegal immigrants, mostly Afghans, to voluntarily leave the country or face forced expulsion after the November 1 deadline. Subsequently, tens of thousands of unregistered Afghans returned to their homeland amid criticism leveled by rights organizations who said many of them faced danger to their lives.

According to official estimates, nearly 1.73 million Afghans have been illegally residing in Pakistan and need to return to their country. These people are over and above 4.4 million registered Afghan refugees that have been sheltered by the country for several decades, though many of them also blamed the Pakistani authorities of harassing them despite being in possession of all the required documents.

“We join partners in urging all states, including Pakistan, to uphold their respective obligations in their treatment of refugees and asylum seekers and to respect the principle of non-refoulement,” Vedant Patel, principal deputy spokesperson for the US State Department, said during his media briefing.

“We strongly encourage Afghanistan’s neighbors, including Pakistan, to allow entry for Afghans seeking international protection and to coordinate with the appropriate international humanitarian organizations,” he added.

The principle of non-refoulement is a fundamental tenet of international refugee law that prohibits the return of refugees or asylum seekers to a country where they are liable to be subjected to persecution.

It was codified in the 1951 Refugee Convention and is considered part of customary international law that is binding on all states, whether or not they have ratified the convention.

Pakistan issued the sudden expulsion order against illegal migrants on October 3 after a string of suicide bombings this year that its officials said had involved Afghans.

However, the Taliban administration in Kabul has disputed the claim, saying Afghan nationals were not responsible for Pakistan’s security problem and were mostly abiding by local laws.
 


Pakistan opposition ends protests, PTI forms ‘Imran Khan Release Force’ for jailed ex-PM

Updated 18 February 2026
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Pakistan opposition ends protests, PTI forms ‘Imran Khan Release Force’ for jailed ex-PM

  • Opposition alliance ends week-long protests over Khan’s health concerns
  • Party announces nationwide membership drive for “peaceful” mobilization

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani opposition alliance on Wednesday called off nationwide sit-ins held over jailed former prime minister Imran Khan’s health, while his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party announced a new mobilization campaign, including the formation of an “Imran Khan Release Force.”

Pakistan has faced months of political confrontation between Khan’s party and the government since his arrest in 2023, with repeated protests, court battles and accusations by PTI that authorities are attempting to sideline its leader from politics, allegations the government denies.

Tensions have intensified in recent weeks after concerns emerged about Khan’s health in prison. Khan’s lawyer told Pakistan’s Supreme Court last week that the ex-cricketer had lost significant vision in his right eye while in custody, while a medical board said the swelling had reduced after treatment and his vision had improved. Since last week, the Tehreek-i-Tahafuz-i-Ayin-i-Pakistan (TTAP) opposition alliance has been holding a days-long sit-in at Parliament House over Khan’s health concerns.

“All sit-ins including the one at parliament have been called off,” Hussain Ahmad Yousafzai, a spokesperson for the alliance, told Arab News.

Separately, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Muhammad Sohail Afridi told reporters the party was preparing for an organized political movement to demand their leader’s release.

“After continuous violations of court orders, an organized public struggle has now become inevitable,” Afridi said, announcing the creation of an “Imran Khan Release Force,” with membership open to youth across the country.

Afridi said the organization would include PTI’s student, youth, women, minority and professional wings and would conduct a “completely peaceful struggle,” adding that Khan himself would dissolve the body after his release.

He said membership cards would be issued within days and supporters would take oath in Peshawar after Eid, with a formal chain of command operating under leadership designated by Khan.

“This struggle is for real freedom, supremacy of the constitution and law, democracy and free media,” Afridi said.

Imran Khan, 73, a former cricket star who served as prime minister from 2018 to 2022, was removed from office in a parliamentary vote of no confidence that he says was orchestrated by political rivals with backing from the military. Both the government and armed forces deny the allegation.

Khan has been jailed since August 2023 after convictions he and his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party call politically motivated.

Broadcast outlets have been restricted from airing Khan’s name and speeches or even showing his image. Only a single court photograph has been publicly available since his imprisonment.

PTI swept to power in 2018 and retains a large support base across key provinces.