Saudi Arabia’s National Transformation Program drives 750 economic reforms for private sector development

During his address at the UN’s annual Empretec meeting held in Riyadh, Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi discussed the improvements in global indicators through the “Invest in Saudi Arabia” program and the foreign direct investment totaling SR 22.5 billion ($6 billion) by the third quarter of 2022. SPA
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Updated 23 October 2023
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Saudi Arabia’s National Transformation Program drives 750 economic reforms for private sector development

RIYADH: In an effort to develop the private sector, over 750 economic reforms will be implemented by Saudi Arabia’s National Transformation Program, according to a statement.

Launched in 2016, the initiative was the first Vision Realization Program established under Vision 2030.

During his address at the UN’s annual Empretec meeting held in Riyadh, Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi discussed the improvements in global indicators through the “Invest in Saudi Arabia” program and the foreign direct investment totaling SR 22.5 billion ($6 billion) by the third quarter of 2022, according to a press release.

Al-Rajhi emphasized the impressive achievements under Vision 2030, where the number of small enterprises doubled, exceeding 1.1 million by the end of 2022. 

He also underscored the decline in unemployment to 8.3 percent, resulting in the creation of over 2.3 million jobs in the private sector, with 700,000 of them filled by women, accounting for 36 percent of the workforce.

The meeting, organized by the Social Development Bank, brought together prominent figures such as Rebecca Greenspan, the secretary-general of the UN Conference on Trade and Development, Stephen Groff, the governor of the National Development Fund, and Ibrahim Al-Rashed, CEO of Saudi Arabia’s Social Development Bank, alongside other senior government officials and international experts.

Al-Rashed expressed his gratitude for collaborating with 35 members of the Empretec program, showcasing their diverse experiences.

He emphasized the bank’s role in establishing key pillars, including support for productive families, small and emerging enterprises and developing the bank’s branch system into a business incubator. Six new branches were opened this year, with 17 more projected for the upcoming year and the imminent launch of the largest business centers in Saudi society.

The forum covered dialogues on innovation, technical services, and research skills to enhance economic sustainability and innovation in alignment with Saudi Vision 2030.

Partnerships were formed to support entrepreneurship and logistics services, including educational resources and youth engagement programs, marking a significant milestone in Saudi’s entrepreneurial journey and reaffirming the commitment to Vision 2030 goals.

“Invest Saudi” is Saudi Arabia’s nationwide investment attraction and promotion brand. Under the oversight of the Ministry of Investment, it facilitates investments in the Kingdom that support the country’s economic growth and position it at the forefront of the global business world.

The initiative is designed to provide a clear, unified, and effective message about the Kingdom’s opportunities for foreign and domestic investors and private sector businesses.


OPEC+ approves gradual output increase from April amid market uncertainty 

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OPEC+ approves gradual output increase from April amid market uncertainty 

RIYADH: Eight OPEC+ producers agreed to raise oil output gradually from April, citing healthy market fundamentals and a stable global economic outlook, after ministers met virtually to assess market conditions and determine future supply policy. 

Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the UAE, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman approved a production increase of 206,000 barrels per day for April, according to a statement. 

The increase marks the start of a gradual unwinding of 1.65 million barrels per day in voluntary reductions introduced in April 2023 to shore up prices.  

The move comes as the US-Israeli conflict with OPEC+ member Iran and Tehran’s retaliation have disrupted shipments in the Middle East. Oil, gas and other cargoes moving through the Strait of Hormuz have faced interruptions since Feb. 28 after shipowners received warnings from Iran that the area was closed to navigation, Reuters reported. 

In a statement released after the talks, the eight nations cited a “steady global economic outlook and current healthy market fundamentals, as reflected in the low oil inventories,” as the rationale for the measured production increase. 

The statement stressed that the full 1.65 million bpd “may be returned in part or in full subject to evolving market conditions and in a gradual manner.” 

They also stressed they retain flexibility to increase, pause or reverse the supply hike if needed. That includes the option of reinstating cuts announced in November 2023, when several members pledged additional voluntary reductions totaling 2.2 million barrels per day. 

The producers reiterated their commitment to the broader Declaration of Cooperation and said compliance with output targets, including voluntary adjustments, will continue to be monitored by the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee. 

The group also reaffirmed plans to compensate for any overproduction recorded since January 2024, saying the phased increase would allow participating countries to accelerate those efforts. 

Brent crude futures jumped on Feb. 27 to $73 per barrel, the highest level since July, amid fears of a wider Middle East conflict and potential supply disruptions through Hormuz, which accounts for more than 20 percent of global oil transit, Reuters reported. 

Oil prices are expected to rise, with Barclays lifting its Brent crude forecast to around $100 a barrel from $80 a day earlier, while analysts said prices could jump by as much as $20 per barrel when trading resumes on March 2 if tensions escalate further.

The eight countries will continue holding monthly reviews of market conditions, conformity and compensation levels, with the next meeting scheduled for April 5.