Aramco developing innovative solutions to reduce carbon emissions

The company is also collaborating with Siemens Energy to develop a DAC test unit in Dhahran with the capacity to capture up to 12 tons of CO2 per year. Supplied
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Updated 09 October 2023
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Aramco developing innovative solutions to reduce carbon emissions

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco is collaborating with major international companies to develop emissions reduction solutions including lower-carbon hydrogen, direct air caption of carbon dioxide and a novel approach to CO2 storage.

A press release issued on Monday said the Saudi oil giant is in the process of signing an engineering agreement with Topsoe to construct a lower-carbon hydrogen demonstration plant at the Shaybah Natural Gas Liquids recovery plant in the Kingdom.

It is expected to have a production capacity of 6 tons of hydrogen per day and use renewable electricity in electrified steam reforming of hydrocarbons to produce lower-carbon hydrogen for use in power generation, with resulting CO2 being captured and sequestered.

The company is also collaborating with Siemens Energy to develop a DAC test unit in Dhahran with the capacity to capture up to 12 tons of CO2 per year. The test unit, which is expected to be completed in 2024, is intended to pave the way for a larger pilot plant that would have a CO2 capture capacity of 1,250 tons per year. 

Details of the projects were disclosed on the sidelines of MENA Climate Week 2023, which is taking place in Riyadh.

The press release added: “Aramco has successfully piloted a novel CO2 sequestration solution using in situ mineralization, which involves dissolving CO2 in water and injecting it into volcanic rocks in Jazan.”

The process converts CO2 into carbonate rocks.

The oil company is also exploring the expansion of its renewable energy portfolio by tapping into geothermal energy, which involves converting steam from naturally heated underground aquifers into electricity. Three potential areas on the west coast of Saudi Arabia have already been identified and mapped using sophisticated subsurface technologies, and steps are underway to assess the extent of geothermal resources at each location.

Commenting on the projects, Ahmad Al-Khowaiter, Aramco executive vice president of technology and innovation, said: “These projects highlight just some of the innovative ways that Aramco aims to help mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change.

“We are working on multiple fronts, partnering with leaders in a variety of fields, in an effort to advance technology solutions that have the potential to make a real impact.”


Makkah sees rising economic activity ahead of Ramadan

Updated 5 sec ago
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Makkah sees rising economic activity ahead of Ramadan

MAKKAH: Islam’s holiest city, Makkah, is experiencing heightened economic activity ahead of this year’s Ramadan, as markets, shopping centers, and hotels see a surge in visitors, reflecting the city’s dual religious and economic significance during the season.

A field survey by the Saudi Press Agency showed a marked uptick in retail and food sectors, with rising demand for staple goods, dates, Ramadan beverages, and hospitality and decorative items.

Traditional markets and modern shopping complexes have seen brisk activity from residents, expatriates, and visitors, supported by promotional offers launched by numerous businesses to attract consumers.

In the hospitality sector, early bookings for hotels and serviced apartments, particularly in the central area around the Grand Mosque, have increased, with occupancy expected to rise further in the first days of the holy month.

This surge is driven by the arrival of pilgrims and visitors from inside and outside the Kingdom to perform Umrah and prayers at the Grand Mosque.

Transport and logistics services have also been active, alongside intensified preparations by relevant authorities to ensure smooth traffic flow and easy access for worshippers.

Health and regulatory measures have also been strengthened to ensure food safety and service quality.

Ramadan remains one of the most important annual sales seasons, providing a wide range of options for various consumer segments. At this time each year, Makkah experiences a full seasonal economic cycle that supports small and medium-sized enterprises and boosts commercial activity.

The Makkah Municipality has confirmed that it stepped up inspections of markets and retail outlets across the holy city, as part of its field plan to ensure compliance with health and municipal regulations, product safety, and service quality.

Inspection teams, the municipality said, have conducted intensive rounds covering public markets, shopping centers, food outlets, industrial kitchens, and restaurants to verify food quality, storage methods, and hygiene standards, while ensuring establishments adhere to approved rules and regulations.

It added that that these monitoring campaigns continue around the clock, particularly during periods of heightened commercial activity.

The municipal authority also stressed the importance of citizens and residents reporting any concerns through official channels, strengthening community oversight and ensuring the highest public health and safety standards in line with Makkah’s status as a destination for millions of worshippers from within the Kingdom and beyond.

This growing economic activity highlights the vitality of Makkah’s market and its ability to respond to major religious seasons, reinforcing the city’s role as a spiritually and economically vibrant center and a global destination for Muslims during Ramadan.