Saudi PMI rises to 57.2 in September as non-oil private sector grows  

The Kingdom witnessed a sharp increase in economic activity and new businesses in the non-oil private sector in September. Shutterstock
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Updated 03 October 2023
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Saudi PMI rises to 57.2 in September as non-oil private sector grows  

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s purchasing managers' index rose to 57.2 in September, up from 56.6 in August, as business confidence in the non-oil private sector improved, showed an economy tracker.  

According to the Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia PMI report, compiled by S&P Global, the Kingdom witnessed a sharp increase in economic activity and new businesses in the non-oil private sector in September, signaling improved market conditions and rising client orders. 

The upswing was attributed to increased business intake, with 27 percent of surveyed firms reporting output growth in each of the four major sectors monitored by the survey.  

“The non-oil economy continues its growth despite the challenges arising from the current monetary policy conditions,” commented Naif Al-Ghaith, chief economist at Riyad Bank in the report.

He added: “Our view is that non-oil GDP (gross domestic product) will continue to support growth and remain above 5.5 percent for 2023 supported by the ongoing reforms under the Vision 2030.” 

Sales growth also played a vital role in bolstering economic activity. 

According to the report, both improved market conditions and discounts offered by firms to combat competition were key catalysts for the increase in client orders. 

However, despite contributing to the growth in sales, competitive pressures have limited sales for some businesses and led to a drop in selling charges for the second time in three months. 

Purchasing activity has increased to meet input requirements and, according to the report, employment levels have witnessed a modest but noteworthy rise, marking the fastest increase in five years. 

Therefore, with rising raw material costs and higher wages, the increase in purchasing and employment has further constrained profit margins but led to a significant reduction in outstanding business, which was the quickest in a year. 

The report concluded that output expectations picked up sharply in September as firms were hopeful that market conditions and rising sales would continue to support expansion in activity.   


No Saudi acquisition offers: FC Barcelona tells Al-Eqtisadiah

Updated 16 December 2025
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No Saudi acquisition offers: FC Barcelona tells Al-Eqtisadiah

CAIRO: FC Barcelona has not received any offers, whether from Saudi Arabia or elsewhere, to acquire the club, according to an official source who spoke to Al-Eqtisadiah.

According to the source, the circulating news regarding the possibility of finalizing a deal to acquire the club in the coming period is a mere rumor.

Recent Spanish reports had indicated the possibility of a Saudi acquisition of Barcelona shares for around €10 billion ($11.7 billion), a move considered capable of saving the club from its financial crises if it were to happen, especially as it suffers from debts estimated at around €2.5 billion.

Sale not in management’s hands

Joan Gaspart, the former president of the club, confirmed that the current board of directors, chaired by Joan Laporta, does not have the right to dispose of the club’s ownership.

He added: “FC Barcelona is owned by about 150,000 members, and selling the club is something the owners will not accept. FC Barcelona possesses something no other club in the world has; money is very important, and so is passion, but the sentiment of the members today is to continue what the club has been for 125 years.”

High market value

Despite the financial crisis the club has been going through in recent years, FC Barcelona ranks sixth on the list of the world’s highest market value clubs, with an estimated value of €1.12 billion, according to Transfermarkt. Meanwhile, its rival Real Madrid tops the list with a market value of €1.38 billion.