Rare artifacts on show at Riyadh International Book Fair

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Visitors can see textiles, manuscripts, and antiques including an embroidered Kaaba curtain that dates from the reign of King Abdulaziz. (AN photo by Abdulrahman bin Shulhub)
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The book fair offers its visitors a range of literary, cultural, and cognitive activities and events. (AN photo by Abdulrahman bin Shulhub)
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Updated 01 October 2023
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Rare artifacts on show at Riyadh International Book Fair

  • Highlights include curtain of the Holy Kaaba

RIYADH: The King Abdulaziz Complex for Endowment Libraries is showcasing a range of historical artifacts at the Riyadh International Book Fair.

Visitors can see textiles, manuscripts, antiques and paintings that represent past eras, including the embroidered Kaaba curtain that dates from the reign of King Abdulaziz.

Aiman Fqehe, who works at the complex in Madinah, said: “This year we included the curtain of the Holy Kaaba in our display. The curtain dates back 98 years and bears the phrase ‘the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdulaziz bin Abdulrahman Al Saud.’”

Also on display is a text by Bin Kathir that is the most renowned and widely used explanation of the Qur’an, as well as several candlesticks and lanterns from the Prophet’s Mosque.

Other items include earlier manuscripts of the Qur’an and documents from the fields of jurisprudence, monotheism, geography, mathematics and the Arabic language.

Fqehe said some of the manuscripts were donated by Imam Abdulaziz bin Muhammad bin Saud.

“Also on display are manuscripts of the Sunnah of Abu Dawud, which date back a thousand years. We also have the book ‘Mention Distances and Pictures of Regions’ by Ahmed bin Sahl Al-Balkhi, which is also over a thousand years old,” he said.

The Riyadh International Book Fair at King Saud University is one of the most prominent exhibitions in Saudi Arabia. About 1 million people attended last year and organizers expect a similar number to visit this year.

Aiman Harith, a Malaysian who visited the fair as part of his first trip to the Kingdom, said: “It is an enjoyable experience. I saw a lot of books that relate to literature, language, economics, business, and other subjects.”

The event runs until Oct. 7.


Fragrance artisans weave heritage into Jazan Festival experience

Updated 02 January 2026
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Fragrance artisans weave heritage into Jazan Festival experience

Riyadh: Perfumes are emerging as living connections to ancestral memory at the Jazan Festival 2026, which opened on Friday, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

A narrative rooted in botanical origins is unfolding as veteran craftswomen showcase decades of accumulated wisdom, transforming the contents of native plants into small vessels that distill the human bond with terrain.

Aromas wafting through the space suggest imagery of regional ecosystems — fragrant vegetation cultivated across highland and lowland zones, harvested during optimal periods, then subjected to extended drying and distillation processes before materializing as perfumes and essences embodying geographical character, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Arranged fragrance containers resemble nature’s output, composed by skilled practitioners versed in harvest timing, plant dormancy requirements and scent extraction methods, yielding products preserving organic integrity and territorial identity.

Craftswoman Fatima bint Mohammed Al-Faifi has dedicated two decades to perfume production, characterizing regional practice as social custom interwoven throughout daily existence — deployed in guest reception, featured at celebrations, accompanying community gathering — elevating scent to cultural signature, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Festival attendees are discovering aromatic botanicals, absorbing production methodology explanations and discerning nuanced olfactory distinctions, demonstrating how craftsmanship blends persistence with expertise, tradition with innovation.

Perfume artisan involvement aligns with Jazan Festival’s initiative repositioning traditional crafts as dynamic, evolving culture while spotlighting women’s contributions safeguarding regional inheritance and expressing this through modern methods, the Saudi Press Agency reported.