PM Kakar says military ‘here to stay’ in Pakistan’s politics

In this screengrab taken from a video on September 26, 2023, Pakistani interim prime minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar speaks during an interview with Turkiye's public broadcaster TRT World at the UN Headquarters in New York. (Photo courtesy: TRT World/Screengrab)
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Updated 27 September 2023
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PM Kakar says military ‘here to stay’ in Pakistan’s politics

  • PM Kakar says military only institution in Pakistan with organizational capability to tackle governance issues
  • Says Pakistani civilian institutions have been ‘performing poorly’ over the past three to four decades

ISLAMABAD: Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar said this week that Pakistan’s military is “here to stay” in the country’s politics, adding that civilian institutions would have to enhance their capabilities to ensure the military does not meddle in their affairs.

Pakistan’s military has ruled the country directly for more than three decades of its 76-year existence, wielding an iron, if cloaked, grip on politics even from behind the scenes. The last time the military dismissed a Pakistani civilian government and seized power was in 1999. The army now says it no longer interferes in political affairs.

Speaking to Turkish public broadcaster TRT World on Monday, Kakar acknowledged the existence of an imbalance in Pakistan’s civil military relations. He said civilian institutions in the country responsible for service delivery “are performing quite poorly” for the past three to four decades. The Pakistani prime minister said the military was the only institution in Pakistan with the organizational capability to tackle the country’s governance issues.

When asked if the military “is here to stay” for the foreseeable future in Pakistan’s politics, Kakar responded:

“Well, pragmatically, realistically, and honestly if I have to answer it, affirmative. Yes.”

Kakar said Pakistani politicians had formed alliances with the military over various periods of time to attain political power, adding that once out of government, they shift the blame on the military for their own governance failures.

“If someone is genuinely interested that the military should not meddle in the affairs of the state structure, which probably is not their role, then we need to enhance the capabilities of the civilian institutions,” he said.

“The solution is not to weaken or dwindle the organizational strength of the current military.”

A relatively lesser-known political figure with apparent ties to the military, Kakar assumed the role of Pakistan’s caretaker prime minister in August. He has been tasked with heading an interim government charged with overseeing the upcoming national elections, a responsibility that comes at a critical juncture when Pakistan is confronting a multifaceted web of political and economic challenges.

Earlier this month, Kakar said the military was providing the inputs his government was seeking and that his government did not feel it was being “dictated” to.

“They are not overstepping even slightly,” he said during a briefing to foreign media representatives.


Pakistan, global crypto exchange discuss modernizing digital payments, creating job prospects 

Updated 05 December 2025
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Pakistan, global crypto exchange discuss modernizing digital payments, creating job prospects 

  • Pakistani officials, Binance team discuss coordination between Islamabad, local banks and global exchanges
  • Pakistan has attempted to tap into growing crypto market to curb illicit transactions, improve oversight

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s finance officials and the team of a global cryptocurrency exchange on Friday held discussions aimed at modernizing the country’s digital payments system and building local talent pipelines to meet rising demand for blockchain and Web3 skills, the finance ministry said.

The development took place during a high-level meeting between Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, Pakistan Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (PVARA) Chairman Bilal bin Saqib, domestic bank presidents and a Binance team led by Global CEO Richard Teng. The meeting was held to advance work on Pakistan’s National Digital Asset Framework, a regulatory setup to govern Pakistan’s digital assets.

Pakistan has been moving to regulate its fast-growing crypto and digital assets market by bringing virtual asset service providers (VASPs) under a formal licensing regime. Officials say the push is aimed at curbing illicit transactions, improving oversight, and encouraging innovation in blockchain-based financial services.

“Participants reviewed opportunities to modernize Pakistan’s digital payments landscape, noting that blockchain-based systems could significantly reduce costs from the country’s $38 billion annual remittance flows,” the finance ministry said in a statement. 

“Discussions also emphasized building local talent pipelines to meet rising global demand for blockchain and Web3 skills, creating high-value employment prospects for Pakistani youth.”

Blockchain is a type of digital database that is shared, transparent and tamper-resistant. Instead of being stored on one computer, the data is kept on a distributed network of computers, making it very hard to alter or hack.

Web3 refers to the next generation of the Internet built using blockchain, focusing on giving users more control over their data, identity and digital assets rather than big tech companies controlling it.

Participants of the meeting also discussed sovereign debt tokenization, which is the process of converting a country’s debt such as government bonds, into digital tokens on a blockchain, the ministry said. 

Aurangzeb called for close coordination between the government, domestic banks and global exchanges to modernize Pakistan’s payment landscape.

Participants of the meeting also discussed considering a “time-bound amnesty” to encourage users to move assets onto regulated platforms, stressing the need for stronger verifications and a risk-mitigation system.

Pakistan has attempted in recent months to tap into the country’s growing crypto market, crack down on money laundering and terror financing, and promote responsible innovation — a move analysts say could bring an estimated $25 billion in virtual assets into the tax net.

In September, Islamabad invited international crypto exchanges and other VASPs to apply for licenses to operate in the country, a step aimed at formalizing and regulating its fast-growing digital market.