PM Sharif, opposition leader to hold another round of consultations today to pick caretaker premier

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (right) shakes hands with the outgoing leader of the opposition in the National Assembly, Raja Riaz, in Islamabad, Pakistan, on August 10, 2023. (Government of Pakistan)
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Updated 12 August 2023
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PM Sharif, opposition leader to hold another round of consultations today to pick caretaker premier

  • Shehbaz Sharif, Raja Riaz have until Saturday to reach an agreement before the matter is referred to a parliamentary committee 
  • The outgoing government’s move this month to approve the results of a fresh digital census has also thrown polls into uncertainty 

ISLAMABAD: Outgoing Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and the National Assembly opposition leader Raja Riaz will hold another round of consultations in Islamabad today to finalize a name for the caretaker prime minister, Pakistani state media reported on Friday, a day after a meeting between the two figures ended without a consensus. 

The prime minister initiated the consultation process with the departing opposition leader to fulfill the constitutional requirement for deliberation on the matter, following the dissolution of the lower house of parliament late Wednesday. 

Outgoing PM Sharif and the opposition leader now have until Saturday to reach a consensus on a candidate for the caretaker prime minister’s slot after the dissolution of the National Assembly. 

“The second round of consultations between Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Opposition Leader Raja Riaz Ahmed to select Caretaker Prime Minister will be held in Islamabad today,” the state-run Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported. 

“The first meeting for this purpose was held in a cordial manner and they decided to continue consultation.” 

Sharif assumed power in April last year after then-prime minister Imran Khan was ousted in a parliamentary vote of no-confidence. 

The outgoing PM’s tenure technically expired on August 12, but he dissolved the assembly three days early to give the caretaker government 90 days to organize general elections, compared to 60 days if he were to step down on time, as per the constitution. 

According to the country’s constitutional framework, the prime minister and the leader of the opposition of the outgoing National Assembly appoint a caretaker prime minister following consultations. 

Article 224-A of the constitution stipulates that if the two fail to agree on a candidate within three days of the National Assembly’s dissolution, “they shall forward two nominees each to a committee to be immediately constituted by the Speaker of the National Assembly.” 

The parliamentary committee will comprise eight members with equal representation from the treasury and opposition benches. It would be mandated to appoint a caretaker prime minister within three days of the matter being referred to it. 

As per the constitution, if the committee fails to finalize the name during the given period, the nominees will be referred to the country’s election regulator, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), which will make a final decision within two days. Until then, the incumbent prime minister will continue to hold the office. 

Political dubiety in Pakistan has been increasing with every passing day, particularly since the outgoing government approved the results of a digital census on August 5. 

The government’s move to approve the census results has thrown the upcoming polls into uncertainty as the ECP is now bound under the constitution to draw new constituency boundaries as per the results of the latest population count. The process could take up to six months and would mean polling day is pushed back by months. 

On Thursday, Sharif said it was now up to the country’s election regulator to decide the timing of the polls. 

“Now the matter is with the chief election commissioner, you know, a Council of Common Interests meeting unanimously approved the new census results,” Sharif told Pakistan’s Geo news channel. 

“The election commission has to decide on this now and tell the nation. Census is a CCI subject and elections will be held according to the new census, the ECP has to make a decision on this.” 

Fears persist about running the day-to-day state business in the absence of an elected government, while analysts say any delay in polls could fuel public anger. 


Pakistani politician says urged government for judicial reforms instead of constitutional changes

Updated 20 September 2024
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Pakistani politician says urged government for judicial reforms instead of constitutional changes

  • Government reached out to Maulana Fazlur Rehman to push the constitutional amendment package in parliament
  • Rehman says the package limited the scope of human rights, expanded the role of Pakistan’s powerful military

ISLAMABAD: The top leader of a leading Pakistani religio-political party said on Friday his party was suggested the government to undertake judicial reforms instead of presenting an elaborate constitutional amendment package after the ruling coalition of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif sought support in parliament.

The government wanted to table the package in parliament during the last session that reportedly carried about 52 constitutional amendments but postponed the idea since it lacked the numbers to meet the required two-third majority.

The amendments proposed to increase the retirement age of superior judges by three years and revisit the seniority principle in the appointment of the country’s top judge.

The opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party of former premier Imran Khan criticized the package, saying it is meant to grant an extension to incumbent Supreme Court Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa, widely believed to be aligned with the ruling coalition and in opposition to its chief rival, the PTI.

“Our stance was that instead of amending the constitution with individuals in mind, why not focus on judicial reforms,” Maulana Fazlur Rehman of the Jamiat-e-Ulama-e-Islam (JUI-F) party said while addressing a televised news conference in Multan.

He said that his party sought a draft of the constitutional amendment package from the government, saying the government was initially not willing to share it with them, but when it managed to get hold of a copy, it reflected a lack of preparation.

“When we received the copy and our lawyers reviewed it, we were deeply saddened,” he said. “The constitution, which protects the fundamental rights of every citizen, had been altered. The scope of human rights was limited, while the role of the military was expanded.”

“The chapter on fundamental human rights in the constitution had been restricted,” he continued. “Additionally, matters relating to the appointment and transfer of judges, even in the high courts, were alarming. If a judge is not trusted or cannot deliver a favorable decision, they could be immediately transferred, or the case could be reassigned to another judge.”

Rehman said his party proposed the idea of a Federal Constitutional Court during the negotiations since it was included in the 2006 Charter of Democracy signed by former premiers Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif in London.

He noted it was also because of the backlog of approximately 60,000 cases pending in the Supreme Court, while across the country, from lower to higher courts, 2.4 million cases are pending.

“Generations suffer due to these delayed cases,” he maintained. “A constitutional court would handle political and constitutional matters between the government and institutions, allowing public cases to proceed swiftly, ensuring timely justice.”

Rehman said the draft was provided to the party when the government did not have enough support in parliament to push the constitutional amendments through, adding the JUI-F clearly said it was not satisfied and would not vote in favor of it.

He pointed out it was parliament’s role to legislate and amend the constitution, but if the balance of power between institutions was disrupted, it could destroy the whole system.

“Every institution has its own jurisdiction, as defined by the constitution,” he continued. “If every institution remains within its limits, it can perform its role smoothly. Otherwise, if one institution tries to overpower another, the country weakens.”


Ex-PM Khan’s party to hold Lahore rally amid crackdown as authorities give permission

Updated 44 min 39 sec ago
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Ex-PM Khan’s party to hold Lahore rally amid crackdown as authorities give permission

  • PTI claims the law enforcement agencies have arrested 49 of its leaders and workers from across the city
  • The party wanted to hold the rally at Minar-e-Pakistan but has been given a venue on Lahore’s outskirts

ISLAMABAD: Jailed former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party vowed on Friday to hold a rally in Lahore despite a police crackdown and arrests of its workers and leaders, as the local administration allowed them to hold the public gathering on the outskirts of the city.
The PTI aims to mount pressure on the authorities by holding rallies to get the ex-premier released from prison. Khan has been in jail since August last year on multiple charges including corruption, sedition and terrorism.
Earlier this month, the PTI held a rally on the peripheries of Islamabad after which the local administration registered criminal cases against its leadership for violating their agreement with it. About 10 party lawmakers were arrested from the Parliament House in Islamabad on charges of intimidating the police at the venue of the rally.
Initially, Khan’s party planned to organize the Lahore rally at the historic Minar-e-Pakistan monument, but the district administration gave them a different venue.
“We have got the permission [to hold the rally] in Kahna, Lahore,” Ayesha Ali Bhutta, PTI secretary-information Lahore, told Arab News over the phone. “We are okay with this venue as our primary focus is to hold the rally in Lahore irrespective of the location.”
Prior to getting the permission, she maintained that her party would hold the public gathering under all circumstances.
“We will be holding the rally in Lahore tomorrow, come what may,” she said. “The security agencies have arrested our 49 leaders and workers so far in Lahore in a crackdown, but we are committed to mobilizing the public for a stunning show.”
Speaking to Arab News about the rally, Director of Public Relations of the Punjab Police Syed Mubashar Hussain said his department would perform its usual duties.
“The political party’s leadership is responsible for the security of the rally, and the police will be maintaining law and order in the city as per routine,” he said.
He sidestepped questions about the police crackdown and arrests of PTI workers ahead of the rally.
The PTI secretary-information said the Lahore administration had blocked numerous roads in the city with shipping containers to prevent the movement of the PTI workers to prevent them from visiting the venue.
“We have clear instructions from Imran Khan to hold this rally, and we are ready to organize it on the venue given by the local administration,” she continued.
“The purpose of this rally is to highlight the atrocities of the fascist government against our party workers and leaders, and demand the release of Imran Khan who has been held illegally in jail for over a year now,” she added.
The Lahore High Court had directed the city’s deputy commissioner to decide by 5pm on the PTI’s application for a permission to hold the rally in the city, prompting the district administration to share its decision with the PTI in the evening.
Earlier, the party’s local leadership had reached the Minar-e-Pakistan to make arrangements for the rally, but the local administration denied them the entry.
“Our caravans from Wazirabad and other far-flung areas have already left for Lahore to participate in the rally,” Bhutta said, adding that hundreds of the PTI workers had reached the city to participate in the gathering.
“Some of our caravans will reach Lahore tonight while the remaining will converge on the venue by tomorrow afternoon,” she continued, urging the provincial government to remove all the blockades in the city and release the arrested party workers and leaders ahead of the rally.


Chinese group to set up textile parks in Pakistan, aiming for $5 billion boost in exports

Updated 20 September 2024
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Chinese group to set up textile parks in Pakistan, aiming for $5 billion boost in exports

  • Textile parks will utilize solar energy, modern automated technology and will operate with zero carbon emissions
  • The foundation stone of the parks will be laid by the end of the year and they will employ up to 500,000 people

ISLAMABAD: A major Chinese business group unveiled its plan to set up textile parks in two Pakistani provinces during a meeting with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday, saying these “international-standard” facilities will help generate up to $5 billion in textile exports from the country.
China’s Ruyi Shandong Group, one of the largest textile and clothing manufacturers, has expanded globally over the past decade through acquisitions and investments. It has also benefited from the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) in the past by investing in a coal power plant in the country.
The group’s chairman, Qiu Yafu, held a meeting with the prime minister to discuss the investment proposal and highlight its details.
“Ruyi Group will establish international-standard textile parks in Sindh and Punjab provinces, inviting around 100 major Chinese textile industries to invest,” he said in his briefing, according to an official statement circulated after the meeting.
“The primary focus of these textile parks is to boost Pakistan’s textile exports and make Pakistan a global hub for textiles and garments,” he continued.
The Chinese businessman added these parks will utilize solar energy, operate with zero carbon emissions and employ modern automated technology.
“In the first phase, these parks are expected to generate $2 billion in exports, with $5 billion anticipated in the second phase,” he noted. “The parks will create employment opportunities for 300,000 to 500,000 local individuals.”
According to the briefing, the foundation stone for the textile parks will be laid by the end of the year, with completion expected within three years.
Ruyi Group will also establish wholesale commodity centers in both Karachi and Lahore.
It was decided during the meeting to establish working groups in Islamabad and Beijing to advance matters between Pakistan and the Chinese business group.
“China has always stood by Pakistan in difficult times,” the prime minister said during the meeting. “Economic relations between China and Pakistan are growing stronger with each passing day.”
He also formed a special committee headed by Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar to oversee the initiative.
A memorandum of understanding was signed between Pakistan’s Board of Investment and Ruyi Shandong Group regarding the establishment of the parks, with the prime minister in attendance.


PCB shifts second Test between Pakistan and England from Karachi to Multan

Updated 20 September 2024
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PCB shifts second Test between Pakistan and England from Karachi to Multan

  • The decision is taken due to the renovation of the cricket stadium in Karachi
  • England will be visiting Pakistan for three-match series between Oct. 7-28

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) on Friday announced a revised schedule of the International Cricket Council (ICC) World Test Championship between Pakistan and England, changing the venue of the second Test beginning on October 15 from Karachi to Multan due to the renovation of the National Bank Stadium.

England will be visiting Pakistan from October 7 to 28 and play three Tests, with the first and second match scheduled to be held in Multan between October 7 and 19 followed by the third Test in Rawalpindi from October 24 and 28.

“The second Test, which was originally planned at the National Bank Stadium in Karachi from Oct 15-19, will now be played at the Multan Cricket Stadium,” the PCB said in a statement. “The match has been shifted from Karachi to Multan as the National Bank Stadium is undergoing a major facelift for next year’s ICC Champions Trophy 2025.”

The remaining two Tests will be played as originally planned in Multan and Rawalpindi, it said.

The PCB said it was thrilled to welcome the England men’s cricket team back to Pakistan.

“Despite minor adjustments, we are committed to supporting fans and ensuring a memorable tour,” it said. “We look forward to a fiercely competitive Test series and showcasing Pakistan’s renowned hospitality.”

The England cricket team last visited Pakistan in 2022-2023, marking their first tour in 17 years that consisted of seven Twenty20 International matches, followed by three-match Test series.

England won the Tests 3-0, achieving a historic clean sweep in Pakistan.

Prior to that, England’s last visit to Pakistan was in 2005. They were also scheduled to visit in 2021 but pulled out at the last minute due to security concerns after New Zealand canceled their tour.


Six soldiers killed in militant attack in Pakistan’s northwest — army

Updated 20 September 2024
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Six soldiers killed in militant attack in Pakistan’s northwest — army

  • Pakistan has seen rise in attacks in recent weeks which it blames on militants operating from Afghanistan
  • Afghan Taliban say they do not allow Afghanistan’s territory to be used by militants against other nations 

ISLAMABAD: Militants opened fire on a security post in northwest Pakistan late on Thursday, killing at least six personnel, the military said in a statement on Friday.

Pakistan has seen a rise in militant attacks in recent weeks, with many of them taking place in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province bordering Afghanistan where Islamabad says groups like the outlawed Pakistani Taliban, or TTP, are hiding and from where they daily target security forces convoys and check posts, and carry out targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials. 

Militants, particularly from separatist groups, have also repeatedly struck in the southwestern Balochistan province, which borders Afghanistan and Iran.

“In general area Ladha, South Waziristan District, a group of [militants] attacked a security forces’ post,” the military’s media wing said in a statement. 

“Own troops fought bravely, foiling the attempts of intrusion and killed five [militants]. However, during intense exchange of fire, six brave sons of soil, having fought gallantly, paid the ultimate sacrifice and embraced shahadat.”

In a second incident on Sept. 19, the army said it foiled an attempt by a group of seven militants to infiltrate the Pakistan-Afghanistan border area of Spinwam in the North Waziristan district: 

“The infiltrators were surrounded, effectively engaged and after an intense fire exchange, all seven [militants] were sent to hell. A large quantity of weapons, ammunition and explosives was also recovered.”

Islamabad says militants mainly associated with the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) frequently launch attacks from Afghanistan and has even blamed Kabul’s Afghan Taliban rulers for facilitating anti-Pakistan militants. Kabul denies the charges.

On Wednesday, UN Secretary-General António Guterres said the international body was “particularly worried” about the penetration of militants from Afghanistan into Pakistan, calling on Kabul not to allow its soil to be used by terror groups.

“We are particularly worried… when we look into the neighboring countries, we are particularly worried with the fact that there is a penetration of terrorists from Afghanistan into Pakistan and that that is creating, of course, many innocent victims and being a threat to Pakistani security,” Guterres told reporters in response to a question about what the UN planned to do about militants using safe havens in Afghanistan to launch attacks in Pakistan. 

“So, one of the things that is absolutely essential is that Afghanistan controls its territory and doesn’t allow terrorist groups from any other country to operate from Afghanistan.”