Pakistan to hold elections based on 2023 census— PM Sharif 

Prime Minister of Pakistan Shehbaz Sharif attends the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) leaders' summit in Samarkand on September 16, 2022. (AFP/File)
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Updated 02 August 2023
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Pakistan to hold elections based on 2023 census— PM Sharif 

  • Pakistan’s interior minister said last month polls would be held based on results of population census 2017
  • Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reiterates government would fulfill constitutional responsibility to hold polls on time

ISLAMABAD: The upcoming general elections in Pakistan would be held based on the results of the 2023 population census, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Tuesday, reiterating that the government was committed to holding polls on time in accordance with Pakistan’s constitution. 

Sharif’s statement is in contradiction with Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah’s announcement on July 16, in which he said Pakistan would not notify results of the latest census held in April and would hold the upcoming general elections based on the population count of 2017. 

The initial results of Pakistan’s digital census revealed in May 2023 that the South Asian country’s population had reached 249.5 million. Several political parties, including the ruling Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in the southern Sindh province objected to the headcount in the province, while concerns were also raised over the results in the most backward Balochistan province in the country’s southwest. 

The Council of Common Interests (CCI), a constitutional body, has the prerogative to approve census results. Once the census is approved and published, the law states that elections are to be held on the basis of the latest published census.

“I think there is a [strong] possibility that the CCI would hold its meeting,” Sharif said in a recorded interview to a private news channel. “We have to head into elections based on the [results] of the new census. As soon as its results are finalized, we will take them to the CCI because it is a constitutional requirement and the census is a CCI subject,” he added. 

Sharif reiterated polls should be held based on the latest census results unless there is an “obstacle” that cannot be overcome. The prime minister, however, said such an obstacle does not exist. “Other than that, the ball will be in the Election Commission of Pakistan’s court,” he said. 

Population censuses have a huge impact on elections in Pakistan. Census results serve as the basis of allocation of National Assembly seats among the four provinces and Islamabad, according to Article 51(5) of the constitution. 

Once the National Assembly seats are allocated to the provinces, they are further apportioned among districts based on the population counted for each district.


Customs seize narcotics, smuggled goods, vehicles worth $4.9 million in southwest Pakistan

Updated 16 December 2025
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Customs seize narcotics, smuggled goods, vehicles worth $4.9 million in southwest Pakistan

  • Customs seize 22.14 kg narcotics, consignments of smuggled betel nuts, Hino trucks, auto parts, says FBR
  • Smuggled goods enter Pakistan’s Balochistan province from neighboring countries Iran and Afghanistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Customs seized narcotics, smuggled goods and vehicles worth a total of Rs1.38 billion [$4.92 million] in the southwestern Balochistan province on Tuesday, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) said in a statement. 

Customs Enforcement Quetta seized and recovered 22.14 kilograms of narcotics and consignments of smuggled goods comprising betel nuts, Indian medicines, Chinese salt, auto parts, a ROCO vehicle and three Hino trucks in two separate operations, the FBR said. All items cost an estimated Rs1.38 billion, it added. 

Smuggled items make their way into Pakistan through southwestern Balochistan province, which borders Iran and Afghanistan. 

“These operations are part of the collectorate’s intensified enforcement drive aimed at curbing smuggling and dismantling illegal trade networks,” the FBR said. 

“All the seized narcotics, goods and vehicles have been taken into custody, and legal proceedings under the Customs Act 1969 have been formally initiated.”

In the first operation, customs officials intercepted three containers during routine checking at FEU Zariat Cross (ZC) area. The containers were being transported from Quetta to Pakistan’s Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces, the FBR said. 

The vehicles intercepted included three Hino trucks. Their detailed examination led to the recovery of the smuggled goods which were concealed in the containers.

In the second operation, the staff of the Collectorate of Enforcement Customs, Quetta, intercepted a ROCO vehicle at Zariat Cross area with the local police’s assistance. 

The driver was interrogated while the vehicle was searched, the FBR said. 

“During interrogation, it was disclosed that drugs were concealed inside the spare wheel at the bottom side of the vehicle,” it said. 

“Upon thorough checking, suspected narcotics believed to be heroin was recovered which was packed in 41 packets, each weighing 0.54 kilograms.”

The narcotics weighed a total of 22.14 kilograms, with an estimated value of Rs1.23 billion in the international market, the FBR concluded. 

“The Federal Board of Revenue has commended the Customs Enforcement Quetta team for their effective action and reiterated its firm resolve to combat smuggling, illicit trade and illegal economic activities across the country,” it said.