Upheaval within UK Conservative Party has slowed action on Islamophobia: Expert

Chancellor of the Exchequer Rishi Sunak, flanked by PM Boris Johnson, addresses lawmakers during a session on the budget, House of Commons, London, Britain, Oct. 27, 2021. (Reuters)
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Updated 24 July 2023
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Upheaval within UK Conservative Party has slowed action on Islamophobia: Expert

  • Prof. Swaran Singh, ex-equality and human rights commissioner, wrote initial report into Islamophobia within party 2 years ago
  • Singh says leadership changes have prevented party from acting on recommendations to tackle disciplinary issues

LONDON: Plans to tackle Islamophobia within the Conservative Party have been hampered by successive political crises and a series of leadership changes in Britain’s governing party.

Prof. Swaran Singh, former UK equality and human rights commissioner, said the Conservatives have been “slow” to implement recommendations from an original inquiry he conducted into Islamophobia within the party.

That inquiry found that rhetoric from senior figures, including former Prime Minister Boris Johnson, had given the impression that the Conservatives were “insensitive” to Muslim communities.

In an update on the party’s progress following the report’s publication, Singh said the Conservatives have a “mixed” record when it comes to training members about Islamophobia, and no official complaints process has been established to handle allegations.

“Politics is a rough business, but there is no reason why the complaints process should be indifferent or abrasive to the experience of individuals involved,” the report said.

Singh said a series of leadership changes — Johnson, Liz Truss and Rishi Sunak have all occupied the position of prime minister since the report was released — has hampered efforts to address his findings, adding: “It just took forever for them to focus on this.

“The two years since the publication of the report have seen considerable political upheaval in the UK. In that time, the Conservative party has had three leaders and seven chairs. This turmoil has impacted on the party’s efforts to implement our recommendations.

“Change took longer than expected, and challenges resulting from the interdependencies between recommendations contributed to delays in implementation.”

Singh said the “biggest problem” for the Conservatives is addressing issues at a local level with the lack of a complaints process or training programs.

However, he welcomed the party’s “wholehearted acceptance” that his recommendations need to be put in place.

In his update, Singh said 212 complaints relating to 137 incidents had been made in the three months to June 2022, including five complaints of bullying or intimidation, three of sexual assault, two of criminal activity, and one of a party member contributing to an “alt-right” website.

Conservative Chairman Greg Hands said: “The party has made significant progress on Prof. Singh’s recommendations with 25 complete and just six ongoing. There is, however, still work to be done and this is a process of continual improvement.”


Eritrean man accused of people-smuggling is extradited to the Netherlands

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Eritrean man accused of people-smuggling is extradited to the Netherlands

  • Habtemariam had been on an international wanted list since 2021 after fleeing while on trial in Ethiopia
  • He is wanted in the Netherlands for crimes including participating in a criminal organization involved in migrant-smuggling

AMSTERDAM: An Eritrean man alleged to be a people-smuggling kingpin was extradited Wednesday to the Netherlands by the UAE, paving the way for trial in a Dutch court.
The 41-year-old Kidane Zekarias Habtemariam had been on an international wanted list since 2021 after fleeing while on trial in Ethiopia, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service said in a statement. He was flown to Amsterdam accompanied by Dutch military police.
He is wanted in the Netherlands for crimes including participating in a criminal organization involved in migrant-smuggling, hostage-taking, extortion and violence, including sexual violence.
His case is linked to that of another Eritrean man, Tewelde Goitom, whose trial opened in a Dutch court last month. Prosecutors have sought a 20-year sentence.
Goitom’s defense lawyers want to interview Habtemariam as a witness in their client’s case. It is one of the largest human-smuggling cases ever brought in the Netherlands, prosecutors said.
Goitom told judges he is a victim of mistaken identity. He was extradited to the Netherlands in 2022 from Ethiopia, where he was convicted of similar crimes.
Habtemariam was arrested in Sudan in 2023 following an international manhunt led by the UAE. He is scheduled to make an initial court appearance on Saturday.
In a statement, the Dutch prosecution service alleged that the two Eritreans “worked together and earned large sums of money by assaulting and extorting primarily Eritrean migrants. The assault took place in Libya, and the extortion of family members took place in the Netherlands.”
Habtemariam was convicted in absentia and sentenced to life imprisonment after escaping from custody in Ethiopia while on trial on people-smuggling charges.
Libya in recent years has emerged as the dominant transit point for migrants seeking a better life in Europe. The oil-rich country plunged into chaos following a NATO-backed uprising that toppled and killed autocrat Muammar Qaddafi in 2011. Human traffickers have benefited from the chaos, smuggling migrants across the country’s land borders with six nations.