Pakistan’s moon-sighting committee meets today to sight Muharram crescent

In this photo, taken on March 22, 2023, a member of Pakistan's Ramadan moon-sighting committee uses a telescope to observe the appearance of the Ramadan Moon in Karachi. (AFP/File)
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Updated 18 July 2023
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Pakistan’s moon-sighting committee meets today to sight Muharram crescent

  • Muharram marks the beginning of the new year in the Islamic lunar calendar
  • Ruet chairman Moulana Abdul Khabir Azad to preside over meeting in Quetta

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s central moon-sighting committee, the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee (RHC) will meet today, Tuesday, for the sighting of the crescent for the Islamic month of Muharram, the state-run Radio Pakistan said.

Muharram marks the beginning of the new year in the Islamic lunar calendar during which Shia Muslims across Pakistan hold gatherings and organize processions to pay homage to Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Shia Muslims across the country mourn Imam Hussain’s martyrdom, which took place on the 10th of Muharram, which is also known as the ‘Day of Ashura’ during which large rallies and processions are held.

In Pakistan, the chairman of the central RHC announces the decision about the sighting of the crescent on the basis of testimonies received from different corners of the country.

“The Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee meets in Quetta on Tuesday evening for sighting the Crescent of Muharram-ul-Haram 1445 Hijri,” Radio Pakistan said in a report. “Chairman of the Committee Moulana Abdul Khabir Azad will preside over the meeting.”

The state-run website said meetings of the RHC’s zonal and district committees would also be held at their respective headquarters.

Every year, Pakistan beefs up security for Muharram processions and blocks phone and Internet services on Muharram 8, 9, and 10 as part of stringent security measures to prevent sectarian violence. These measures are taken in several cities across Pakistan including Islamabad, Lahore, Peshawar, Karachi, Rawalpindi and others.

Since 2020, the government has advised religious leaders to ensure strict coronavirus precautions are followed during Muharram processions. Pakistan’s pandemic task force, the National Command and Operation Center (NCOC) asked Muslims to follow officially prescribed health precautions during Muharram congregations which included wearing face masks and maintaining a distance of six feet from one another.

Coronavirus cases and deaths from the pandemic, however, have drastically gone down in the country since Pakistan started administering vaccine doses to the masses in 2021.


Pakistan to promote mineral sector at Saudi forum this month with 13 companies

Updated 02 January 2026
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Pakistan to promote mineral sector at Saudi forum this month with 13 companies

  • Delegation will take part in the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh from Jan. 13-15
  • Petroleum minister will lead Pakistan, participate in a 90-minute country session

ISLAMABAD: Around 13 Pakistani state-owned and private companies will attend the Future Minerals Forum (FMF) in Saudi Arabia from Jan. 13 to 15, an official statement said on Friday, as the country seeks to ramp up global engagement to develop its mineral resources.

The FMF is an international conference and investment platform for the mining sector, hosted by mineral-rich countries to attract global investors, companies and governments.

Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik confirmed Pakistan’s participation in a meeting with the Saudi envoy, Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki.

Pakistan hosts one of the world’s largest copper-gold zones. The Reko Diq mine in southwestern Balochistan, with an estimated 5.9 billion tons of ore, is partly owned by Barrick Gold, which calls it one of the world’s largest underdeveloped copper-gold deposits. Its development is expected to boost Pakistan’s struggling economy.

“Upon an invitation of the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Federal Minister informed the Ambassador that Pakistan will fully participate in the upcoming Future Minerals Forum (FMF), scheduled to be held in Riyadh later this month,” Pakistan’s Press Information Department (PID) said in an official statement.

The Pakistani minister will lead his country’s delegation at the FMF and take part in a 90-minute country showcase session titled “Unleashing Potential: Accelerating Pakistan’s Mineral Revolution” along with local and foreign investors.

Pakistan will also establish a dedicated pavilion to highlight the vast potential of its rich geological landscape to the global mineral community.

The Saudi envoy welcomed Pakistan’s decision to participate in the forum and discussed enhancing bilateral cooperation in the minerals and energy sectors during the meeting.

According to the statement, he highlighted the potential for cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan in the minerals and energy sectors, expressing confidence that the FMF would provide a platform to expand collaboration.
Pakistan’s mineral sector, despite its rich reserves of salt, copper, gold and coal, contributes only 3.2 percent to the country’s GDP and just 0.1 percent to global mineral exports.

However, many countries, including the United States, have shown interest in Pakistan’s underdeveloped mineral sector, particularly in copper, gold and other critical resources.

In October, Pakistan dispatched its first-ever shipment of rare earth and critical minerals to the United States, according to a Chicago-based US public relations firm’s report.