Saudi Arabia’s expertise in kiswa manufacturing showcased to guests of Hajj program

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Guests are given a tour of the different sections of the complex. (SPA)
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Guests are given a tour of the different sections of the complex. (SPA)
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Guests are given a tour of the different sections of the complex. (SPA)
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Guests are given a tour of the different sections of the complex. (SPA)
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Guests are given a tour of the different sections of the complex. (SPA)
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Updated 25 June 2023
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Saudi Arabia’s expertise in kiswa manufacturing showcased to guests of Hajj program

  • The kiswa is replaced annually in a tradition observed for centuries
  • The cloth is stitched together in five different parts and fixed to the base with copper rings

MAKKAH: Guests visited Makkah’s King Abdulaziz Complex for Holy Kaaba Kiswa as part of the cultural and religious events associated with the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques’ Program for Hajj.

Guests were given a tour of the different sections of the complex and provided with a detailed explanation of the manufacturing process of the Kaaba’s fabric industry.

They were also told about the history of kiswa manufacturing and the raw materials used in the process.

Dr. Hadj Issa Sid Ahmed, a professor at Blida University in Algeria, said that visiting the complex offered a unique opportunity to witness the Kingdom’s expertise and skills in manufacturing the kiswa.

In relation to the event, he added: “I believe that there is no country in the Islamic world that keeps pace with the crowds and their management with such great capabilities.

“May God bless the Kingdom’s efforts and protect its wise leaders.”

Mohamed Kadik, a journalist from Algeria, said: “We were very pleased to visit the King Abdulaziz Complex for Holy Kaaba Kiswa, admiring the capabilities and working hands that expressed their pride and honor to weave the kiswa of the Kaaba.

“Words fall short of describing the happiness, joy and pleasure that we live these days on the blessed lands of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

“I extend my sincere thanks to King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for the warm and generous hospitality.”

Abdul Karim Tohamy, from Benin, said he was delighted to be able to visit the complex, praising the professionalism displayed in the manufacturing of the kiswa.

Muneeb Hassan Al-Rawi, the head of the Czech Muslim Communities Center, also expressed his pleasure at being able to visit the complex and gain a deeper understanding of the significance behind the manufacturing of the Kaaba’s kiswa.

The kiswa is replaced annually in a tradition observed for centuries. The cloth is stitched together in five different parts and fixed to the base with copper rings. Around 670 kg of raw silk is dyed black at the complex.

The kiswa is decorated with verses from the Qur’an embroidered onto the cloth, which contains 120 kg of 21-karat gold thread and 100 kg of silver thread.

The cost of making a new 850 kg kiswa is estimated at SR25 million ($6.6 million), making it the world’s most expensive covering.


Al-Manshiyah carnival in AlUla invites families to enjoy winter weather

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Al-Manshiyah carnival in AlUla invites families to enjoy winter weather

  • Open-air celebration welcomes visitors of all ages

ALULA: As part of the Winter at Tantora festival, which runs until Jan. 10, families in AlUla can enjoy moonlit fun at the Al-Manshiyah Plaza Winter Carnival.

The open-air celebration welcomes visitors of all ages with games, mini parades, live concerts and hands-on workshops, including hat-making and wool crafts. Guests can also browse and purchase handmade goods from local vendors.

Open on weekends from 6 p.m. until midnight for the duration of the festival, the carnival blends AlUla’s rich heritage with contemporary entertainment.

Arab News spoke to Yorgo Saade, a Lebanese national who has lived in AlUla for the past five years and is manager of Lapain Coffee & Bakery.

On the night of the visit, Saade was serving hot drinks and cakes, sharing his trademark energy as a chilly breeze swept through the plaza.

He told Arab News: “Because it’s winter season now, we have winter drinks — hot chocolate, and we have French hazelnut. In Saudi Arabia, people (also) love the hot coffee of the day.

“This is a great carnival. All the families come here for amusement because there is a clown, entertainment, music, and everything. There’s a lot of seating areas.”

Saade is impressed by the historic and geographic significance of the event.

He added: “This park is next to an old, ancient train station, which is no longer in operation. It’s a heritage area  — as you can see with all the old houses.”

The nearby train station, built in the early 20th century, now stands abandoned. It once formed part of the Hejaz Railway, which briefly connected AlUla to a vast regional network of pilgrimage, trade and empire.

Although its use was short-lived, the railway marked AlUla’s first encounter with large-scale modern transportation and industrial architecture.

Decades later, Al-Manshiyah Plaza emerged as the area’s social and administrative center, as residents moved from the Old Town into organized neighborhoods.

While the railway symbolized movement through AlUla, the plaza came to represent the life within it — schools, services, markets and everyday gatherings that shaped a settled community.

Today, Al-Manshiyah Plaza’s atmosphere helps to keep families engaged with activities, and snacks are available throughout the evening.

No ticket is required to enter, and free parking is available. The site is wheelchair accessible, although visitors are advised that the festivities offered include loud noises and flashing lights.

Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult.

For Saade, the carnival has breathed new life into the historic space, and he added: “There’s a lot of food corners here. As you can see, there’s a lot of children and this is an ancient area. It’s new and old — with food.”