PM Sharif establishes emergency climate committee as Pakistan braces for Cyclone Biparjoy

A man walks on a floating pathway on a Sea coast, which looks empty after people evacuated due to Cyclone Biparjoy approaching, in Golarchi near Badin, Pakistan's southern district in the Sindh province, Wednesday, June 14, 2023. (AP)
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Updated 14 June 2023
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PM Sharif establishes emergency climate committee as Pakistan braces for Cyclone Biparjoy

  • Biparjoy expected to make landfall near border of Pakistan and India in Kutch district of Gujarat on Thursday
  • Tropical cyclones like this one have become more frequent because of warming sea surface temperatures

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday formed a climate committee to deal with a possible “emergency” arising from Biparjoy, a tropical cyclone in the middle of the Arabian Sea that is expected to make landfall near the border of Pakistan and India in the Kutch district of the state of Gujarat tomorrow, Thursday.

Earlier in the day, the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) said Biparjoy had nearly moved northward during the last six hours and was at a distance of 275 kilometers southwest of Keti Bandar, 340 kilometers south of Karachi, and 355 kilometers south of Thatta in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province.

On Monday, the Sindh government said it was evacuating people living in coastal areas.

“I have constituted a committee under the chairmanship of the minister of climate change to deal with any possible emergency situation arising from Biparjoy,” PM Sharif wrote on Twitter, saying the committee would comprise relevant ministers and representatives of both federal and provincial institutions who would continuously monitor the storm.

“Due to the possibility of Biparjoy hitting Kati Bandar, all relevant government agencies have been instructed to ensure the early rescue of people and I have directed authorities to move more than 50,000 people living in the coastal areas to safe places where they will be provided with clean drinking water and food as well as comfortable accommodation and medical facilities until the storm abates.” 

 

 

 

PMD’s chief meteorologist, Sardar Sarfraz, told Arab News on Wednesday morning the port city of Karachi was expected to receive heavy rainfall on Wednesday and Thursday as the storm inched closer to the coastline of the metropolis.

“Tonight and tomorrow, heavy rainfall is expected in some parts of Karachi, but the situation in the city will not be dangerous,” he said.

Meanwhile, authorities have warned people living near coastal areas to take precautionary measures and told fishermen not to venture into the sea. People have also been advised to avoid Karachi beaches.

The country’s national carrier PIA said strong winds and gusts would likely affect air sites and routes but all preparatory measures to deal with the cyclone had been completed.

“PIA has activated its 24-hour emergency response center which will closely monitor and take immediate actions for flight operations in case of weather deterioration,” PIA Spokesperson Abdullah H. Khan said in a statement issued Tuesday evening.

“In case of bad weather situation at Karachi and Sukkur airports, Multan and Lahore will be used as alternative airfields.” 

In India, the weather department said roads would be inundated along parts of India's western coast and thatched houses were likely to be destroyed. Eight districts in coastal Gujarat are expected to be affected, the state government said. Fishing has been suspended until Friday and schools have declared holidays.

Many offshore oil installations and major ports, which line up the coasts in Gujarat have been forced to suspend operations.

"We have evacuated more than 45,000 people so far. The evacuation operations will continue till today (Wednesday) evening, mainly in Kutch," said Kamal Dayani, a senior official in the Gujarat state government.

Tropical cyclones in the Arabian Sea, like this one, have become more frequent the past couple of decades because of warming sea surface temperatures in the region, enhanced by a warming climate, according to researchers.


Pakistan deploys F-16 Block-52 jets to Saudi Arabia for multinational air combat exercise

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Pakistan deploys F-16 Block-52 jets to Saudi Arabia for multinational air combat exercise

  • PAF joins US, UK, Gulf and European air forces in Spears of Victory-2026
  • Deployment comes amid expanding Pakistan-Saudi defense cooperation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Air Force has deployed F-16 Block-52 fighter aircraft to Saudi Arabia to take part in the multinational air combat exercise Spears of Victory-2026, marking a significant overseas deployment of its frontline combat jets, the military said on Monday.

The exercise is being hosted at King Abdulaziz Air Base and includes participation from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, France, Italy, Greece, Qatar, Bahrain, Jordan, the United Kingdom and the United States, bringing together a wide range of advanced fighter aircraft and combat support elements.

Such multinational drills are designed to test air forces in complex, high-intensity scenarios, including large force employment, night composite air operations, integrated intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance missions, and operations in advanced electronic warfare environments. For Pakistan, participation provides exposure to contemporary combat doctrines and interoperability with leading Western and regional air forces.

“Pakistan Air Force contingent comprising F-16 Block-52 fighter aircraft, alongside dedicated air and ground crew, has arrived at King Abdulaziz Air Base, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, to participate in the multinational aerial combat Exercise Spears of Victory-2026,” a PAF spokesperson said in a statement.

The statement said PAF pilots flying F-16 Block-52 aircraft equipped with modern avionics and beyond-visual-range capabilities would be “pitched against aircrew of participating Air Forces operating a wide array of sophisticated combat aircraft” during the exercise.

It added that for the international deployment, “PAF fighter aircraft undertook a non-stop flight from their home base in Pakistan to Saudi Arabia, demonstrating the long-range operational reach and expeditionary capabilities of Pakistan Air Force.”

The air force said participation in the exercise reflects its intent to validate operational preparedness in a contested, technology-driven battlespace while enhancing interoperability and professional exchange with partner air forces.

The deployment comes amid deepening defense ties between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. The two countries have expanded military cooperation through joint exercises, training exchanges and defense agreements in recent years, including a mutual defense cooperation pact signed last year. 

Saudi Arabia remains one of Pakistan’s closest defense and security partners in the Middle East, with regular engagement across air, land and naval domains.