Government to unveil Pakistan Economic Survey today ahead of budget presentation

Pakistan’s Finance Minister Ishaq Dar speaks during a session of the National Assembly of Pakistan in Islamabad on May 16, 2023. (Photo courtesy: National Assembly of Pakistan/facebook)
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Updated 08 June 2023
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Government to unveil Pakistan Economic Survey today ahead of budget presentation

  • The economic survey documents the overall economic performance of the country during an outgoing fiscal year
  • Despite runaway inflation and other challenges, the government eyes 3.5 percent growth in the next financial year

KARACHI: Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Ishaq Dar is scheduled to release the Pakistan Economic Survey today, Thursday, to present a comprehensive assessment of the country’s economic performance, trends, and challenges ahead of the presentation of the federal budget.

The official document will provide a detailed overview of various economic sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, services, energy, information technology, telecom, health, education, transport, and capital markets, etc.

The survey will also describe in detail the annual trends of major economic indicators related to inflation, trade, public debt, population, employment, climate change, and social protections.

“The Pakistan Economic Survey, containing the details of major socio-economic achievements during the outgoing fiscal year 2022-23, will be launched in a ceremony on Thursday, June 8, 2023, at 4:10 p.m. at the Auditorium of P-Block, Pak Secretariat,” the finance division said in a statement. “Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, will chair the launching ceremony of the Economic Survey for the outgoing fiscal year.”

Dar will also present the federal budget for 2023-24 in the National Assembly on Friday amid an inconclusive deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) under a bailout program signed in 2019.

The outgoing fiscal year has been unprecedented for the South Asian country in terms of the highest-ever inflation, slowing economic growth, and depletion of foreign exchange reserves, which triggered massive currency devaluation.

The cash-strapped Pakistan took various harsh measures, including energy tariff hikes, to get the IMF’s nod for the conclusion of the ninth review of the bailout program, but it continued to remain off track for nearly eight months. The program, which was originally signed for $6 billion, was enhanced to $6.5 billion until June 2023.

As the tenure of the program is set to expire at the end of this month, Pakistani authorities have failed to revive the stalled loan program, which has also prevented funding from other donors.

The economic slowdown in Pakistan has also tanked the country’s GDP growth, which is estimated to remain at 0.29 percent in the current fiscal year, FY23, as compared to the revised growth rate of 6.10 percent of the last fiscal year, FY22, according to the finance ministry.

Pakistan has witnessed a massive uptick in the inflation rate since late last year, which hit the highest-ever 38 percent in April. The inflation was also fueled by around 30 percent currency devaluation since June 2022 along with the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict that disrupted the global supply chain.

Despite these challenges, the government has approved an estimated 3.5 percent GDP growth target for the next fiscal year, FY24, said the planning minister, Ahsan Iqbal, on Tuesday.

As the finance ministry is set to announce the fiscal plan for 2023-24, the budget outlay is expected to be around Rs15 trillion, against Rs9.6 trillion proposed for FY23, assuming a record-high markup cost due to the high-interest rate.

The government is likely to set a tax revenue collection target of about Rs9.2 trillion for FY24, about 8.6 percent of the GDP, according to Topline Securities.


Pakistan finance chief calls for change to population-based revenue-sharing formula

Updated 14 February 2026
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Pakistan finance chief calls for change to population-based revenue-sharing formula

  • Muhammad Aurangzeb criticizes current NFC formula, says it is holding back development
  • Minister says Pakistan to repay $1.3 billion debt in April as economic indicators improve

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Saturday the country’s revenue-sharing formula between the federal and provincial governments “has to change,” arguing that allocating the bulk of funds on the basis of population was holding back long-term development.

The revenue-sharing is done under the National Finance Commission (NFC) Award that determines how federally collected taxes are divided between the center and the provinces. Under the current formula, much of the distribution weight is based on population, with smaller weightages assigned to factors such as poverty, revenue generation and inverse population density.

“Under the NFC award, 82 percent allocation is done on the basis of population,” Aurangzeb said while addressing the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry’s regional office in Lahore. “This has to change. This is one area which is going to hold us back from realizing the full potential of this country.”

Economists and policy analysts have long suggested broadening the NFC criteria to give greater weight to tax effort, human development indicators and environmental risk, though any change would require political consensus among provinces, making reform politically sensitive.

Aurangzeb also highlighted the economic achievements of the country in recent years, saying Pakistan’s import cover had improved from roughly two weeks just a few years ago to about 2.5 months currently, adding that the government had repaid a $500 million Eurobond last year.

“The next repayment is of $1.3 billion in April,” he continued, adding that “we will pay these obligations, which are the obligations of Pakistan, as we go forward.”

The minister also noted that unlike in 2022, when devastating floods forced Pakistan to seek international pledges at a Geneva conference, the government did not issue an international appeal during more recent flooding, arguing that fiscal buffers had strengthened.

“This time, the prime minister and the cabinet decided that we do not need to go for international appeal because we have the means,” he said.

He reiterated the government was pursuing export-led growth to avoid repeating past boom-and-bust cycles driven by import-led expansion that quickly depleted foreign exchange reserves and pushed Pakistan back into International Monetary Fund programs.