Pakistan urged to stop arresting Afghan refugees after detention of 250 individuals

Afghan refugees seeking asylum abroad gather at an open field in protest to demand help from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), in Islamabad on May 7, 2022. (AFP/File)
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Updated 08 June 2023
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Pakistan urged to stop arresting Afghan refugees after detention of 250 individuals

  • Over a million registered Afghan refugees live in Pakistan, though the number surged after Taliban takeover
  • Afghan embassy says a female athlete was also detained in Sindh who was participating in martial arts event

ISLAMABAD: Afghanistan urged Pakistan on Wednesday to stop arresting Afghan refugees, after 250 were detained by counterterrorism officials and other agencies for not having travel documents.

Millions of Afghans fled to Pakistan during the 1979-1989 Soviet occupation of their country, creating one of the world’s largest refugee populations. Since then, Pakistan has been hosting Afghans, urging them to register with the United Nations and local authorities to avoid risk of deportation.

Afghanistan’s embassy in Islamabad said the ongoing apprehension of refugees in the capital, the garrison city of Rawalpindi and neighboring areas persists.

A diplomatic delegation met police to discuss the issue and learned that law enforcement officials have detained 250 refugees in recent days, including those with UN-backed documents giving temporary legal stay in Pakistan and freedom of movement.

The embassy said it is working toward clarifying the legal status of the detained Afghans and expediting their release.

“The Govt of I.R of Pak is urged to cease the arrest of Afg refugees & officially address its concerns, as it can adversely impact bilateral relations btw the two nations,” it said in a tweet.

The embassy also confirmed that a female athlete, Arzoo Ahmadi, was briefly detained in southern Sindh province. She was in Pakistan taking part in a martial arts event and was arrested by police on Tuesday morning for not having travel documents. It was reported that she was taken to a women’s shelter and later released.

More than one million registered Afghan refugees live in Pakistan, although the numbers entering the country leaped after the Taliban swept back to power in Afghanistan in August 2021.

Over 100,000 Afghans have arrived in Pakistan to avoid persecution at home, although the Taliban have announced a pardon and urged them not to leave the country.

Last December, images of locked up Afghan children in a Karachi prison caused outrage. They were among at least 1,200 Afghan nationals detained in multiple raids for entering the southern port city without valid travel documents.

The detentions underscored the strained relations between the two neighbors. Clashes have erupted at border towns and both countries accuse each other of not doing enough to combat militancy.


Pakistan arrests woman suspected of planning suicide attack in northwest

Updated 6 sec ago
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Pakistan arrests woman suspected of planning suicide attack in northwest

  • Police say suspect had training and links to a banned militant organization
  • Arrest comes amid a renewed surge in militant violence in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s counterterrorism police announced the arrest of a young female suicide bomber in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province on Saturday, saying they have seized a pistol, communication devices and other materials from her possession.

The arrest was made in Dera Ismail Khan district amid a renewed surge in militant violence in KP, where security forces have faced frequent attacks in recent years. Islamabad has blamed the spike on cross-border militancy from neighboring Afghanistan, accusing the administration in Kabul of “facilitating” assaults against civilians and security personnel.

The allegation has been denied by the Afghan Taliban.

The Counter-Terrorism Department (CTD) said it acted on intelligence in the Sheikh Yousaf tent settlement area of the district, where a special weapons and tactics team conducted a raid and detained the suspect.

“The arrested suicide attacker was the right-hand woman of the deceased khariji Shah Wali, also known as Tariq Kochi, and had continued to receive training from him,” the CTD said in a statement.

“The equipment and target for the suicide attack were to be provided by khariji commander Asim, according to the alleged confession of the suspected female suicide attacker,” it added.

Pakistani authorities refer to Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants as “khariji,” a term drawn from Islamic history for an extremist sect that rebelled against authority and declared other Muslims apostates.

The statement, which identified the suspect only by the initial “Z,” said she was a resident of Waziristan.

The CTD said a pistol with ammunition, two mobile phones, a tablet device, a power bank and other materials were recovered from the site.

It added that information extracted from the suspect’s mobile phones indicated contact with a proscribed group and preparations linked to a potential suicide bombing.

Female suicide bombers are relatively rare in Pakistan, though separatist militants in Balochistan have used women in recent attacks, including coordinated gun and bomb assaults across multiple districts in the southwestern province last month.

Recent attacks in KP have included suicide bombings, assaults on security checkpoints, police stations and paramilitary facilities, as well as kidnappings of government officials.