Pakistan finmin apprises Saudi envoy of measures to end economic impasse amid delay in IMF bailout

Saudi Arabia's Ambassador Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki, left, and Pakistan's finance minister Ishaq Dar during their meeting in Islamabad on May 22, 2023. (Photo courtesy: @FinMinistryPak/Twitter)
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Updated 23 May 2023
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Pakistan finmin apprises Saudi envoy of measures to end economic impasse amid delay in IMF bailout

  • A $7 billion IMF bailout program Pakistan signed back in 2019 is facing delays since November last year
  • Despite taking tough measures, Islamabad has so far failed to clear the latest review to receive $1.1 billion

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's finance minister Ishaq Dar met on Tuesday with Saudi Arabia's Ambassador Nawaf Bin Said Al-Malki and informed him about the policies and programs the Pakistani government intended to undertake in the upcoming budget to end an economic impasse in the South Asian country, the Pakistani finance ministry said, amid a delay in the International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout program. 

The meeting between the Saudi ambassador and Dar comes at a time as Pakistan continues to make desperate attempts to secure the crucial IMF funds ahead of the federal budget in the first week of June. 

Pakistan has been facing delays in the $7 billion IMF program, signed in 2019, since November last year. Despite implementing tough conditions, the Fund and Pakistani authorities have not been able to finalize a 9th review of the program that would lead to the disbursement of $1.1 billion and unlock financing from other donors.     

Since January, several rounds of talks between the IMF and Pakistan have failed to revive the program, leaving the cash-strapped South Asian nation with barely a month's cover for import payments. The situation has led to fears of a default on the country's international financing obligations as the IMF program nears its expiry on June 30. 

"The Finance Minister also apprised the Ambassador of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia of policies and programmes of the Government to bring economic prosperity in the country through the upcoming budget," Pakistan's Finance Division said in a statement. 

"Finance Minister Senator Muhammad Ishaq Dar expressed gratitude toward Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for continuous support and cooperation with Pakistan." 

On the occasion, the Saudi ambassador reciprocated the sentiments about a long-term relationship among both countries and shared the Kingdom's desire to further strengthen economic and commercial ties with Pakistan, according to the statement.  

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have deep cultural, defense and economic ties, deeply rooted in history and religion. The Kingdom is home to over two million Pakistanis, making it the largest contributor to remittance inflows into the South Asian country. 

Pakistan, as part of the IMF terms, has taken tough measures that include reversal of subsidies in the power, export and agriculture sectors, increase in energy prices, and a permanent power surcharge among others.  

The steps also include an increase in the key policy rate to an all-time high of 21 percent, a market-based currency exchange rate, arranging for external financing, and raising more than Rs170 billion ($613 million) by imposing new taxes. 

Recently, some media outlets reported Pakistan had been facing delays in the completion of the 9th review as the IMF wanted assurances that the bailout funds would not be utilized for "political purpose." Pakistani finance authorities denied veracity of the reports. 

"It is clarified that this news is false and unfounded as the IMF has never raised any such concern with the government nor any funds can be utilized for any purpose without the approval of parliament through the budget," the Finance Division said last week.  


India and Pakistan set for World Cup blockbuster as boycott averted

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India and Pakistan set for World Cup blockbuster as boycott averted

  • With bilateral cricket a casualty of their relations, emotions run high whenever the neighbors meet in multi-team events
  • For Pakistan, opener Sahibzada Farhan has looked in fine form but Babar Azam’s strike rate continues to polarize ​opinion

India and Pakistan will clash in the Twenty20 World Cup in Colombo ​on Sunday, still feeling the aftershocks of a tumultuous fortnight in which Pakistan’s boycott threat — later reversed — nearly blew a hole in the tournament’s marquee fixture.

With bilateral cricket a casualty of their fraught relations, emotions run high whenever the bitter neighbors lock horns in multi-team events at neutral venues.

India’s strained relations with another neighbor, Bangladesh, have further tangled the geopolitics around the World Cup.

When Bangladesh were replaced by Scotland in the 20-team field for refusing to tour India over safety ‌concerns, the regional ‌chessboard shifted.

Pakistan decided to boycott the Group A ​contest ‌against ⁠India in ​solidarity ⁠with Bangladesh, jeopardizing a lucrative fixture that sits at the intersection of sport, commerce, and geopolitics.

Faced with the prospect of losing millions of dollars in evaporating advertising revenue, the broadcasters panicked. The governing International Cricket Council (ICC) held hectic behind-the-scenes parleys and eventually brokered a compromise to salvage the tournament’s most sought-after contest.

Strictly on cricketing merit, however, the rivalry has been one-sided.

Defending champions India have a 7-1 record against Pakistan in the ⁠tournament’s history and they underlined that dominance at last year’s ‌Asia Cup in the United Arab Emirates.

India beat ‌Pakistan three times in that single event, including a ​stormy final marred by provocative gestures ‌and snubbed handshakes.

Former India captain Rohit Sharma does not believe in the “favorites” tag, ‌especially when the arch-rivals clash.

“It’s such a funny game,” Rohit, who led India to the title in the T20 World Cup two years ago, recently said.

“You can’t just go and think that it’s a two-point victory for us. You just have to play good cricket ‌on that particular day to achieve those points.”

INDIA’S EDGE

Both teams have opened their World Cup campaigns with back-to-back wins, yet ⁠India still appear ⁠to hold a clear edge.

Opener Abhishek Sharma and spinner Varun Chakravarthy currently top the batting and bowling rankings respectively.

Abhishek is doubtful for the Pakistan match though as he continues to recover from a stomach infection that kept him out of their first two matches.

Ishan Kishan has reinvented himself as a top-order linchpin, skipper Suryakumar Yadav has regained form, while Rinku Singh has settled into the finisher’s role in India’s explosive lineup.

Mystery spinner Chakravarthy and the ever-crafty Jasprit Bumrah anchor the spin and pace units, while Hardik Pandya’s all-round spark is pivotal.

For Pakistan, opener Sahibzada Farhan has looked in fine form but Babar Azam’s strike rate continues to polarize ​opinion.

Captain Salman Agha will bank on ​spin-bowling all-rounder Saim Ayub, but the potential trump card is off-spinner Usman Tariq, whose slinging, side-arm action has intrigued opponents and fans alike.