Ma’aden buys 9.9% shares in Ivanhoe Electric to undertake one of the largest mining explorations 

Ma’aden will utilize IE’s Typhoon geophysical survey technology to accelerate the exploration of an estimated $1.3 trillion of untapped minerals (Shutterstock)
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Updated 15 May 2023
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Ma’aden buys 9.9% shares in Ivanhoe Electric to undertake one of the largest mining explorations 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabian Mining Co., also known as Ma’aden, finalized a deal to purchase 9.9 percent shares of American mining technology company Ivanhoe Electric Inc. for $126.5 million and form a 50-50 joint venture to undertake one of the largest exploration projects ever. 

The joint venture will deploy $66 million of the $126.5 million to fund the exploration activities of at least 48,500 sq. km area and purchase three new-generation Typhoon machines. 

“We are launching one of the largest exploration programs in the world in partnership with Ivanhoe Electric,” said Robert Wilt, CEO of Ma’aden. 

“It’s great to see companies like IE recognize the scale of the opportunity here,” he added.   

Ma’aden will utilize IE’s Typhoon geophysical survey technology to accelerate the exploration of an estimated $1.3 trillion of untapped minerals. 

Wilt added that IE’s technology would put Ma’aden on track to meet its growth targets of 10 times the current value and fast-track the development of the Kingdom’s minerals. 

“We have only scratched the surface of the potential in the Kingdom, and we need to explore faster, smarter, and cover more ground to meet our long-term growth objectives. IE’s Typhoon technology will enable us to accelerate our exploration efforts by six times and de-risk and advance the development of a significant exploration hub in the Kingdom,” Wilt said. 

IE’s Typhoon transmitter provides an accurate and robust geophysical survey system to accelerate and de-risk mineral exploration. 

“With our Typhoon technology, our computational geosciences’ machine-based learning software, and the combined talents of our highly experienced team of women and men, we have all the tools necessary to conduct a transformational exploration program for electric and precious metals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,” said Ivanhoe Executive Chairman Robert Friedland. 

Ma’aden agreed to buy approximately 10.2 million common shares in IE with a top-up option to maintain its 9.9 percent ownership. The company has also been granted the right to appoint a nominee to the IE board of directors. 

IE is a US-based technology and mineral exploration company that combines advanced mineral exploration technologies with renewable energy storage solutions and electric metal projects. 

Ma’aden is the largest multi-commodity mining and metals company in the Middle East and among the fastest-growing mining companies in the world, with revenues of SR40.3 billion ($10.7 billion) in 2022. Ma’aden operates 17 mines and sites with over 6,500 direct employees in over 30 countries. 


PIF’s Humain invests $3bn in Elon Musk’s xAI prior to SpaceX acquisition

Updated 18 February 2026
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PIF’s Humain invests $3bn in Elon Musk’s xAI prior to SpaceX acquisition

JEDDAH: Humain, an artificial intelligence company owned by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund, invested $3 billion in Elon Musk’s xAI shortly before the startup was acquired by SpaceX.

As part of xAI’s Series E round, Humain acquired a significant minority stake in the company, which was subsequently converted into shares of SpaceX, according to a press release.

The transaction reflects PIF’s broader push to position Saudi Arabia as a central hub in the global AI ecosystem, as part of its Vision 2030 diversification strategy.

Through Humain, the fund is seeking to combine capital deployment with infrastructure buildout, partnerships with leading technology firms, and domestic capacity development to reduce reliance on oil revenues and expand into advanced industries.

The $3 billion commitment offers potential for long-term capital gains while reinforcing the company’s role as a strategic, scaled investor in transformative technologies.

CEO Tareq Amin said: “This investment reflects Humain’s conviction in transformational AI and our ability to deploy meaningful capital behind exceptional opportunities where long-term vision, technical excellence, and execution converge, xAI’s trajectory, further strengthened by its acquisition by SpaceX, one of the largest technology mergers on record, represents the kind of high-impact platform we seek to support with significant capital.” 

The deal builds on a large-scale collaboration announced in November at the US-Saudi Investment Forum, where Humain and xAI committed to developing over 500 megawatts of next-generation AI data center and computing infrastructure, alongside deploying xAI’s “Grok” models in the Kingdom.

In a post on his X handle, Amin said: “I’m proud to share that Humain has invested $3 billion into xAI’s Series E round, just prior to its historic acquisition by SpaceX. Through this transaction, Humain became a significant minority shareholder in xAI.”

He added: “The investment builds on our previously announced 500MW AI infrastructure partnership with xAI in Saudi Arabia, reinforcing Humain’s role as both a strategic development partner and a scaled global investor in frontier AI.”

He noted that xAI’s trajectory, further strengthened by SpaceX’s acquisition, exemplifies the high-impact platforms Humain aims to support through strategic investments.

Earlier in February, SpaceX completed the acquisition of xAI, reflecting Elon Musk’s strategy to integrate AI with space exploration.

The combined entity, valued at $1.25 trillion, aims to build a vertically integrated innovation ecosystem spanning AI, space launch technology, and satellite internet, as well as direct-to-device communications and real-time information platforms, according to Bloomberg.

Humain, founded in August, consolidates Saudi Arabia’s AI initiatives under a single entity. From the outset, its vision has extended beyond domestic markets, participating across the global AI value chain from infrastructure to applications.

The company represents a strategic initiative by PIF to diversify the Kingdom’s economy and reduce oil dependence by investing in knowledge-based and advanced technologies.