Protests break out across Pakistan after former premier’s arrest in graft case

Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party activists and supporters of former Pakistan's Prime Minister Imran shout slogans next to a fire as they block a road during a protest against the arrest of their leader in Karachi on May 9, 2023.
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Updated 09 May 2023
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Protests break out across Pakistan after former premier’s arrest in graft case

  • Reports of police using tear gas shelling against protesters in Karachi and Peshawar
  • Protesters come out in cities of Lahore, Rawalpindi, Quetta and parts of Gulgit-Baltistan

KARACHI/PESHAWAR: Supporters of former prime minister Imran Khan poured into the streets across Pakistan on Tuesday, blocking main roads, disrupting traffic and chanting anti-government slogans after the cricketer-turned-politician was arrested in Islamabad.

Khan was picked up by paramilitary Rangers officials from the premises of the Islamabad High Court on Tuesday afternoon in the Al-Qadir Trust case, which relates to the purchase and transfer of land for a university in Punjab province.

Khan, ousted via a parliamentary vote in April 2022, blames Pakistan’s military and the ruling coalition government led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of colluding to remove him from power. Since his ouster, over 100 cases have been registered against Khan, with charges ranging from terrorism to sedition and corruption. Khan says the cases are politically motivated.

“You will have to come out for real independence,” Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf said on Twitter in a protest call to supporters. “The time has come that you will have to come out [on the streets] for the sake of your country.”

Asad Umar, a key Khan aide and former planning minister, said a six-member committee headed by another PTI leader, Shah Mehmood Qureshi, had been formed by Khan to announce the party’s plan of action in the event of his arrest.

LAHORE

In the city of Lahore, where Khan has been based since he was injured in an apparent assassination bid last year and where he grew up, supporters began to gather outside his residence in the Zaman Park neighborhood.

The party’s leadership also called on supporters to gather at Lahore’s Liberty Chowk area where the party has held several large rallies over the past year.

“All workers and supporters should come to Liberty Chowk at once,” a message shared in a WhatsApp group of the PTI party’s Lahore chapter, said.

A PTI post on Twitter showed scenes from the streets of Lahore:

Media reported party supporters had closed down Akbar Chowk, Peco Road, Main Canal Road and Faisal Town in Lahore. The demonstrators burnt tires and chanted slogans against the coalition government.

A statement issued by Lahore police said the city was on high alert and security across the city had been beefed up on the instructions of Lahore Deputy Inspector General (Operations) Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi.

“Nobody can be allowed to destroy peace in the city,” the statement quoted Rizvi as saying.

KARACHI

Scores of Khan supporters also took to the streets in Pakistan’s most populous city of Karachi, the country’s commercial hub, blocking the city’s busiest main road, Shahrah-e-Faisal, which leads to the airport. 

Police used tear gas shelling to push back supporters and get the road opened. There were reports of clashes between police and protesters in other parts of the city also. 

PESHAWAR

In the northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, former federal minister and Khan aide, Zartaj Gul Wazir, led a group of supporters in Ghazi Ghat city, blocking traffic.

Scores of angry Khan supporters chanting slogans against the government also took to the streets in the provincial capital of Peshawar, where Khan’s party held power from 2013 until earlier this year. There were reports protesters pelted police with stones near Assembly Chowk, with police retaliating with tear gas shelling to disperse demonstrators. 

“Peshawar is taking to the streets. Today, you need to decide where you stand. Whatever city you’re in, get out,” Taimur Khan Jhagra, a prominent leader of the PTI from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, wrote on Twitter.

ISLAMABAD/RAWALPINDI

A large number of PTI supporters also gathered at Faizabad, the busiest connecting point between the twin cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. There are also reports of a massive traffic jam on the Srinagar Highway in the capital, Islamabad.

QUETTA

Protests also broke out in Quetta, the capital of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province, at Airport Road where scores of PTI supporters gathered to demand Khan’s release. Airport road connects Quetta with Chaman and other districts in the province.

PTI’s senior leader in Balochistan, Abdul Bari Barrech, said the party would hold protests in all districts of the province and keep blocking major highways until Khan was released. 

“We are on the street not for Imran Khan or PTI but for Pakistan and we request all Pakistanis to come out for the better future of their children,” Barrech told Arab News.

GILGIT-BALTISTAN

Khan supporters also took to the streets in the northern Gilgit-Baltistan region, especially the Ghanche district, barricading a road in Khaplu Bazaar and burning tires.

With inputs from Saadullah Akhter in Quetta, Aamir Saeed in Islamabad and Nisar Ali in Ganche, Gilgit-Baltistan


Pakistan to launch AI screening in January to target fake visas, agent networks

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Pakistan to launch AI screening in January to target fake visas, agent networks

  • New system to flag forged-document travelers before boarding and pre-verify eligibility
  • Move comes amid increasing concern over fake visas, fraudulent agents, forged papers

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will roll out an AI-based immigration screening system in Islamabad from January to detect forged documents and prevent illegal overseas travel, the government said on Thursday. 

The move comes amid increasing concern over fake visas, fraudulent agents and forged papers, with officials warning that such activity has contributed to deportations, human smuggling and reputational damage abroad. Pakistan has also faced scrutiny over irregular migration flows and labor-market vulnerability, particularly in the Gulf region, prompting calls for more reliable pre-departure checks and digital verification.

The reforms include plans to make the protector-stamp system — the clearance required for Pakistani citizens seeking overseas employment — “foolproof”, tighten labor-visa documentation, and cancel the passports of deportees to prevent them from securing visas again. The government has sought final recommendations within seven days, signalling a rapid enforcement timeline.

“To stop illegal immigration, an AI-based app pilot project is being launched in Islamabad from January,” Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said following a high-level meeting chaired by him and Minister for Overseas Pakistanis Chaudhry Salik Hussain.

Naqvi said the new screening technology is intended to determine travelers’ eligibility in advance, reducing airport off-loads and closing loopholes exploited by traffickers and unregistered agents.

The interior minister added that Pakistan remains in contact with foreign governments to improve the global perception and ranking of the green passport, while a uniform international driving license will be issued through the National Police Bureau.

The meeting also approved zero-tolerance measures against fraudulent visa brokers, while the Overseas Pakistanis Ministry pledged full cooperation to streamline the emigration workflow. Minister Hussain said transparency in the protector process has become a “basic requirement,” particularly for labor-migration cases.

Pakistan’s current immigration system has long struggled with document fraud, with repeated cases of passengers grounded at airports due to forged papers or agent-facilitated travel. The launch of an AI screening layer, if implemented effectively, could shift the burden from manual counters to pre-flight verification, allowing authorities to identify risk profiles before departure rather than after arrival abroad.

The reforms also come at a moment when labor mobility is tightening globally. Gulf states have begun demanding greater documentation assurance for imported labor, while European and Asian destinations have increased scrutiny following trafficking arrests and irregular-entry routes from South Asia. For Pakistan, preventing fraudulent departures is increasingly linked to protecting genuine workers, reducing deportation cycles and stabilizing the country’s overseas employment footprint.