Pakistan and India blame each other for frosty relations after regional conference

India's Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, left, welcomes Pakistan's Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari during the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (Indian Ministry of External Affairs via AFP)
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Updated 05 May 2023
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Pakistan and India blame each other for frosty relations after regional conference

  • Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari reiterates his country’s ‘principled stance’ on Kashmir as India accuses Pakistan of ‘terrorism’
  • The Pakistani foreign minister blames India for spreading false narrative about Muslims and people of his country

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and India blamed each other for frosty relations on Friday while reiterating their entrenched diplomatic positions on issues such as Kashmir and terrorism, suggesting no thaw in ties was expected between them anytime soon.

The foreign ministers of the nuclear-armed rivals spoke bitterly at separate press conferences after a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in the Indian coastal state of Goa.

Pakistan’s foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari told reporters India’s decision to scrap the special status of the disputed Himalayan region of Kashmir in 2019 had undermined the environment for holding talks between the two countries.

“Pakistan’s principled stance [on Kashmir] remains the same,” Bhutto-Zardari said while addressing a news conference after returning to his country. “As long as India doesn’t reverse its illegal and unilateral action of August 5, 2019, in Kashmir, we cannot engage in a meaningful dialogue [with it].”

The Pakistani minister stated India’s move in Kashmir was in violation of international law.

“The onus is on India to create a conducive environment for talks,” he added.

Bhutto-Zardari was also asked about the statement of India’s foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar who said Kashmir’s special status was “history” and blamed Pakistan for backing “terrorists” in region.

New Delhi has for years accused Islamabad of helping militant outfits who have battled security forces in Indian-administered Kashmir since the late 1980s.

Pakistan denies the accusation, saying it only provides diplomatic and moral support to Kashmiris fighting for their right to self-determination.

The Indian foreign minister told reporters that “victims of terrorism do not sit together with perpetrators” while responding to Pakistani minister’s comments during the conference.

“Victims of terrorism defend themselves, counter acts of terrorism, they call it out, they delegitimize it, and that is exactly what is happening,” he added.

However, Bhutto-Zardari told reporters in Pakistan there was “an insecurity behind [India’s] insecurity.”

He said New Delhi was peddling “false narrative, propaganda and lies” about Muslims and the people of Pakistan.

“By going there and speaking and presenting our stance, we break that myth and propaganda,” he added. “They try to prove that every Pakistani is a terrorist, but when Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari sits before them, their false narrative and propaganda are negated even if I say nothing.”

The foreign minister’s visit to India is the first by a high-profile Pakistani official since former prime minister Nawaz Sharif attended Indian premier Narendra Modi’s swearing-in in 2014 and de facto foreign minister Sartaj Aziz went to Amritsar in December 2016 to attend the Heart of Asia conference.


Pakistan PM attends inaugural Gaza peace board meeting as Islamabad backs Palestinian statehood

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Pakistan PM attends inaugural Gaza peace board meeting as Islamabad backs Palestinian statehood

  • Shehbaz Sharif poses with US President Donald Trump, world leaders as meeting kicks off in Washington 
  • Pakistan’s foreign office says Sharif will also meet senior US leadership, other heads of states on the sidelines

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday arrived at the Donald J. Trump US Institute of Peace to attend the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace in Washington, as Islamabad says its participation is aimed at securing a ceasefire, reconstruction and an independent Palestinian state.

The visit comes at Trump’s invitation and will run from Feb. 18–20, according to the Prime Minister’s Office, with Sharif accompanied by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar and other senior officials.

The Board of Peace, formed under a UN Security Council resolution following a fragile October 2025 ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, is intended to oversee international stabilization and rebuilding efforts in Gaza after months of war.

The session began with Trump posing for photographs with world leaders gathered at the venue, including Sharif. The American president was flanked by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, White House chief of staff Susie Wiles, Vice President JD Vance and Trump’s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, a member of the organization’s executive board. 

“Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has arrived at the Donald Trump Institute of Peace in Washington to attend the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace at the invitation of President Trump,” state-run Pakistan TV Digital reported. 

Pakistan formally joined the body last month after Sharif signed its charter alongside other world leaders in Davos. The forum includes an eight-nation Muslim bloc comprising Türkiye, Egypt, Jordan, Indonesia, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

“Pakistan joined the Board of Peace as part of its almost eight decades-long support for the rights and dignity of the Palestinian people,” Prime Minister’s spokesperson for foreign media Mosharraf Zaidi told Arab News on Wednesday.

“This begins and ends with the establishment of a Palestinian state based on pre 1967 borders and Al Quds Al Sharif as its capital.” 

Islamabad hopes involvement in the forum will allow it to shape post-war governance arrangements while protecting Palestinian political rights.

“Pakistan’s participation is explicitly tied to a pathway to Palestinian statehood and international law,” Zaidi said.

He added that participation did not signal recognition of Israel.

“Participating in this historic initiative is not recognition of Israel and does not change Pakistan’s principled position on Palestine.”

He also stressed that multilateral engagement does not equal diplomatic normalization.

“Engagement in multilateral mechanisms that includes Israel does not equal diplomatic relations. Israel is a UN member state, and a member of the World Bank and IMF since 1954–but this does not entail normalization.”

Pakistan’s foreign office says the prime minister will also meet senior US leadership and other heads of government on the sidelines.

“The occasion will provide an opportunity for discussions on bilateral matters, as well as global issues of mutual concern,” the PMO statement said.