Pakistan seeks resumption of military aid as US pushes for progress on IMF reforms

In this file photo, taken on March 23, 2022, Pakistan's Army Special Service Group (SSG) commandos march during the Pakistan Day parade in Islamabad. (Photo courtesy: AFP/File)
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Updated 28 April 2023
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Pakistan seeks resumption of military aid as US pushes for progress on IMF reforms

  • Pakistan military’s assistance was suspended by the Trump administration amid tensions over situation in Afghanistan
  • A top State Department official recognizes the IMF reforms are ‘not easy’ but calls them crucial for Pakistan’s economy

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top diplomat in Washington on Thursday urged the United States to restore military assistance to his country as a senior US official encouraged the government in Islamabad to work with the International Monitory Fund (IMF) by implementing necessary economic reforms.

Pakistan’s military assistance was suspended by the Trump administration nearly five years ago after the former US president accused the South Asian country of “lies and deceit” in one of his Twitter posts, adding that his country had paid over $33 billion without getting enough cooperation from Pakistan against the Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan.

A US State Department spokesperson later announced the US was not entirely ending its military assistance but adopting an “issue-based approach” and would only release money when necessary.




In this screengrab, taken from Wilson Center's official YouTube video on April 28, 2023, Pakistan's Ambassador to the United States Masood Khan addresses a talk on "The Future of US-Pakistan Relations" at the Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington DC on April 27, 2023. (Courtesy: YouTube/WoodrowWilsonCenter)

Pakistan’s envoy to Washington, Masood Khan, took up the issue while addressing a seminar on the future of US-Pakistan relations at the Wilson Center think tank. He said that Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari was scheduled to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organization conference in Goa next month, adding that his country equally valued US encouragement to India and Pakistan to constructively engage with each other.

“Beyond that the United States could act as the catalyst to help resolve the Jammu and Kashmir dispute which has kept the region on the brink of war,” he told the gathering. “The United States could also revive its role for strategic stability in South Asia because we believe the policy of imbalance and disequilibrium is fraught with serious perils. In that context, it is important that the United States restores, for Pakistan, foreign military financing and foreign military sales which was suspended by the previous administration.”

 

 

US Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia Elizabeth Horst also told the participants of the seminar that Islamabad should move ahead on stalled reforms sought by the IMF while promising technical assistance to Pakistan.

“The reform(s) that Pakistan and the IMF agreed to are not easy,” she said, “but it’s crucial that Pakistan take these actions to bring the country back to sound financial footing, avoid falling into further debt and grow Pakistan’s economy.”

“The United States is going to continue to support Pakistan through technical engagements and assistance, particularly when it comes to encouraging Pakistan to enact policies that promote an open and fair and transparent business climate,” she added.

Pakistan signed a $6.5 billion bailout package with the IMF in 2019 but less than half of it has been released as the country could not manage to meet some tough reform conditions.

Pakistan earlier this month announced a boost of $1.3 billion from two close partners, China and the United Arab Emirates, while continuing its engagement with the international lending agency.

With additional input from AFP


Hundreds of migrants, including Pakistanis, land in Greece after search operation at sea

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Hundreds of migrants, including Pakistanis, land in Greece after search operation at sea

  • Rescued migrants were taken to a temporary facility on Crete after reaching the port of Agia Galini
  • Greece has made deportations of rejected asylum seekers a priority under its migration policy

ATHENS: Greece’s Coast Guard rescued about 540 migrants from a fishing boat off ​Europe’s southernmost island of Gavdos on Friday, one of the biggest groups to reach the country in recent months.

The migrants were found during a Greek search operation some 16 nautical miles (29.6 km) off Gavdos, a Coast Guard statement said. They are all well and are being taken ‌to a ‌temporary facility on the nearby ‌island ⁠of ​Crete after ‌reaching the port of Agia Galini, a Coast Guard official said, adding most of the migrants were men from Bangladesh, Egypt and Pakistan.

In a separate incident on Thursday, the EU’s border agency Frontex rescued 65 men and five women from two ⁠migrant boats in distress off Gavdos, the Greek Coast Guard ‌said.

Greece was on the front ‍line of a 2015-16 ‍migration crisis when more than a million people ‍from the Middle East and Africa landed on its shores before moving on to other European countries, mainly Germany.

Flows have ebbed since then, but both Crete ​and Gavdos — the two Mediterranean islands nearest to the African coast — have seen a steep rise ⁠in migrant boats, mainly from Libya, reaching their shores over the past year and deadly accidents remain common along that route.

Greece, Cyprus, Spain and Italy will be eligible for help in dealing with migratory pressures under a new EU mechanism when the bloc’s pact on migration and asylum enters into force in mid-2026.

The center-right government of Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis has said deportation of rejected asylum ‌seekers will be a priority.