In northwest Pakistan, Eid celebrations so much sweeter with traditional 'Rajjar Methai'

Sohail Khan waits for the traditional Rajjar Methai to be removed from sugar syrup at his shop in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)
Short Url
Updated 22 April 2023
Follow

In northwest Pakistan, Eid celebrations so much sweeter with traditional 'Rajjar Methai'

  • The crispy, golden-brown sweetmeat is made of jaggery, refined wheat flour, soda and ghee
  • The delicacy is mainly sold in Rajjar Bazaar in Charsadda city and shipped across the country

PESHAWAR: Last week, Salahuddin Khan traveled over 160 kilometers from Lower Dir to Charsadda city to buy a special methai, or sweet, that is one of the most popular Eid treats in northwestern Pakistan: Rajjar Methai.




Sohail Khan takes the hot Rajjar Methai mixture and puts in a large pot for it to cool down before sending for packing in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)

The crisp, golden-brown sweetmeat made of jaggery, refined wheat flour and baking soda is named after the historic Rajjar Bazaar, which lies a kilometer north of Charsadda city. The majority of the businesses in the Bazaar, including of sweets, used to be owned by Hindus before the partition of British India, when millions of Hindus migrated to East Punjab.




A worker is busy filling boxes with Rajjar Methai in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)

Today, thousands of customers show up to the market in the run up to Eid to buy the traditional sweets for their own celebrations, or to present as gifts to friends and relatives. So popular is the methai in other parts of the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province that many travel far and wide to buy it and sell onwards in other cities.

“I have come from Timergara for this methai,” Khan told Arab News outside the "Chacha Israr-ud-Din Mithai" shop,’ the oldest Rajjar Methai shop in the Bazaar, established in 1930 and affectionately referred to as the "asli," or original, sweet shop in the market. 

“We come every year. We give them an order of around 300 to 400 kilograms of methai 2-3 days before we are coming to pick it up.”

“We take it to sell onwards. We also take orders from friends,” he added. “We take it because it doesn’t go bad for 10 to 15 days. It remains the same as it is when carried from here.”




Sohail Khan soaks Rajjar Methai dough in sugar syrup at his shop in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)

A special baking process gives the methai its unique flavor and longevity.

The first step involves kneading a mixture of refined wheat flour, baking soda, ghee and water. The dough, divided into small, irregular shapes that resemble jaggery, is left to dry and then baked. The final product is soaked in sugar syrup.  

"We add baking soda and water while preparing the dough and no chemicals are added," said Sharaf-ud-Din, 62, the owner of 'Asli Methai Wala.’ "The more ghee that we add in the kneading process, the more ghee is absorbed in the backing process. Due to this [process], our methai is soft and cooked from inside and outside.”




The traditional sweet is put into sugar syrup in Rajjar Bazar in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)

The process lends tenderness to the sweetmeat on the inside and slight crispness on the outside, said the shop owner whose father learnt the recipe from a Hindu confectioner who migrated to India after the partition of India in 1947.

Din’s father, Israr-ud-Din, established the shop in 1930 and the business has been run by the family since.

"In 1974, I took the business into my own hand," Din said as he supervised his staff. "You see all these workers, they all are my nephews. They all come from the [same] family."  




The Rajjar Methai is ready to be packed and delivered to customers waiting for it in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)

Din said methai sales spiked ahead of the three-day Eid holiday, so much so that he had to start taking orders 10 days ahead of Eid to prepare the huge orders in time for the festival that marks the end of Ramadan.

A kilogram of the traditional delicacy costs Rs450 ($1.5) but the price varies according to the variety. The type made with additional desi ghee costs up to Rs800 ($2.8) a kilogram.




The Rajjar Methai is ready to be packed and delivered to customers waiting for it in Charsadda, Pakistan on April 15, 2023. (AN photo)

Din's business remains open round the year, but sales increased in Ramadan, he said, with orders coming from around Pakistan and as well as other countries like Saudi Arabia, where a large Pakistani expat community lives.

“In Pakistan, with God's blessing, it is eaten across Khyber Pakhtunkhwa [province],” he told Arab News. "It is supplied to Punjab and Balochistan [provinces] too."


Imran Khan’s party, government trade claims over ex-PM’s health and jail access

Updated 10 sec ago
Follow

Imran Khan’s party, government trade claims over ex-PM’s health and jail access

  • Khan’s party cites eye ailment media reports, demands family access, medical details
  • Government says health of all prisoners a priority, accuses PTI of politicizing issue

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition party led by jailed former prime minister Imran Khan on Wednesday raised fresh concerns over his health and jail access, saying his family had been kept uninformed about a reported medical condition, while the government rejected the allegations and accused the party of politicizing a routine prison matter.

The dispute comes amid heightened scrutiny of Khan’s incarceration, which has become a central fault line in Pakistan’s polarized politics. Khan, a popular leader who was prime minister from 2018-22, has been in prison since August 2023 following a series of convictions he and his party say are politically motivated. His detention has repeatedly triggered legal challenges, protests and claims of mistreatment, all of which the government denies.

On Tuesday, Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party said on social media platform X it had "credible" reports that he had been diagnosed with central retinal vein occlusion in his right eye, which it described as “a dangerous blockage in the retinal vein.” Quoting medical experts who had examined him in prison, the party warned the condition could lead to permanent damage to his eyesight if not treated properly.

Pakistan’s leading English-language daily Dawn reported on Wednesday that Khan had been taken from Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail to the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), a major public hospital in Islamabad, late Saturday night and returned to prison on Sunday.PTI leaders said neither Khan’s family nor the party had been informed of the alleged hospital visit or his medical condition.

“We were not even informed whether he was taken outside the jail or not, what was his illness and what was done and who examined him,” PTI Chairman Barrister Gohar Ali Khan told Arab News after a press conference in Islamabad.

“That is really a serious matter for all of us.”

He demanded that authorities immediately facilitate a family meeting with Khan and provide full details of his treatment.

PTI Secretary General Salman Akram Raja said Khan’s family had been denied access to him for nearly two months.

“So Mr. Imran Khan is being kept in isolation for long periods of time,” he alleged.

Concerns over Khan’s health are not new. In November last year, his sisters publicly raised alarm over rumors that he had died in custody, claims the government dismissed at the time. Khan’s sisters last met him in December.

Responding to the latest claims, Pakistan’s Minister of State for Law and Justice Aqeel Malik neither confirmed nor denied that Khan had been taken to PIMS, but said the health of all prisoners was a government priority.

“The majority of health facilities are available at the jail hospital while some others may not be available,” Malik told Arab News.

“In such cases, prisoners can be treated outside the jail and this is a routine matter.”

He said Khan was entitled to all facilities under prison rules and, as a “superior-class” inmate, was examined daily by medical staff.

Addressing PTI’s demand that Khan’s family should have been informed of any hospital visit, Malik said prison authorities were responsible for medical decisions.

“The family does not need to be informed unless it is a life-threatening situation,” he said, adding that Khan was “generally in good health for his age.”

Malik accused PTI of using Khan’s health as a political tool, alleging the party routinely violated Islamabad High Court orders by speaking to the media after jail meetings and creating security concerns outside prison premises.

“Why do they not comply with court orders? Why do they always speak to the media outside the jail and create law and order situations?” he asked.

Khan, who was ousted from the PM's office through a parliamentary vote in April 2022, has since accused Pakistan’s powerful military of colluding with his political rivals to remove him from power and keep him imprisoned. The military denies the allegations and says it does not interfere in politics.

Khan’s health and access dispute comes against a backdrop of multiple high-profile convictions. 

In December 2025, a special court in Rawalpindi sentenced Khan and his wife Bushra Bibi to 17 years’ imprisonment each in the Toshakhana-2 corruption case, involving alleged fraud over state gifts received from foreign dignitaries, with fines also imposed on both.  

Earlier in January 2025, an accountability court convicted Khan and Bibi in the £190 million Al-Qadir Trust land corruption case, sentencing him to 14 years and her to seven years after finding that the trust was used to acquire land and funds in exchange for alleged favors.  

Khan and his allies deny wrongdoing in all cases, saying they are politically motivated, and legal appeals are ongoing.