Pakistan minister expresses confidence in push to Islamize banking sector, vows full support 

In this picture taken on January 11, 2022, a foreign currency dealer counts US dollar notes at a shop in Karachi. Pakistan's inflation hit about 10 percent last year, according to the World Bank, with cooking oil prices up 130 percent since Prime Minister Imran Khan took power, as well as the cost of fuel up 45 percent.
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Updated 08 April 2023
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Pakistan minister expresses confidence in push to Islamize banking sector, vows full support 

  • In 2021, Pakistan’s Federal Shariat Court had directed government to purge banking system of interest by 2027 
  • Pakistan last year established a dedicated wing at the central bank to ensure the economic transformation 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Ishaq Dar on Friday reposed his confidence in the country’s push to free its banking sector of Riba (interest), the finance ministry said, following a meeting to review progress on the matter. 

Pakistan’s Federal Shariat Court (FSC), which determines whether Pakistani laws comply with Islamic law, had directed the government in 2021 to eliminate interest from the country’s banking system by December 2027. 

In November last year, Dar had said a dedicated wing would soon be established at the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) to ensure the country’s transformation into an interest-free economy to comply with the FSC ruling. 

On Friday, Dar chaired a meeting to discuss the demand-and-supply-side challenges being faced by the task force in eliminating Riba from the financial system, which deliberated upon various measures to be taken to address those challenges within the timeframe. 

“The Finance Minister also expressed his confidence that under the chairmanship of Governor, State Bank of Pakistan, the Steering Committee will able to complete the task efficiently,” the finance ministry said in a statement. 

“He further instructed all the stakeholders to work with commitment, sincerity and understanding to overcome all the hurdles in the way of implementation of interest free system and making the system feasible and stronger that all citizens would aspire for it.” 

At present, the share of Islamic banking in the overall commercial banking system in Pakistan is around 20 percent. The South Asian country has six full-fledged Islamic banks offering a wide range of products and the annual growth rate of Islamic banks’ assets and deposits has been 25 percent and 22 percent respectively over the last five years, according to central bank data. 

Dar emphasized the commitment of the government to promote Islamic finance and eliminate interest-based system from Pakistan in “true spirit” and assured his ministry’s complete support in achieving the desired objectives. 


China’s mediation eases fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan — sources

Updated 12 March 2026
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China’s mediation eases fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan — sources

  • China’s envoy shuttles between Pakistan and Afghanistan to mediate in conflict
  • Gulf countries that mediated in the past embroiled in Middle East conflict

ISLAMABAD/BEIJING: Chinese mediation efforts, including a message from ​President Xi Jinping, have helped ease the worst fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, three Pakistani government officials said.

The officials said a meeting between the Chinese ambassador to Pakistan, Jiang Zaidong, and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif late last month included a message from Xi to cease hostilities.

Neither side has reported any Pakistani air strikes on Afghanistan in recent days and ground fighting along the 2,600-km (1,600-mile) border has tapered off, although daily clashes continue to be reported.

China has said it is ‌in contact ‌with both countries about ending hostilities but Mosharraf Zaidi, a ​spokesman ‌for ⁠Sharif who ​has previously ⁠said there would not be any talks with the Taliban, did not respond to questions about Beijing’s efforts.

Pakistani security officials have said the military campaign will continue until desired goals were achieved, which was to prevent militant attacks in Pakistan launched from Afghan soil.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry and military did not respond to Reuters requests for comment.

Islamabad launched air strikes on Afghanistan on February 26, saying the Taliban were providing a safe haven to ⁠militants carrying out attacks in Pakistan. Kabul denies the charge ‌and says militancy in Pakistan is an internal problem.

The ‌Chinese efforts came as Qatar, Saudi Arabia and ​Turkiye, who hosted talks between Pakistan and ‌Afghanistan during previous clashes in October, have been embroiled in the war in the Middle ‌East following the US and Israeli strikes on Iran.

“China’s Special Envoy for Afghanistan Affairs is currently shuttling between the two countries to mediate, while Chinese embassies in both nations maintain close communication with the respective parties,” the Chinese foreign ministry told Reuters in an email.

“The most urgent task ‌is to prevent the fighting from expanding and for the two countries to return to the negotiating table as soon as possible.”

The ⁠foreign ministry added ⁠that Foreign Minister Wang Yi held telephone talks with Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar on Tuesday to discuss the conflict.

China’s ambassador to Kabul, Zhao Xing, and the special envoy Yue Xiaoyong met Afghanistan’s acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi this week, the Afghan foreign ministry said in a statement.

Afghanistan and Pakistan have said they inflicted heavy damage on the other in the conflict and killed hundreds of opposition troops, without providing evidence. Reuters has not been able to verify the reports.

Beijing, a longtime Pakistani ally, has invested heavily in mines and minerals in both nations.

The investments include over $65 billion in road, rail and other development projects in Pakistan, part ​of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative to ​expand land and sea trade routes to Europe and Africa.