Pakistan court sentences man to death for blasphemy

In this photograph taken on April 20, 2021, a lawyer walks past the High Court building in Peshawar. (Photo courtesy: AFP/File)
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Updated 25 March 2023
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Pakistan court sentences man to death for blasphemy

  • Blasphemy is hugely sensitive issue in Muslim-majority Pakistan, where even unproven allegations can stir mobs, violence
  • Human rights group says in the last 20 years, 774 Muslims, 760 minority members were accused of blasphemy in country

PESHAWAR: An anti-terrorism court in northwest Pakistan has convicted and sentenced a Muslim man to death after he was accused of posting blasphemous content in a WhatsApp group.

Blasphemy is a hugely sensitive issue in Muslim-majority Pakistan, where even unproven allegations can stir mobs and violence.

Syed Muhammad Zeeshan was convicted under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act and Anti-Terrorist Act by the court in Peshawar on Friday.

“Accused Syed Muhammad Zeeshan, son of Syed Zakaullah in custody has been convicted and sentenced after being found guilty,” the court order said, a copy of which was obtained by AFP.

Zeeshan, who is a resident of the northwest city of Mardan, was also fined 1.2 million rupees ($4,300) and handed a total of 23 years imprisonment.

He has the right to appeal.

The case arose after Muhammad Saeed, a resident of Talagang in Punjab province filed an application with the Federal Investigation Agency two years ago accusing Zeeshan of posting blasphemous content in a WhatsApp group, Saeed’s counsel Ibrar Hussain told AFP.

The “FIA had confiscated Zeeshan’s cell phone and its forensic examination proved him guilty,” he said.

While Pakistan’s laws prohibiting blasphemy can carry a potential death sentence, so far it has never been enforced for the crime.

Although many cases involve Muslims accusing fellow Muslims, rights activists have warned that religious minorities — particularly Christians — are often caught in the crossfire, with blasphemy charges used to settle personal scores.

According to the National Commission of Justice and Peace, a human rights and legal aid group in Pakistan, 774 Muslims and 760 members of various minority religious groups were accused of blasphemy in the last 20 years.


Pakistan deploys survey ship on joint marine research mission with China

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Pakistan deploys survey ship on joint marine research mission with China

  • The joint oceanographic cruise aims to deepen understanding of Pakistan’s marine environment
  • Research will improve understanding of coastal dynamics to support better maritime planning

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s navy on Tuesday announced deployment of a survey vessel named “Behr Masah” to support a joint Pakistan–China oceanographic cruise aimed at promoting marine research.

The oceanographic cruise represents scientific collaboration between Pakistan and China that focuses on enhancing understanding of the marine environment in Pakistani waters, according to Pakistan Navy.

The mission exemplifies a continued cooperative partnership between the two countries and will contribute to broader regional understanding of oceanographic conditions in the North Arabian Sea.

“The research outcomes are expected to increase awareness of coastal and offshore marine dynamics, enabling better assessment of environmental patterns and supporting informed maritime planning and policymaking,” Pakistan Navy said in a statement.

Pakistan and Chinese navies have worked closely through joint exercises, training and research initiatives to enhance maritime security, operational coordination and regional marine science.

Pakistan’s government also signed an agreement with China in 2015 for the acquisition of eight Hangor-class submarines. In December last year, Pakistan’s navy launched the fourth Hangor-class submarine named “Ghazi” at a Chinese shipyard in Wuhan.