Pakistan aims to vaccinate over 21 million children against polio this month 

A health worker administers polio vaccine drops to a child during a vaccination campaign in Lahore on October 24, 2022. (AFP/FILE)
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Updated 12 March 2023
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Pakistan aims to vaccinate over 21 million children against polio this month 

  • The first phase of anti-polio campaign will be launched in Sindh, Punjab and Islamabad tomorrow 
  • Health minister urges parents to ensure their children are vaccinated against the crippling disease 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will launch a polio vaccination campaign on March 13 to immunize 21.54 million children under the age of five, the Pakistani health ministry said on Sunday. 

The five-day campaign will be held in two phases due to the concurring activities of the seventh national census. In the first phase, over 17.41 million children in 13 districts of Punjab and 16 districts of Sindh and Islamabad will be vaccinated from March 13 till March 17. 

The second phase will be held from April 3 till April 7 – during the second week of Ramadan – to vaccinate more than 4.12 million children in 12 districts of Balochistan and 26 districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including the seven “endemic districts” in the southern region of the province. 

Health Minister Abdul Qadir Patel urged parents and caregivers to ensure their children receive the life-saving polio vaccine so that they remain protected from poliovirus, which has been found circulating in environmental samples. 

“The presence of wild polio in the environment shows that the virus is circulating in our communities and posing a serious risk to our children,” Patel was quoted as saying by the health ministry. 

“With Ramadan and Eid [are] around the corner, population movements can increase the risk of further spread, therefore, it is critical that parents and caregivers vaccinate their children in this and every campaign.” 

Polio is a highly infectious disease that is caused by the poliovirus, mainly affecting children under the age of five years. It invades the nervous system, and can cause paralysis or even death. 

Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where polio continues to threaten the health and well-being of children. 

In Pakistan, no human case of polio has been reported since September last year, when a polio outbreak paralyzed 20 children in southern KP districts, according to the health ministry. 

Wild poliovirus was detected for the first time this year in sewage samples collected from two separate sites in Lahore in January. Two more samples have since tested positive for polio in DI Khan and Ghotki. 

“We have specifically designed this March campaign to reach areas where population movement is not just frequent but also expected during Ramadan and Eid festival,” said Dr. Shahzad Baig, a senior official at the National Emergency Operations Center. 

“It is essential that we reach as many children as possible with the vaccine now to curb polio transmission.” 


Pakistan police ‘water-cannoned’ Imran Khan’s sisters during sit-in outside prison — party 

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Pakistan police ‘water-cannoned’ Imran Khan’s sisters during sit-in outside prison — party 

  • Former senator on the scene says police fired water cannon three times at protesters outside Adiala Jail
  • Police have yet to issue an official response, declined immediate comment when contacted by Arab News

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani opposition party, the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), on Wednesday accused police of using a water cannon in freezing temperatures to disperse supporters and the three sisters of former prime minister Imran Khan who were holding an overnight sit-in outside the Adiala high-security prison to demand a meeting with him.

Khan, a former cricket star who became prime minister in 2018, has been in jail since 2023 on multiple charges ranging from corruption to terrorism. He denies wrongdoing, saying the cases are politically motivated to keep him out of politics. 

Last week, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar announced a complete ban on all meetings with Khan at Adiala Jail, calling him an “extremist consumed by war hysteria.” Even before the ban, the PTI had repeatedly claimed Khan was being denied regular meetings with lawyers and family despite court rulings allowing visitation. 

Videos circulating widely on social media on Tuesday late night and Wednesday morning showed a small crowd, including Khan’s sisters Aleema and Uzma, running as jets of water were fired from a police vehicle outside the prison complex in the city of Rawalpindi, near Islamabad. Police have yet to issue an official response and declined immediate comment when contacted by Arab News.

“Pakistani authorities used water cannons to disperse Imran Khan’s sisters and peaceful PTI workers outside Adiala Jail, despite a court order allowing a meeting with the jailed former PM,” PTI wrote on X, calling the action a violation of “basic human rights and freedom of assembly in freezing weather!”

Former senator Mushtaq Ahmad, who is not a PTI member but says he went to support the protest, told Arab News he witnessed the water cannon deployed three times against roughly 100–150 demonstrators.

“The water cannon was directed at three sisters of Imran Khan who were there to demand their meeting with their incarcerated brother order of Islamabad high court. One sister fell down on slippery ground after that,” Ahmad said.

He added that he had been stopped repeatedly at checkpoints on the way to the prison and had to take alternative routes to reach the sit-in.

Khan has remained a dominant political figure even from behind bars, drawing large crowds and online support. His party insists he is being punished for challenging Pakistan’s military establishment, an accusation the army denies. Last week, military spokesperson Lt. Gen. Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said Khan’s narrative had become a “national security threat,” warning the party against dragging the armed forces into political disputes.

PTI has held repeated demonstrations demanding Khan’s release since his arrest in 2023, several of which have ended in confrontation with police and casualties on both sides. 

Last week, Information Minister Tarar, as he announced a ban on meetings with Khan in prison, said the government would take “swift and firm” action against anyone attempting to create unrest outside the prison:

“It is now time to restore the writ of the state. There will be no jail meetings, nor will gatherings be allowed.”