Pakistan says over 100 militants killed in ‘retributive strikes’ against Afghanistan

Taliban security personnel stand next to the debris of houses destroyed during an overnight Pakistani airstrike at the Balish village in Urgun district, Paktika Province, on February 22, 2026. (AFP)
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Updated 24 February 2026
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Pakistan says over 100 militants killed in ‘retributive strikes’ against Afghanistan

  • Islamabad determined to carry out similar strikes in future if cross-border attacks continue, warns Pakistan parliamentary affairs minister 
  • Pakistan says struck seven militant camps in Afghanistan’s three provinces Saturday night, while Taliban accuse Islamabad of killing civilians

ISLAMABAD: Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Tariq Fazal Chaudhry has said that over 100 militants were killed in the recent “retributive strikes” launched by Pakistan against Afghanistan, state media reported on Tuesday, vowing that Islamabad is determined to carry out similar actions in future if cross-border attacks persist. 

Pakistan said on Sunday it launched “intelligence-based selective targeting” of seven militant camps along the Afghan border in response to a mosque bombing in Islamabad and violence in the northwestern border districts of Bajaur and Bannu, among other attacks. Authorities say many of the assaults have been carried out by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other allied militant groups that Islamabad alleges are operating from sanctuaries in Afghanistan, whose government denies this.

A Pakistani security official said the strikes were launched at militant camps in Afghanistan’s Nangarhar, Paktika and Khost provinces. Afghanistan denied Pakistan’s claims, saying Islamabad had killed dozens of civilians, including women and children. Afghanistan’s Defense

Ministry warned Pakistan of retaliation at a “suitable time.”

“The Senate was informed today that over one hundred Khawarij were killed in retributive strikes carried out by the Pakistan Air Force against Fitna Al-Khawarij in Afghanistan,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan said. 

Pakistan’s military frequently uses the term “Fitna Al-Khawarij” to describe the TTP, which has carried out some of the deadliest attacks against Pakistani citizens and law enforcers since 2007. 

Chaudhry said Islamabad carried out the strikes after the Afghan administration failed to prevent “terrorists” from using its soil for attacks targeting Pakistan. He said Islamabad had repeatedly shared credible evidence of militants using Afghan territory to carry out attacks against

Pakistan, but Kabul remained unable to curb their actions. 

“He made it clear that Pakistan reserves the right to respond to terrorist activities in self-defense and is determined to carry out similar retributive actions in the future if such activities continue,” Radio Pakistan said. 

Afghanistan’s foreign ministry on Sunday summoned Pakistan’s charge d’affaires to Afghanistan Ubaid-ur-Rehman Nizamani and lodged a protest through a formal démarche in response to the Pakistani military strikes.

Tensions between Islamabad and Kabul have escalated since the Afghan Taliban returned to power in 2021. Pakistan says cross-border militant attacks have increased since then and has accused the Taliban of failing to honor commitments under the 2020 Doha Agreement to prevent Afghan soil from being used for attacks against other countries.

The Taliban deny allowing such activity and have previously rejected similar accusations. Pakistan also blames India for supporting militant attacks in Pakistan by the TTP and separatist groups in southwestern Pakistan, charges India denies. 
 


China’s mediation eases fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan — sources

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China’s mediation eases fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan — sources

  • China’s envoy shuttles between Pakistan and Afghanistan to mediate in conflict
  • Gulf countries that mediated in the past embroiled in Middle East conflict

ISLAMABAD/BEIJING: Chinese mediation efforts, including a message from ​President Xi Jinping, have helped ease the worst fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, three Pakistani government officials said.

The officials said a meeting between the Chinese ambassador to Pakistan, Jiang Zaidong, and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif late last month included a message from Xi to cease hostilities.

Neither side has reported any Pakistani air strikes on Afghanistan in recent days and ground fighting along the 2,600-km (1,600-mile) border has tapered off, although daily clashes continue to be reported.

China has said it is ‌in contact ‌with both countries about ending hostilities but Mosharraf Zaidi, a ​spokesman ‌for ⁠Sharif who ​has previously ⁠said there would not be any talks with the Taliban, did not respond to questions about Beijing’s efforts.

Pakistani security officials have said the military campaign will continue until desired goals were achieved, which was to prevent militant attacks in Pakistan launched from Afghan soil.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry and military did not respond to Reuters requests for comment.

Islamabad launched air strikes on Afghanistan on February 26, saying the Taliban were providing a safe haven to ⁠militants carrying out attacks in Pakistan. Kabul denies the charge ‌and says militancy in Pakistan is an internal problem.

The ‌Chinese efforts came as Qatar, Saudi Arabia and ​Turkiye, who hosted talks between Pakistan and ‌Afghanistan during previous clashes in October, have been embroiled in the war in the Middle ‌East following the US and Israeli strikes on Iran.

“China’s Special Envoy for Afghanistan Affairs is currently shuttling between the two countries to mediate, while Chinese embassies in both nations maintain close communication with the respective parties,” the Chinese foreign ministry told Reuters in an email.

“The most urgent task ‌is to prevent the fighting from expanding and for the two countries to return to the negotiating table as soon as possible.”

The ⁠foreign ministry added ⁠that Foreign Minister Wang Yi held telephone talks with Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar on Tuesday to discuss the conflict.

China’s ambassador to Kabul, Zhao Xing, and the special envoy Yue Xiaoyong met Afghanistan’s acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi this week, the Afghan foreign ministry said in a statement.

Afghanistan and Pakistan have said they inflicted heavy damage on the other in the conflict and killed hundreds of opposition troops, without providing evidence. Reuters has not been able to verify the reports.

Beijing, a longtime Pakistani ally, has invested heavily in mines and minerals in both nations.

The investments include over $65 billion in road, rail and other development projects in Pakistan, part ​of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative to ​expand land and sea trade routes to Europe and Africa.