UN chief praises moves toward stability in rare Iraq visit

UN Secretary-General António Guterres at a Security Council meeting concerning the war in Ukraine on February 24, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 01 March 2023
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UN chief praises moves toward stability in rare Iraq visit

  • UN Secretary-General António Guterres spoke to reporters during a rare visit to Baghdad, his first in six years
  • Guterres commended Iraq for repatriating its citizens from northeastern Syria, particularly from Al-Hol camp

BAGHDAD: The United Nations chief on Wednesday praised Iraq for its repatriating citizens detained in neighboring Syria on suspicion of ties to the Daesh group and pledged international support for the country’s efforts to regain stability and security.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres spoke to reporters during a rare visit to Baghdad, his first in six years, ahead of this month’s 20-year anniversary of the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein.
The years that followed Saddam’s overthrow saw widespread sectarian violence and the rise first of Al-Qaeda in the region and later, the extremist Daesh group, which at one point controlled wide swaths of territory, including Iraq’s second-largest city, Mosul. “We recognize that the challenges Iraq is facing did not arise overnight,” Guterres said, speaking at a news conference alongside Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani. “They are the product of decades of oppression, war, terrorism, sectarianism and foreign interference.”
He praised the formation of Iraq’s new government in October, after a yearlong political stalemate, and the country’s “ambitious and forward-looking reform agenda.” He also pledged UN support for systematic governance reforms and for measures to address Iraq’s looming water crisis, which experts expect to be exacerbated by climate change.
Guterres commended Iraq for repatriating its citizens from northeastern Syria, particularly from Al-Hol camp, which holds tens of thousands of women and children — primarily the wives, widows and children of IS fighters — in what human rights groups have described as dangerous and squalid living conditions.
On Sunday, Iraq repatriated some 582 people from the camp to a rehabilitation center near the town of Qayara, south of Mosul.
Guterres described Iraq’s actions as an “example for the world” while noting that many women and children “remain stranded in desperate conditions.”
He called for implementation of promised measures that would allow members of the Yazidi religious minority displaced by IS attacks to return to their homes in the town of Sinjar and for the central government in Baghdad and Iraq’s northern semi-autonomous Kurdish government to reach agreements on contentious budget issues and on a law governing oil and gas deals.
Guterres was to visit the Iraqi Kurdish region’s government and in the city of Irbil on Thursday, and meet with Kurdish leaders.


Hamas says path for Gaza must begin with end to ‘aggression’

Updated 58 min 29 sec ago
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Hamas says path for Gaza must begin with end to ‘aggression’

  • Trump’s board met for its inaugural session in Washington on Thursday, with a number of countries pledging money and personnel to rebuild the Palestinian territory

GAZA CITY: Discussions on Gaza’s future must begin with a total halt to Israeli “aggression,” Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas said after US President Donald Trump’s Board of Peace met for the first time.
“Any political process or any arrangement under discussion concerning the Gaza Strip and the future of our Palestinian people must start with the total halt of aggression, the lifting of the blockade, and the guarantee of our people’s legitimate national rights, first and foremost their right to freedom and self-determination,” Hamas said in a statement Thursday.
Trump’s board met for its inaugural session in Washington on Thursday, with a number of countries pledging money and personnel to rebuild the Palestinian territory, more than four months into a fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hamas.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has insisted however that Hamas must disarm before any reconstruction begins.
“We agreed with our ally the US that there will be no reconstruction of Gaza before the demilitarization of Gaza,” Netanyahu said.
The Israeli leader did not attend the Washington meeting but was represented by his foreign minister Gideon Saar.
Trump said several countries, mostly in the Gulf, had pledged more than seven billion dollars to rebuild the territory.
Muslim-majority Indonesia will take a deputy commander role in a nascent International Stabilization Force, the unit’s American chief Major General Jasper Jeffers said.
Trump, whose plan for Gaza was endorsed by the UN Security Council in November, also said five countries had committed to providing troops, including Morocco, Kazakhstan, Kosovo and Albania.