India says Islamabad will have to find its own way out of financial crisis

Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar attends a joint press conference with his Russian counterpart following their talks in Moscow on November 8, 2022. (Photo courtesy: AFP)
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Updated 22 February 2023
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India says Islamabad will have to find its own way out of financial crisis

  • Indian foreign minister says ties good with all global powers barring China
  • On Ukraine war, FM says PM Modi wants to create “momentum for peace“

NEW DELHI: Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar said New Delhi had a good relationship with major global powers except China, which he said had violated border management agreements, adding that Islamabad needed to to find its own way out of an ongoing economic crisis.

On nuclear-armed rival Pakistan, Jaishankar said Islamabad will have to find its own way out of its financial crisis.

“Our relationship today is not one where we can be directly relevant to that process,” he said about critical funds the ailing South Asian economy desperately needs.

India’s ties with Russia had been extraordinarily steady despite turbulence in global politics over the war Ukraine, Jaishankar added, in an interview broadcast on Tuesday by Reuters partner ANI.

The tensions with neighbor China had resulted in India having the largest peace time deployment of troops on the disputed frontier, Jaishankar said.

“India’s relationship with major powers is good. China is an exception because it violated agreements...has a posture at the border as a result we have a counter posture,” Jaishankar said, referring to India’s military mobilization and investment in border infrastructure.

The minister’s comments come ahead of the March 1-2 meeting of foreign ministers of the Group of 20 nations (G-20) in New Delhi which senior Chinese government officials are due to attend.

The Asian giants share a 3,500 km (2,100 mile) border in the Himalayas called the Line of Actual Control (LAC) that has been disputed since the 1950s. The two sides went to war over it in 1962.

At least 24 soldiers were killed when the two armies clashed in 2020 but tensions eased after military and diplomatic talks.

A fresh clash erupted between the two sides in the eastern Himalayas in December last year but there were no deaths.

Jaishankar said India’s view that the war in Ukraine needed a peaceful solution was shared by many countries.

India has kept a neutral stance on the war, declining to blame Russia for the invasion of its neighbor, seeking a diplomatic solution and increasing its purchases of Russia oil over the past year.

Russia has been India’s biggest supplier of military equipment for decades and it is the fourth-biggest market for Indian pharmaceutical products.

“The world is still very divided on the Ukraine war ... Modi wants to create a momentum for peace,” he said, referring to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s willingness to help calm tensions between Russia and Ukraine.
 


Pakistan says Afghan forces opened ‘unprovoked’ border fire, warns of retaliation

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Pakistan says Afghan forces opened ‘unprovoked’ border fire, warns of retaliation

  • Incident follows Pakistan’s weekend strikes on TTP and Daesh targets inside Afghanistan
  • Escalation threatens fragile ceasefire along 2,600-km frontier linking South and Central Asia

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Tuesday accused Afghan Taliban forces of opening “unprovoked” fire along their shared border and warned that any further aggression would draw a swift response.

The latest exchange comes amid sharply rising tensions between the two neighbors following Pakistan’s weekend strikes targeting what it described as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Daesh militant camps inside Afghanistan. Kabul said the strikes killed civilians and condemned them as violations of its sovereignty, vowing to respond.

Cross-border violence has intensified since Pakistan blamed recent suicide bombings in Islamabad, Bajaur and Bannu on militants it says are based in Afghanistan. Islamabad maintains that militant safe havens across the border are driving a surge in attacks inside Pakistan, a charge Kabul denies.

Mosharraf Zaidi, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s spokesperson for foreign media, said Afghan forces opened fire near the Torkham border crossing and Tirah Valley in Pakistan’s northwest.

“Pakistan’s security forces responded immediately and effectively silencing the Taliban aggression,” he told Arab News. “Any further provocation will be responded to immediately and severely, god willing. Pakistan will continue to protect its citizens and guard its territorial integrity.”

The incident marks the second major escalation in less than a year. Similar Pakistani strikes last year triggered weeklong clashes before Qatar, Turkiye and other regional actors mediated a tenuous ceasefire in October.

The 2,600-kilometer (1,600-mile) frontier, a key trade and transit corridor linking Pakistan to landlocked Afghanistan and onward to Central Asia, has faced repeated closures amid tensions, disrupting commerce and humanitarian movement. Trade between the two nations has remained closed since October.

Analysts warn that sustained military exchanges risk undermining diplomatic efforts to stabilize ties, including a Saudi-mediated initiative earlier this month that secured the release of three Pakistani soldiers.

Separately on Tuesday, Prime Minister Sharif discussed the situation in Afghanistan with Qatar’s Deputy Prime Minister Sheikh Saoud Al-Thani during talks in Doha, according to a statement from Sharif’s office. Both sides emphasized dialogue and de-escalation to promote regional stability.