Pakistan’s media regulator bans TV channels from covering ‘terrorist attacks’

In this photo taken on February 17, 2023, policemen take position near the site of an attack to a police compound in Karachi. (Photo courtesy: AFP/File)
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Updated 21 February 2023
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Pakistan’s media regulator bans TV channels from covering ‘terrorist attacks’

  • Pakistan’s media regulatory authority says information shared on TV channels is often “unverified, speculative”
  • PEMRA says coverage of militant attacks triggers “unwarranted chaos,” “panic” among viewers in Pakistan and abroad

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s electronic media regulatory authority banned television channels from covering “terrorist attacks” and bomb blasts on Monday, accusing them of sharing “unverified, speculative” information without consulting security agencies on the spot.

Pakistan previously banned coverage of militant organizations through print and electronic media when it approved the National Action Plan (NAP) through the parliament in 2014. Over the past couple of years, bomb blasts and militant attacks declined in the country as Pakistan stepped up security operations against militants in the country.

However, media channels have increasingly focused on militant attacks over the past couple of months as the emboldened Pakistani Taliban increase attacks against security forces in the country.

The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) stated in its notification reminded TV channels of its earlier directives of banning the broadcast, re-broadcast, and live coverage of “unfortunate incidences, explosions, blasts, and terrorist attacks.”

“It has been noticed that after the occurrence of an unfortunate incidence such as an explosion/blast or attack by miscreants, satellite TV channels resort to marathon transmission, ignoring basic journalist norms and ethics,” PEMRA said.

It added that news channels did this to take the lead over each other and break the news first, which often included airing live images of the crime scene.

PEMRA said TV channels and their staff not only endanger their security but also hinder combat and rescue operations. “Moreover, information shared thereof on the news channels is unverified, speculative without consulting security agencies present on the spot,” it added.

The media regulatory body said such reporting triggers panic and unwarranted chaos among viewers not only in Pakistan but also among overseas Pakistanis.

“Reporting of such incidents gives advantages to terrorists for using media as a forum of political advertising which serves terrorist’s ideological purposes by publicizing their campaign,” it added.

PEMRA concluded by saying that such reporting also provides militants an organizational advantage, adding that it allows a specific group to “exhibit its strength and audaciousness in comparison with its rivals.”


IMF Executive Board to review $1.2 billion loan disbursement for Pakistan today

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IMF Executive Board to review $1.2 billion loan disbursement for Pakistan today

  • Pakistan, IMF reached a Staff-Level Agreement in October for second review of $7 billion Extended Fund, climate fund program
  • Economists view IMF bailout packages as essential for cash-strapped Pakistan grappling with a prolonged macroeconomic crisis

ISLAMABAD: The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is set to meet in Washington today to review a $1.2 billion loan disbursement for Pakistan, state media reported on Monday.

Pakistan and the IMF reached a Staff-Level Agreement (SLA) in October for the second review of a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the first review of its $1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF). 

The agreement between the two sides took place after an IMF mission, led by the international lender’s representative Iva Petrova, held discussions with Pakistani authorities during a Sept. 24–Oct. 8 visit to Karachi, Islamabad and Washington D.C.

“The International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Executive Board is set to meet in Washington today to review and approve $1.2 billion in loan for Pakistan,” state broadcaster Pakistan TV reported. 

Pakistan has been grappling with a prolonged macroeconomic crisis that has drained its financial resources and triggered a balance of payments crisis for the past couple of years. Islamabad, however, has reported some financial gains since 2022, which include recording a surplus in its current account and bringing inflation down considerably.

Economists view the IMF’s bailout packages as crucial for cash-strapped Pakistan, which has relied heavily on financing from bilateral partners such as Saudi Arabia, China and the United Arab Emirates, as well as multilateral lenders including the IMF, World Bank, Asian Development Bank and Islamic Development Bank. 

Speaking to Arab News last month, Pakistan’s former finance adviser Khaqan Najeeb said the $1.2 billion disbursement will further stabilize Pakistan’s near-term external position and unlock additional official inflows.

“Continued engagement also reinforces macro stability, as reflected in recent improvements in inflation, the current account, and reserve buffers,” Najeeb said.

Pakistan came close to sovereign default in mid-2023, when foreign exchange reserves fell below three weeks of import cover, inflation surged to a record 38% in May, and the country struggled to secure external financing after delays in its IMF program. Fuel shortages, import restrictions, and a rapidly depreciating rupee added to the pressure, while ratings agencies downgraded Pakistan’s debt and warned of heightened default risk.

The crisis eased only after Pakistan reached a last-minute Stand-By Arrangement with the IMF in June 2023, unlocking emergency support and preventing an immediate default.