Empowerment of women high on agenda of World Government Summit

Najla Bouden Romdhane, the Arab world’s first female prime minister, noted the importance of including women in leadership, economic, and private-sector roles. (AFP)
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Updated 14 February 2023
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Empowerment of women high on agenda of World Government Summit

DUBAI: Tunisia and the Arab world’s first female prime minister on Tuesday called for increased global efforts to empower women.

Speaking at the World Government Summit, Najla Bouden Romdhane said the issue was part and parcel of preventing violence against women.

During a session titled Driving Positive Change: Rise of Women in Government, she noted the importance of including women in leadership, economic, and private-sector roles. 

She told delegates: “I speak as a daughter of Tunisia; I also speak as the first women who leads a government in the Arab world. The issue of violence against women is a global concern.”

The 64-year-old PM pointed out that targeting women emotionally and depriving them financially had major repercussions on society.

“Equal opportunities must be created and upheld. We need to give women the correct tools to allow them to make decisions and to draft laws beneficial for society.”

While Tunisia had made strides toward empowering women, such as by doubling loan amounts granted to those living in rural areas, she said more still needed to be done.

“Women continue to answer challenges. But we are still small in numbers in terms of leadership roles and business owners. Without true will to bring about change, we cannot find the solutions to move forward nor create equal opportunities between the sexes,” the premier added.

Uganda’s vice president, Jessica Alupo, highlighted her country’s past and explained how since 1986, under the presidential leadership of Yoweri Museveni, women had been identified as a “special interest group” providing them with a platform to participate in political and economic affairs.

She noted that parish, school, and community groups were created to discuss and encourage the role of women in the country.

Alupo pointed out the potential harm a patriarchal society could cause especially when depriving women of an education and excluding them from involvement in decision-making and leadership roles.

“The mindset must be changed, and it starts with enlightening communities and encouraging them to leave harmful, outdated ideals behind,” she said.

Society, Alupo added, expected women to “move twice as fast as men. We are up to the task, we continue to show the male that we can do it, but we would also like to work alongside males in our endeavor’s.”

With globalization continuing apace and women making up half of the world’s population, Arab and African leaders at the summit session agreed on the need to promote female participation in all aspects of life, including the drafting of policies, the framing of laws, and budget setting.


Tunisians revive protests in Gabes over pollution from state chemical plant

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Tunisians revive protests in Gabes over pollution from state chemical plant

  • People chanted mainly “Gabes wants to live“
  • The powerful UGTT union has called for a nationwide strike next month

TUNIS: Around 2,500 Tunisians marched through the coastal city of Gabes on Wednesday, reviving protests over pollution from a state-owned phosphate complex amid rising anger over perceived failures to protect public health.
People chanted mainly “Gabes wants to live,” on the 15th anniversary of the start of the 2011 pro-democracy uprising that sparked the Arab Spring movement against autocracy.
The protest added to the pressure on President Kais Saied’s government, which is grappling with a deep financial crisis and growing street unrest, protests by doctors, journalists, banks and public transport systems.
The powerful UGTT union has called for a nationwide strike next month, signalling great tension in the country. The recent protests are widely seen as one of the biggest challenges facing Saied since he began ruling by decree in 2021.
Protesters chanted slogans such as “We want to live” and “People want to dismantle polluting units,” as they marched toward Chatt Essalam, a coastal suburb north of the city where the Chemical Group’s industrial units are located.
“The chemical plant is a fully fledged crime... We refuse to pass on an environmental disaster to our children, and we are determined to stick to our demand,” said Safouan Kbibieh, a local environmental activist.
Residents say toxic emissions from the phosphate complex have led to higher rates of respiratory illnesses, osteoporosis and cancer, while industrial waste continues to be discharged into the sea, damaging marine life and livelihoods.
The protests in Gabes were reignited after hundreds of schoolchildren suffered breathing difficulties in recent months, allegedly caused by toxic fumes from a plant converting phosphates into phosphoric acid and fertilizers.
In October, Saied described the situation in Gabes as an “environmental assassination”, blaming policy choices made by previous governments, and has called for urgent maintenance to prevent toxic leaks.
The protesters reject the temporary measures and are demanding the permanent closure and relocation of the plant.