SAO PAULO: Brazil is poised to register record wheat shipments for January as local suppliers continue to fill the void left by major exporters Russia and Ukraine because of the ongoing war, industry sources told Reuters.
The combination of a bumper harvest and production hiccups in Argentina due to a drought also bolstered Brazilian exporters, particularly in Rio Grande do Sul, the country’s biggest wheat producer, they said.
Based on shipping schedules, the National Association of Cereal Exporters (Anec) projected wheat exports at 803,800 tons for January.
If confirmed, the volume will represent a new historic high for the month, compared to the previous record of 695,900 tons registered in January 2022, according to Anec data.
“Brazil is a big producer and exporter of grains. As you earn credibility from the soybean trade, you begin to expand to other products,” Anec Director-General Sergio Mendes told Reuters.
According to Mendes, grain importers see Brazil as a reliable supplier, and this favors exporters.
Indonesia, Saudi Arabia and Sudan buy around 50 percent of Brazilian wheat exports. Vietnam is also a prominent buyer, Mendes noted.
“The maintenance of shipments to these countries with whom we maintain good commercial relations leads to the belief that things are progressing,” Mendes said about Brazil’s inroads in global markets.
StoneX, a consultancy, projects Brazilian shipments of 3 million tons of wheat for the 2022/23 season, from August 2022 to July this year, stable from the previous cycle’s record.
Brazil’s growing wheat exports, however, still pale in comparison to Ukraine’s 13 million ton export estimated by United States Department of Agriculture for the 2022/2023 season.
Over the entire 2022/23 July-June marketing season, world top exporter Russia faced complications to sell wheat because of Western sanctions.
But despite Russia’s involvement in the war, its wheat export forecast for 2022/2023 is estimated at 44.1 million tons, representing a 10 million ton rise from the previous cycle, according to SovEcon agriculture consultancy.
Brazil wheat making strides in global markets amid Russia-Ukraine conflict
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Brazil wheat making strides in global markets amid Russia-Ukraine conflict
- Indonesia, Saudi Arabia and Sudan buy around 50 percent of Brazilian wheat exports
Global Markets: Stocks set for tough week, oil eyes strong gains as Middle East war rages
- Oil prices set for largest weekly rise since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
- Stocks take a beat, but Asia shares set for 6 percent weekly fall
- Yields jump as global rate expectations turn hawkish
SINGAPORE: A slight pullback in oil prices on Friday offered some reprieve to battered global stocks, though share markets in Asia remained on track for their sharpest weekly drop in six years as the conflict in the Middle East showed few signs of easing.
Oil prices, headed for their largest weekly gain since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, slipped on news that the US government is weighing potentially intervening in the futures market to blunt rising prices.
Still, they remained up close to 20 percent for the week.
Brent crude futures last traded at $84.73 per barrel, on track for a 17 percent weekly rise. US crude retreated from a 20-month high and was last at $80 a barrel, taking its weekly gain to more than 19 percent.
“What we see is ... markets (consolidating) for a time, chopping around current levels, as a ‘wait and see’ approach takes (precedence) for the time being,” said Michael Brown, senior research strategist at Pepperstone.
The US-Israel war on Iran convulsed global markets this week and left investors seeking the safety of cash, as they sobered up to the fact that the conflict could drag on longer than initially anticipated.
Traders also moved to price in more hawkish rate expectations from major central banks, spooked by the prospect of a resurgence in inflation if the spike in energy prices persists.
Yields on US Treasuries have shot up some 18 basis points this week, their most in nearly a year, while the dollar was set for its largest weekly gain in 16 months.
“The range of plausible outcomes (of the war) has expanded to include both the possibility of an exceptionally constructive resolution and a highly destructive one,” said Daleep Singh, chief global economist at PGIM Fixed Income.
“Markets are being asked to price a much fatter set of tails with very little reliable information about the likelihood of each, or the path in between.”
EUROSTOXX 50 futures were up 0.95 percent in Asia on Friday, while FTSE futures and DAX futures rose 0.5 percent and 0.8 percent, respectively.
Nasdaq futures added 0.27 percent, while S&P 500 futures rose 0.16 percent.
High-flying stocks tumble
MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan last traded 0.2 percent higher, though it was set to fall 6 percent for the week, which would mark its steepest weekly drop since March 2020.
Japan’s Nikkei was up 0.6 percent but on track for a 5.5 percent weekly loss, while South Korea’s Kospi was headed for its largest weekly fall in six years with a 10.5 percent slide.
The market rout this week sent even high-flying technology stocks and indexes such as the Kospi tumbling, as investors scrambled to book profits to cover losses elsewhere.
“When the dollar rallies and US yields rise, funding conditions are tightening, which will often exacerbate broader moves particularly if there’s leverage involved,” said Ben Bennett, head of Asia investment strategy at L&G Asset Management.
Dollar is king
The dollar has emerged as one of few winners this week in volatile sessions that have dragged stocks, bonds and, at times, even safe-haven precious metals lower.
The rally in the dollar hit pause on Friday, but it was still on track for a weekly gain of close to 1.5 percent, bolstered by safe-haven demand and reduced US rate-easing expectations.
The euro, which remains vulnerable to a spike in energy prices, was set to fall 1.8 percent for the week, while sterling was headed for a 1 percent weekly drop.
Investors are now pricing in about 40 basis points of easing from the Federal Reserve this year, down from 56 bps a week ago , while odds for a rate cut from the Bank of England this month have fallen to 22 percent from a near certainty just last week.
The European Central Bank is seen hiking rates by year-end.
The shifting rate expectations have, in turn, pushed up global bond yields, and in Asia on Friday, the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury was steady at 4.1421 percent, having risen some 18 bps this week.
The two-year yield has jumped 20 bps for the week.
Elsewhere, spot gold was steady at $5,118.79 an ounce, though it was headed for a 3 percent weekly fall as rising yields and a stronger dollar eclipsed the yellow metal’s safe-haven appeal.
