Afghan government has influence over TTP, its cooperation key to Pakistan’s security — FM

Pakistan's Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari speaks during a press conference in Karachi, Pakistan, on October 15, 2022. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 20 January 2023
Follow

Afghan government has influence over TTP, its cooperation key to Pakistan’s security — FM

  • Development came as Pakistani Taliban claimed a suicide attack in country’s northwest that killed three cops
  • Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari says both Pakistan and US have their interests ‘aligned’ with regard to militant groups

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari said on Thursday the interim Afghan government had influence over the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and its cooperation with Islamabad was vital to Pakistan’s security amid a surge in militant attacks in the South Asian country. 

The TTP, or the Pakistani Taliban, has waged an insurgency in Pakistan over the past 15 years, fighting for stricter enforcement of Islamic laws in the country, the release of their members in government custody and a reduction in the Pakistani military’s presence in the country’s tribal districts that border Afghanistan. 

In November, the militant group said it would no longer abide by a months-long cease-fire, brokered by the Afghan Taliban in May, with the Pakistani government and has since ramped up attacks against Pakistani security forces and police. 

Bhutto-Zardari said his country’s leadership was “absolutely clear” that there would be no talks with militant groups that did not respect Pakistan’s law. 

“The new leadership in Pakistan, both political and military, has been absolutely clear. There will be no talks with terrorist organizations that don’t respect our laws and constitution,” the foreign minister told the Washington Post. 

“I am confident that if we can work with the Afghan interim government, which has influence over these groups, we will be successful in maintaining our security.” 

The development came as the TTP claimed responsibility for a suicide bomb attack on a police post in northwest Pakistan that killed three police officers. Thursday’s attack was one of several assaults claimed by the outlawed group since it unilaterally decided to end the cease-fire. 

In December, 33 TTP fighters detained at a counter-terrorism facility in Bannu seized the compound and took staff hostage. The Pakistani army’s response killed 25 militants. 

Pakistan’s military has launched periodic offensives in regions along the Afghan border that have served as safe havens for the militants, however, the militants appeared to have regrouped in recent months. 

Bhutto-Zardari said the whole world was concerned about the potential use of Afghan soil by militant groups and both Pakistan and the United States had their interests “aligned” in this regard. 

“There is a whole alphabet soup of terrorist groups. Pakistan and America’s interests vis-à-vis such terrorist groups are aligned. America has withdrawn from Afghanistan,” he said. 

“Now we have to focus on the reality, which is that everyone in the region and around the world is concerned about the potential use of Afghan soil for terrorist activities.” 

Asked if he was worried that Washington was disengaging from the region, the foreign minister admitted that President Joe Biden never spoke with former Pakistan prime minister Imran Khan, but hoped for bilateral consultations between the Biden administration and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. 

“We are hoping going forward for more US engagement with our prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif,” the foreign minister said. 


Pakistan business group presses for corporate tax rationalization in IMF talks

Updated 5 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan business group presses for corporate tax rationalization in IMF talks

  • Pakistan Business Council calls for abolition of super tax, phased corporate rate cut to 25%
  • PM Sharif has said government is considering reduction in direct taxes in upcoming budget

KARACHI: Pakistan’s business policy advocacy group urged the government to rationalize corporate tax rates during talks with an International Monetary Fund (IMF) delegation on Saturday, arguing such a step would be critical to shifting the economy from stabilization to export-led growth.

The Pakistan Business Council (PBC), which represents many of the country’s largest private-sector companies, said the current tax structure places a disproportionate burden on documented and compliant enterprises.

The engagement follows the arrival of an IMF staff mission in Pakistan earlier this week to begin review talks that will determine the release of the next tranche under the country’s $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the $1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).

The team is expected to start formal negotiations next week, discussions seen as critical to sustaining Pakistan’s fragile economic recovery and maintaining external financing stability.

“Stabilization has provided breathing space,” PBC Chairperson Dr. Zeelaf Munir said according to a statement after the meeting with the IMF delegation headed by mission chief Iva Petrova. “The priority now is institutionalizing growth.”

“A competitive and equitable tax framework, predictable energy pricing and policy consistency are essential to expand exports, attract investment and generate employment at scale,” she continued. “The private sector stands ready to deploy capital where reform signals remain clear and credible.”

In its presentation to the Fund team, the PBC called for the abolition of the super tax, an additional levy imposed in recent years on high-earning companies and individuals to shore up revenues, in all its forms. It also demanded a phased reduction of the corporate tax rate to 25%, and rationalization of advance and withholding tax regimes that businesses say function as de facto minimum taxes.

The PBC urged the broadening of the tax base through stronger enforcement to bring untaxed sectors into the net, rather than increasing the burden on existing taxpayers.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said earlier this week on Wednesday the government was considering reducing direct taxes in the upcoming federal budget to support businesses, while maintaining that indirect taxes collected from consumers must be properly deposited into the national exchequer.

The IMF review discussions with the Pakistani authorities are expected to focus on fiscal consolidation, monetary policy, structural reforms and climate-related benchmarks tied to the RSF program, as Islamabad seeks to secure continued external financing and strengthen macroeconomic stability.