UN experts concerned over forced child marriages, urge Pakistan to end practice 

Pakistani brides sit at a mass wedding ceremony in Karachi on February 12, 2008. (Photo courtesy: AFP/FILE)
Short Url
Updated 16 January 2023
Follow

UN experts concerned over forced child marriages, urge Pakistan to end practice 

  • Experts demand Pakistan ‘take immediate steps to prevent, thoroughly investigate these acts’ 
  • Rapporteurs say investigations should be carried out ‘in line with international commitments’ 

GENEVA: UN rights experts on Monday deplored a reported rise in abductions, forced marriages and conversions of girls from Pakistan’s religious minorities, urging the government to swiftly halt such practices. 

“We are deeply troubled to hear that girls as young as 13 are being kidnapped from their families, trafficked to locations far from their homes, made to marry men sometimes twice their age, and coerced to convert to Islam,” the experts said. 

“We are very concerned that such marriages and conversions take place under threat of violence to these girls and women, or their families.” 

The experts called on Pakistan’s government “to take immediate steps to prevent and thoroughly investigate these acts.” 

The group of around a dozen independent United Nations rights experts includes the UN special rapporteurs on the sale and sexual exploitation of children, on contemporary forms of slavery, on violence against women and on minority issues. 

Such investigations, it said, should be carried out “objectively and in line with domestic legislation and international human rights commitments.” 

The experts, who are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council but do not speak on behalf of the world body, pointed to reports indicating that Pakistan’s court system enables offenses against religious minority girls and young women “by accepting, without critical examination, fraudulent evidence.” 

“Family members say that victims’ complaints are rarely taken seriously by the police, either refusing to register these reports or arguing that no crime has been committed by labelling these abductions as ‘love marriages’,” they said. 

The experts pointed out that abductors often “force their victims to sign documents which falsely attest to their being of legal age for marriage as well as marrying and converting of free will.” 

“These documents are cited by the police as evidence that no crime has occurred.” 

The experts insisted it was vital that all victims, regardless of their religious background, be afforded access to justice and equal protection under the law. 

Pakistan’s authorities, they said, “must adopt and enforce legislation prohibiting forced conversions, forced and child marriages, kidnapping, and trafficking.” 


Pakistan says record $2.37 billion debt market transaction helps cut power sector circular debt

Updated 5 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan says record $2.37 billion debt market transaction helps cut power sector circular debt

  • Power minister says settlement includes redemption of energy sukuk, bank loans under the debt reduction plan
  • Awais Leghari says move strengthens confidence in the government's reform agenda, energy-sector restructuring

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s power minister announced on Wednesday the government has settled Rs 659.6 billion ($2.37 billion) in energy sector debt, calling it the largest-ever debt market transaction carried out in the country as Islamabad pushes ahead with reforms to curb mounting liabilities in its troubled power sector.

Circular debt, the chronic build-up of unpaid bills across the electricity supply chain, has for more than a decade crippled Pakistan’s power system, driven by poor bill recovery, high line losses, tariff shortfalls and expensive financing costs.

Successive governments have struggled to contain the debt pile, which has strained public finances and remained a key point of friction in bailout talks with the International Monetary Fund.

“Delighted to announce the successful completion of PKR 659.6 billion PHL settlements ... through capital markets which is Pakistan’s largest-ever debt market transaction,” Power Minister Awais Leghari said on X, referring to the settlement of Power Holding Limited liabilities.

PHL is a government-owned entity that borrowed heavily over the years to finance the power sector.

The minister said part of the settlement involved redeeming Pakistan Energy Sukuk I and II, Islamic bonds raised earlier to plug power sector financing gaps, through an off-market National Debt Market (NDM) transaction.

Leghari said the redemption included Rs 399.6 billion ($1.44 billion) in sukuk-related obligations and Rs 259.7 billion ($935 million) in syndicated bank loans.

“This landmark transaction is a core component of the PKR 1,225 billion [$4.41 billion] Circular Debt Reduction Plan, reflecting strong institutional confidence in Pakistan’s economic reforms,” he said, adding the move demonstrated the capacity of Pakistan’s capital and Islamic finance markets to manage large-scale restructuring operations.

The minister said the government remained committed to long-term structural energy reforms, fiscal stabilization and continued engagement with stakeholders to accelerate “reform-driven growth.”