UN names three women to probe Iran protests crackdown

In this frame grab from video taken by an individual not employed by AP and obtained by AP outside Iran shows people blocking an intersection during a protest to mark 40 days since the death of Mahsa Amini, in Tehran on Oct. 26, 2022. (AP/File)
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Updated 20 December 2022
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UN names three women to probe Iran protests crackdown

  • Iran is highly unlikely to allow the trio to enter the country and carry out their mission
  • The three women will document the Iranian authorities' repression of the protests and potential human rights violations

GENEVA: The United Nations on Tuesday named three women to lead a rights investigation into Iran’s violent crackdown on women-led protests that have rocked the Islamic republic for more than three months.
Bangladesh Supreme Court lawyer Sara Hossain, Pakistani law professor Shaheen Sardar Ali and rights activist Viviana Krsticevic from Argentina will be the independent members of the fact-finding mission, UN Human Rights Council head Federico Villegas announced.
Hossain, a long-time human rights activist, will chair the investigation, the council presidency added.
Iran is highly unlikely to allow the trio to enter the country and carry out their mission, with Tehran fiercely opposing the creation of the international investigation that 47 rights council members voted for last month.
The three women will document the Iranian authorities’ repression of the protests and potential human rights violations with a view to possible legal action against officials in Iran or elsewhere.
Mass demonstrations, unprecedented since the 1979 Islamic revolution, have swept across the country since September after the death in custody of Iranian-Kurdish woman Mahsa Amini, leading to violent and sometimes deadly clashes with security forces.
The 22-year-old had been arrested by Iran’s notorious morality police for allegedly flouting strict rules on correctly wearing the Islamic headscarf, triggering nationwide unrest in favor of women’s rights.
The authorities have executed some protesters and condemned others to capital punishment for involvement in what they describe as riots encouraged by arch-foes Israel and the United States.
Human rights organizations say legal procedures have been rushed and confessions obtained under torture.
The United Nations estimates that around 14,000 people have been arrested since mid-September, while Oslo-based NGO Iran Human Rights says 469 protesters have been killed.


Turkiye evaluating potential measures in event of Iran-US conflict, source says

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Turkiye evaluating potential measures in event of Iran-US conflict, source says

  • Iran and the United States resumed negotiations earlier this month as Washington builds up military capability in the Middle East
ANKARA: Turkiye is ‌evaluating all aspects of potential measures that may be taken in the event of a conflict between ​its neighbor Iran and the United States, a Turkish diplomatic source told Reuters on Wednesday. Iran and the United States resumed negotiations earlier this month as Washington builds up military capability in the Middle East. Iran has threatened to strike ‌US bases in ‌the region if it ​is ‌attacked, ⁠but Tehran’s ​top ⁠diplomat said on Tuesday that a deal with the US was “within reach” if diplomacy is prioritized. NATO member Turkiye, which shares a border with Iran to its east, has said it opposes any military intervention on ⁠Iran and does not want destabilization ‌in the region. ‌Ankara has been in contact with ​both sides to ‌de-escalate tensions and called for a resolution ‌of issues through diplomacy.
“Naturally, all aspects of the measures that could be taken in the event of a negative development are being evaluated,” ‌the source said, speaking on condition of anonymity.
“All scenarios are being ⁠considered; ⁠and steps that can be taken to ensure the safety of our citizens are being worked on,” the person said, but added any steps that would “violate Iran’s sovereignty” were “out of the question.”
The source did not provide details on what measures Turkiye was evaluating.
Earlier, the Turkish presidency’s office for countering disinformation denied media reports that Turkiye ​was planning to enter ​Iranian territory to stop a potential influx of refugees.