IMF says finalizing flood recovery plan by Pakistan essential for continued financial support

Villagers retrieve belongings they kept on the higher ground still surrounded by floodwaters in a village in Sohbat Pur, a flood-hit district of Balochistan province, Pakistan, onOctober 25, 2022. (AP)
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Updated 23 November 2022
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IMF says finalizing flood recovery plan by Pakistan essential for continued financial support

  • The fund’s resident representative in Pakistan says IMF seeks to better target support toward rehabilitation needs
  • Esther Perez Ruiz points out the fund wants to accelerate economic reform efforts while helping survivors of the floods

ISLAMABAD: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said on Wednesday a swift finalization of plan to recover from the impact of the recent floods in Pakistan was necessary for the country to get continued financial support from bilateral and multilateral partners, reported Reuters.

More than 1,700 people in Pakistan were killed by extreme weather during the monsoon season this year. The unprecedented rains and floods also affected the lives of over 33 million people while destroying houses, farmlands and other public infrastructure.

While it is difficult to estimate the economic cost of the climate-induced catastrophe, it is said to have cost over $30 billion to the country.

“The timely finalization of the recovery plan is essential to support the discussions, along with continuing financial support from multilateral and bilateral partners,” the fund’s resident representative Esther Perez Ruiz told Reuters in a message.

“IMF staff continue discussions with the Pakistani authorities over policies to reprioritize and better target support toward humanitarian and rehabilitation needs, while also accelerating reform efforts,” she added.

Last week, Pakistan’s finance minister Ishaq Dar held an online meeting with the IMF mission chief for Pakistan, Nathan Porter, in which he focused on the impact of floods on macroeconomic framework and targets for the current fiscal year.

According to a statement issued by the country’s finance division, the IMF official indicated willingness to “sympathetically view the targeted assistance for poor and vulnerable” segment of society, particularly those affected by the floods.

“It was agreed that expenditure estimates for flood related humanitarian assistance during the current year will be firmed up along with estimates of priority rehabilitation expenditure,” the statement added. “In this regard engagement at the technical level shall be expeditiously concluded for proceeding with the 9th Review.”

The country has undergone eight reviews of its economic progress after securing a bailout package from the international lending agency in 2019.

The IMF delegation was expected to visit Pakistan in the ongoing month, though it did not happen and the review has now been delayed.


Bodies of Pakistani nationals who died attempting illegal migration repatriated from Iran

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Bodies of Pakistani nationals who died attempting illegal migration repatriated from Iran

  • Pakistan’s envoy in Tehran warns youth against human smugglers after deaths in harsh weather
  • Pakistan reported sharp fall in illegal migration to Europe this year amid nationwide crackdown

ISLAMABAD: The bodies of two Pakistani nationals, who died near the Iran-Türkiye border after attempting to travel illegally to Europe, have been repatriated to the country, said a senior diplomat on Tuesday, reiterating warnings against human smugglers amid an intensified crackdown by authorities in Islamabad on illegal migration.

Pakistan says it has stepped up action against illegal immigration and human trafficking in recent years, reporting a 47% drop in illegal migration to Europe this year and the arrest of more than 1,700 suspected human smugglers, according to official figures.

However, people continue to attempt dangerous irregular journeys in search of work and better economic opportunities abroad.

“The mortal remains of Pakistani nationals Mr. Armanullah s/o Gul Rahman and Mr. Ihtasham s/o Mukhtar Gul, both residents of Nowshera, have been repatriated to Pakistan through Taftan border earlier today,” Pakistan’s ambassador to Iran, Muhammad Mudassir Tipu, said in a post on social media platform X. “Both had fallen victim to the greed of human smugglers and lost their lives in extremely harsh weather conditions near Iran’s border with Turkiye.”

“I once again request the youth back home not to be trapped by human smugglers and instead follow the legal path to travel abroad,” he added, thanking the government of the Balochistan province in Pakistan for arranging the transportation of the bodies and offering condolences to the victims’ families.

The issue illegal immigration has drawn heightened scrutiny since 2023, when hundreds of people, including Pakistani nationals, died attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea in an overcrowded vessel that sank off the Greek coast, prompting Islamabad to launch nationwide investigations into human smuggling and trafficking networks.

Authorities have since arrested Pakistani and foreign nationals at airports with forged travel documents, highlighting the scale of document fraud linked to illegal departures.

In September, the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) released a list of more than 100 of Pakistan’s “most wanted” human smugglers and identified major trafficking hubs across Punjab province and the capital, Islamabad.

Earlier this month, Pakistan announced plans to roll out an artificial intelligence-based immigration screening system at Islamabad airport from January, aimed at detecting forged documents and preventing illegal travel abroad, as part of broader efforts to curb human smuggling and unauthorized migration.