Thousands protest, demand restoration of peace in Swat Valley day after school van attack

Residents take part in a protest a day after an attack on a school bus in Mingora on October 11, 2022. (AFP)
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Updated 11 October 2022
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Thousands protest, demand restoration of peace in Swat Valley day after school van attack

  • Unidentified gunmen opened fire on a school van in Swat’s Charbagh area on Monday, killing driver and injuring a student
  • Locals fear a return of militants amid a stalled peace deal with Islamabad and drawn-out negotiations that began last year

PESHAWAR: Thousands came out in protest on Tuesday in Swat Valley in northwest Pakistan, a day after unidentified gunmen on a motorcycle opened fire on a school van, killing the driver and injuring one student. 

Though the Pakistani Taliban (TTP) have denied involvement, the attack was reminiscent of the 2012 TTP attack on Malala Yousafzai, who was targeted, aged 15, for defying the militant group with her outspoken views on women’s right to education. 

TTP insurgents took partial control of Swat Valley in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in 2007, before being ousted two years later in a major military operation hailed as a telling blow against militant violence. During this time, militants unleashed a reign of terror, killing and beheading politicians, singers, soldiers and opponents. They banned female education and destroyed almost 200 girls’ schools. 

In recent weeks, there have been widespread reports of a return of militants to the valley, amid a stalled peace deal with Islamabad and drawn-out negotiations that began last year. 

Last month, a bombing claimed by the TTP killed eight people, including influential anti-Taliban leader Idrees Khan, in what was the first major bombing in the area in more than a decade. 

On Tuesday, political activists and members of civil society and the public came out on the city’s main intersection chanting slogans against Monday’s attack and calling for the restoration of peace. 




Relatives and residents take part in a protest with the body of a school bus driver a day after he was shot dead in an attack on his bus in Mingora on October 11, 2022.  (AFP)

The protest was organized by the activist group, the Swat Olasi Passion, and the ethnic rights Pashtun Tahafuz Moment (PTM). 

“The protest was organized to condemn several incidents of terrorism that have been reported during the last few weeks in Swat,” Mazhar Azad, one of the organizers of the priests, said. “The protest has been organized after several attacks on local people.” 

A participant in the protest and the spokesperson of the Swat Qami Jargi, Ahmad Shah, said the protesters wanted “justice done” and the suspects in Monday’s attack arrested immediately. He called for the state to ensure peace in Swat. 

Former senator Mushtaq Ahmad Khan raised slogans of “We don’t accept this!” referring to reports of the return of the Taliban to Swat. 

“Fencing has been done, the army is guarding the border,” he said, referring to the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. “[Paramilitary] Frontier Corps, the police are there, then how have the Taliban come [back] to Swat?” 

Khan said the family of the deceased driver had no personal enmities. 




Relatives and residents take part in a protest with the body of a school bus driver a day after he was shot dead in an attack on his bus in Mingora on October 11, 2022. (AFP)

The head of the PTM, Pashteen, questioned if the Taliban were returning to Swat as part of a deal made during ongoing talks. The military and the government have in the past denied this. 

Mohammad Khurasani, a spokesperson for the TTP, condemned the attack on Monday and said that the group was not involved. 

Sawab Khan, president of the Private Schools Management Association, told The Associated Press that all 1,300 private schools in the Swat Valley were shut Monday and Tuesday. From Wednesday, private schools would observe a partial strike and teachers and staff would hold a demonstration. 

“The government is not taking the issue seriously,” Haider Ali, a social activist who was among the protesters, told local media, saying the suspects should be arrested immediately. 

“We have now given 24 hours to the government to meet our demands,” he warned, “or else we will march to Islamabad.” 
 


Pakistan PM orders accelerated privatization of power sector to tackle losses

Updated 15 December 2025
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Pakistan PM orders accelerated privatization of power sector to tackle losses

  • Tenders to be issued for privatization of three major electricity distribution firms, PMO says
  • Sharif says Pakistan to develop battery energy storage through public-private partnerships

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s prime minister on Monday directed the government to speed up privatization of state-owned power companies and improve electricity infrastructure nationwide, as authorities try to address deep-rooted losses and inefficiencies in the energy sector that have weighed on the economy and public finances.

Pakistan’s electricity system has long struggled with financial distress caused by a combination of factors including theft of power, inefficient collection of bills, high costs of generating electricity and a large burden of unpaid obligations known as “circular debt.” In the first quarter of the current financial year, government-owned distribution companies recorded losses of about Rs171 billion ($611 million) due to poor bill recovery and operational inefficiencies, official documents show. Circular debt in the broader power sector stood at around Rs1.66 trillion ($5.9 billion) in mid-2025, a sharp decline from past peaks but still a major fiscal drain. 

Efforts to contain these losses have been a focus of Pakistan’s economic reform program with the International Monetary Fund, which has urged structural changes in the energy sector as part of financing conditions. Previous government initiatives have included signing a $4.5 billion financing facility with local banks to ease power sector debt and reducing retail electricity tariffs to support economic recovery. 

“Electricity sector privatization and market-based competition is the sustainable solution to the country’s energy problems,” Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said at a meeting reviewing the roadmap for power sector reforms, according to a statement from the prime minister’s office.

The meeting reviewed progress on privatization and infrastructure projects. Officials said tenders for modernizing one of Pakistan’s oldest operational hubs, Rohri Railway Station, will be issued soon and that the Ghazi Barotha to Faisalabad transmission line, designed to improve long-distance transmission of electricity, is in the initial approval stages. While not all power-sector decisions were detailed publicly, the government emphasized expanding private sector participation and completing priority projects to strengthen the electricity grid.

In another key development, the prime minister endorsed plans to begin work on a battery energy storage system with participation from private investors to help manage fluctuations in supply and demand, particularly as renewable energy sources such as solar and wind take a growing role in generation. Officials said the concept clearance for the storage system has been approved and feasibility studies are underway.

Government briefing documents also outlined steps toward shifting some electricity plants from imported coal to locally mined Thar coal, where a railway line expansion is underway to support transport of fuel, potentially lowering costs and import dependence in the long term.

State authorities also pledged to address safety by converting unmanned railway crossings to staffed ones and to strengthen food safety inspections at stations, underscoring broader infrastructure and service improvements connected to energy and transport priorities.