Egypt’s inflation hits 4-year high amid surge in food prices

The annual inflation rate in the North African country rose to 15.3 percent compared to 6.4 percent in the same month of 2021, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics.
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Updated 08 September 2022
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Egypt’s inflation hits 4-year high amid surge in food prices

RIYADH: Inflation in Egypt rose to a four-year high in August mainly driven by a rise in food and beverage prices.

The annual inflation rate in the North African country rose to 15.3 percent compared to 6.4 percent in the same month of 2021, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics.

Last July, the annual inflation rate was recorded at 14.6 percent. Annual urban consumer inflation rose to 14.6 percent year-on-year in August, up from 13.6 percent year-on-year in July, official data showed.

The inflation figures came in line with investment banks’ estimates, which expected it to range between 14.4 percent and 14.6 percent on an annual basis, according to Asharq. 

Youssef El-Banna, a financial analyst at Naeem Capital, said the rise “is due to the increase in the prices of vegetables, grains and oils,” Asharq reported. 

“This is the highest level of inflation in Egypt’s cities since November 2018, when the figures reached 15.7 percent,” he added. 

In July 2022, the Egyptian government raised the price of diesel for the first time since July 2019, by about 50 piasters to 7.25 Egyptian pounds per liter.

The hike in diesel price was expected to push inflation in the country to new levels. The country has also seen prices of all three types of gasoline rise six times.

The Central Bank of Egypt on Monday sold three-month treasury bills at an all-time high value, amounting to 61.8 billion Egyptian pounds ($3.2 billion), in an auction. 

The central bank data revealed that banks and institutions offered an amount of 170.8 billion Egyptian pounds for the short-term bills in the tender, according to Arabic newspaper Asharq.

The bank issues periodic weekly bids on behalf of the Ministry of Finance in order to finance the country’s general budget deficit.

This happens as the world’s largest wheat importer is intensifying its efforts to confront the challenges posed by the coronavirus pandemic as well as the Russia-Ukraine crisis. 

Egypt has been hit hard by the soaring oil and commodity prices, with the Egyptian pound devaluing against the dollar.


RLC Global Forum 2026 opens, leading the agenda for transformation in retail industry

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RLC Global Forum 2026 opens, leading the agenda for transformation in retail industry

RIYADH: The RLC Global Forum 2026 opened in Riyadh on Feb. 3, aiming to shape the future of retail and consumer-facing industries by bringing together the most influential leaders from across the sector.

Addressing the opening session, Panos Linardos, chairman of RLC Global Forum, said: “We meet at a moment that feels fundamentally different from just a few years ago. Growth today is no longer linear. It is no longer evenly distributed. And it is no longer guaranteed. 

“We find ourselves at what we call a growth crossroads, a moment where traditional models are under pressure, geopolitical dynamics are reshaping trade and investment, and leadership choices carry longer-lasting consequences.”

He added that at the 2025 event, the discussions were focused on trust and collaboration in a time of disruption. 

“This year, the environment is more fragmented, more volatile, and more urgent,” he said, explaining that supply chains are shifting, consumer expectations are moving faster than organizations, and capital is more selective.

Linardos also stated that the boundaries between retail, real estate, technology, policy, and culture “are increasingly blurred.”

At a growth crossroads, progress is a shared responsibility requiring clarity, coordination, and balanced leadership, he said adding over the next two days, the forum will bring together global CEOs, retailers, and real estate leaders, as well as policymakers, academics, investors, and innovators.

“The purpose is clear: to examine how growth is being rebuilt, where it is being redefined, and what leadership looks like in this new context,” the forum chairman said.

Linardos set out details of the NextGen retail challenge, which is developed with the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Center at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University and Monsha’at.

Vice Minister of Economy and Planning Ammar Nagadi used his opening remarks to put his perspective on how economic choices translate into competitiveness and long-term value is especially timely for the discussions ahead.

The 2026 forum is exploring six defining themes that capture the transformation reshaping global trade, consumption, and leadership: Growth in a Reordered World, AI and the Power of Multipliers, Global South as Growth Engine, Experience as Growth Infrastructure, Future Consumer Order, and Leadership Beyond Resilience.