UN formally ‘raises concerns’ over Iran’s ‘abuse’ of female journalists

The BBC has filed multiple complaints with the UN since 2017, the latest of which was in February 2022. (Shutterstock/File)
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Updated 09 August 2022
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UN formally ‘raises concerns’ over Iran’s ‘abuse’ of female journalists

  • BBC filed multiple complaints to world body since 2017
  • Tehran alleges UK channel’s Persian service supports regime change

LONDON: The UN’s formal communication with Iran’s government over its alleged abuse of BBC Persian’s female staff and their families, has now been published, alongside a terse denial from Tehran.

This comes in the wake of the BBC filing an urgent appeal to the UN in February about Iran’s alleged ongoing harassment of the journalists working for the UK channel’s Farsi service.

The BBC claims that the harassment includes online violence, threats of rape and murder, attacks on their credibility, hacking and phishing of their emails and telephones, and false and defamatory stories about their personal lives.

The UN communication, originally sent to Iranian authorities in late May, was officially published on Tuesday alongside a response from Iran, according to reports.

The BBC has filed multiple complaints with the UN since 2017, the latest of which was in February 2022. The channel claims that its staff and their families have faced relentless harassment and intimidation since BBC Persian TV was launched in 2009.

In the communication, UN experts expressed “grave concern over the continuation of reported harassment and intimidation of the BBC News Persian staff and their family members, which appears to be aimed at preventing them from continuing their journalistic activities with the language service.

The UN experts also raised concerns about the reported surveillance of journalists and the harassment of their sources in Iran, the interrogation of their family members, and the pressure placed on them “to leave their jobs.”

Additionally, the UN experts warned Iran that they intend to raise public concern regarding the alleged treatment, stating that “the wider public should be alerted” about the matter.

In its written response, Iran’s government claimed the journalists were supporting “the overthrow of the Islamic Republic,” with “hostile” coverage that “tarnishes” the regime, and which “incited riots.”

Director of BBC World Service Liliane Landor slammed Iran’s response: “We are grateful to the United Nations for raising our grave concerns about the treatment of our BBC News Persian journalists. We reject Iran’s attempt to justify its behaviour — the sanctions and harassment against our colleagues and their families must stop.”

International counsel for the BBC World Service, Caoilfhionn Gallagher QC and Jennifer Robinson, said: “Iran’s aggressive, defensive response to the UN experts provides a revealing insight into how it considers independent journalism: a threat to its power, which must be silenced.”

They urged the international community to hold Iran accountable for these actions.


Journalist fatalities worldwide match record high in 2025, media watchdog reports

Updated 11 December 2025
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Journalist fatalities worldwide match record high in 2025, media watchdog reports

  • Watchdog says this year’s death toll was once again driven by Israel’s ongoing attacks on journalists in Gaza
  • With more than two weeks of the year remaining, the CPJ described the situation as “another record year of killings.”

LONDON: The number of journalists and media workers killed worldwide in 2025 has already matched last year’s record high of 126 deaths, according to new data released by the Committee to Protect Journalists.

The watchdog says this year’s death toll was once again driven by Israel’s ongoing attacks on journalists in Gaza, alongside escalating risks in Sudan, Iran, Yemen and other conflict zones.

With more than two weeks of the year remaining, the CPJ described the situation as “another record year of killings.”

“At a time of rising global instability, access to accurate information is more important than ever — yet journalists continue to be killed in record numbers,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg. “In too many cases, those responsible for journalists’ deaths are getting away with murder.”

She added the record number of deaths showed “not enough is being done globally to tackle attacks on the press.”

Israel’s war on Gaza has become the deadliest conflict for journalists in CPJ’s records, with nearly 250 media workers killed since 2023. The watchdog said this “more journalists than have been killed by any other nation since CPJ began keeping records in 1992.”

In 2025 alone, at least 86 journalists and media workers were killed by Israeli attacks — up from 85 last year — with many deaths recorded after October’s ceasefire agreement.

The CPJ said that in multiple cases, journalists were “deliberately targeted,” and reiterated calls for international accountability. The organization also referenced international rights groups and UN experts who have described the Israeli campaign in Gaza as a genocide.

Sudan emerged as another epicenter of media violence. In 2025, at least nine journalists were killed, bringing the total to 15 since the civil war erupted two years ago. The CPJ said journalists in Sudan have faced abductions, rape and forced displacement, with the Rapid Support Forces implicated in multiple attacks.

Four journalists were killed this year in Russia’s military offensive on Ukraine, marking an increase from one death recorded last year.

Beyond active conflict zones, journalists continued to face lethal threats in politically unstable environments. In Mexico, six journalists were killed in 2025, up from five the previous year, while three were killed in the Philippines.

The organization highlighted the persistence of press killings in India, Pakistan and Iraq, where decades of violence, weak legal frameworks and political targeting have left journalists vulnerable.