Iraq asks Turkey to release more water along Tigris, Euphrates

The dam will be Turkey's second largest and has been built downstream of the Tigris. (AFP)
Updated 17 July 2022
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Iraq asks Turkey to release more water along Tigris, Euphrates

  • Both sides agreed that an Iraqi “technical delegation” would visit Turkey and allowed to “evaluate Turkish dam reserves on site”

BAGHDAD: Iraq on Saturday asked Ankara to increase the flow of water downstream along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, as both countries face droughts and tensions over resource management.
Baghdad regularly complains that dams constructed in neighboring countries impact its river levels.
Water Minister Mehdi Al-Hamdani and the Turkish president’s special representative for Iraq, Veysel Eroglu, discussed “quantities of water arriving in Iraq through the Tigris and Euphrates” from Turkey, an Iraqi statement said.
Hamdani asked Turkey via videoconference “to re-examine the amounts of water released, in order to allow Iraq to overcome the current water shortage,” it added.
Eroglu said he would pass on the request to water authorities in Ankara to “increase the amounts of water released in the coming days, according to (Turkey’s) available reserves,” according to the Iraqi statement.

HIGHLIGHT

The UN classifies Iraq as the ‘fifth most vulnerable country in the world’ to climate change, having already witnessed record low rainfall and high temperatures in recent years.

Both sides agreed that an Iraqi “technical delegation” would visit Turkey and allowed to “evaluate Turkish dam reserves on site.”
The UN classifies Iraq as the ‘fifth most vulnerable country in the world’ to climate change, having already witnessed record low rainfall and high temperatures in recent years.
The issue of managing water resources has raised tensions between Baghdad and Ankara.
On Tuesday, Turkey’s Ambassador to Iraq, Ali Riza Guney, sparked anger by accusing Iraqis of “squandering” water resources, calling on Twitter for “immediate measures to reduce the waste” including “the modernization of irrigation systems.”
Hamdani responded that Ankara was assuming “the right to reduce Iraq’s water quota.”
Iraq has seen three years of successive droughts and has halved cultivated agricultural areas for its 42 million inhabitants.
“Water reserves have dropped 60 percent compared to last year,” a government official said this Wednesday, Iraq’s INA news agency reported.
Water levels arriving from the Tigris and the Euphrates were around a third of the average over the past century, according to the figures.


Syrian authorities bust smuggling ring, tighten border controls

Updated 6 sec ago
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Syrian authorities bust smuggling ring, tighten border controls

  • Smugglers' boat collides with rocks as it attempted to flee pursuing as Coast Guard vessels 
  • The boat was about to illegally transport passengers from the Syrian coast of Tartus coast to Cyprus

DAMASCUS: Syrian Coast Guard forces have arrested members of a human smuggling network operating in the western town of Tartus, the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) reported Saturday.

Authorities pounced on the smugglers as they were about to transport passengers from the Tartus coast to Cyprus by illegal means, the state media said, citing a statement from the General Authority of Ports and Customs. 

"The operation resulted in the arrest of all those involved, including the organizers of the trip," said the report, adding that the smugglers' boat attempted to escape as Coast Guard vessels surrounded it, but collided with rocks. 

No details were made available on how many suspects were arrested and how many passengers were rescued. Criminal charges are being prepared against the arrested suspects, SANA said.

Headquarters of the Syrian General Authority of Ports and Customs in Damascus. (SANA photo) 

New restrictions on commercial transit

In a separate move to regulate trade and border security, the ports and customs authority has issued a new policy restricting truck access at land crossings and seaports.

Commercial trucks will now only be permitted entry for loading or unloading upon presentation of an original receipt from the Ministry of Transport’s freight office.

The transfer of cargo between Syrian and non-Syrian vehicles must now take place strictly within designated customs yards at border crossings.

Trucks passing through Syria in transit remain permitted, provided they are under a mandatory customs escort between entry and exit points.