Over 83,000 Pakistani pilgrims pray at Mount Arafat as Hajj reaches apex

A Muslim pilgrim prays atop Mount Arafat, also known as Jabal al-Rahma (Mount of Mercy), southeast of the holy city of Makkah, during the climax of the Hajj pilgrimage, on July 8, 2022. (AFP)
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Updated 08 July 2022
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Over 83,000 Pakistani pilgrims pray at Mount Arafat as Hajj reaches apex

  • All Pakistani pilgrims had reached Mina on Thursday to formally begin the Hajj pilgrimage
  • Saudi Arabia allowed up to one million Muslims to perform Hajj after two-year COVID gap

MAKKAH: Pakistani pilgrims offered Friday prayers at Saudi Arabia’s Masjid-e-Nimrah located in Arafat on Friday, where the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) delivered his Farewell Sermon while performing the pilgrimage centuries ago.

More than 83,000 Pakistani pilgrims along with hundreds of thousands of Muslim pilgrims from around the world offered prayers of repentance on the sacred hill of Mount Arafat.

Pilgrims set out for Arafat before dawn and will remain there until nightfall in deep worship.

All pilgrims selected to perform the Hajj this year are under the age of 65 and have been fully vaccinated against COVID-19. 

Saudi authorities had initially allocated a quota of 81,132 pilgrims for Pakistan but later allowed 2,000 more people from the South Asian nation to perform Hajj this year, taking the total number of pilgrims to 83,132.

All Pakistani pilgrims had reached Mina on Thursday to formally begin the Hajj. Mina, which is known as the “city of tents,” shelters pilgrims from all nations during their spiritual journey.

“All Pakistani pilgrims under the government [Hajj] scheme have arrived in Arafat,” Ibrar Mirza, director general of Hajj in Makkah, told Arab News. “A majority of those who were facilitated by private tour operators have also arrived in the area and the rest will soon be here.”




Muslim pilgrims gather atop Mount Arafat, also known as Jabal al-Rahma (Mount of Mercy), southeast of the holy city of Makkah, during the climax of the Hajj pilgrimage, early on July 8, 2022. (AFP)

On Thursday, several pilgrims at a Pakistani camp in Mina told Arab News the cooling system was not working in their tents.

However, Mirza said such glitches were not confined to Pakistani camps and were expected since it was after two years that pilgrims had arrived in such large numbers in Mina.

“The system in Mina has remained locked for nearly three years,” he said. “So, we were facing some issues of electricity in different places ... But these problems were also being fixed.”

Speaking to Arab News, a Pakistani pilgrim from Islamabad, Munir Hussain, said he had reached Masjid-e-Nimrah in the early hours of the day along with some of his fellow pilgrims.

“We are in Arafat now where we arrived at night,” he said. “The tents here are very comfortable and the cooling system is working perfectly well. In fact, we have been sitting in Masjid-e-Nimrah for nearly an hour and will hear the [Hajj] sermon and say our prayers in the next few hours.”

Saudi Arabia has allowed up to one million Muslims — both from within the kingdom and countries around the world — to perform Hajj after two years of coronavirus restrictions. All pilgrims need to be vaccinated, however, and be under 65 years of age. 


Italian officials go on trial over shipwreck that killed Pakistanis among 94 migrants

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Italian officials go on trial over shipwreck that killed Pakistanis among 94 migrants

  • Thirty-five children were among those killed when the boat crashed on the rocks off the coast of the tourist town of Cutro in 2023
  • They are accused of involuntary manslaughter and “culpable shipwreck,” a crime in the Italian penal code punishing negligent actions

ROME: Six members of Italy’s police and coast guard go on trial Friday over a 2023 shipwreck that killed at least 94 migrants, accused of failing to intervene on time.

The disaster off the southern Calabrian coast was Italy’s worst in a decade and set off a firestorm of criticism against far-right Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s tough stance on the thousands of migrants who arrive by boat each year from North Africa.

Thirty-five children were among those killed when the boat crashed on the rocks off the coast of the tourist town of Cutro on February 26, 2023.

Four officers from Italy’s Guardia di Finanza (GDF) financial crimes police and two members of the coast guard are standing trial in nearby Crotone.

They are accused of involuntary manslaughter and “culpable shipwreck,” a crime in the Italian penal code punishing negligent actions or omissions leading to a shipwreck.

The overcrowded boat had set sail from Turkiye carrying people from Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan and Syria. Around 80 survived.

Dozens of bodies washed up along the beach, their coffins later filling much of a nearby sports hall — brown wood for the adults, white for the children.

Authorities say more people may have perished in the shipwreck, their bodies never found.

’Negligent’
The charges against the officers relate to a search-and-rescue operation that never came, despite the boat having been tracked for hours.

A plane from European Union border agency Frontex had spotted the vessel in difficulty some 38 kilometers off the coast and flagged it to Italian authorities.

But a boat subsequently sent by the GDF police turned back due to the bad weather, and the migrant boat eventually capsized on rocks near the beach.

Prosecutors accuse the police of having failed to communicate key information to the coast guard, while the coast guard members allegedly failed to collect details from police that would have alerted them to the situation’s urgency.

Liborio Cataliotti, a lawyer for defendant Alberto Lippolis from the GDF — who ran the air and naval command center from Calabria’s other coast — told AFP his client was “very calm” heading into trial.

He said his client is being held responsible for subordinates not having provided more information.

All those on trial worked from various control centers far from the site of the shipwreck.

More migrants feared dead

Charity groups that operate search-and-rescue boats in the Mediterranean, including SOS Humanity and Mediterranea Saving Humans, are civil parties to the case.

They say the tragedy points to the policy of Meloni’s hard-right government of treating migrant boats as a law enforcement issue rather than a humanitarian one.

Human Rights Watch’s acting deputy director for Europe and Central Asia, Judith Sunderland, said it was not only the individual officers on trial, but also “Italian state policies that prioritize deterring and criminalizing asylum seekers and migrants over saving lives.”

Visiting Cutro after the tragedy, Meloni put the onus for the disaster squarely on the shoulders of human traffickers, announcing toughened penalties for those who cause migrant deaths.

Two men accused of trafficking the migrants on the boat, one Turkish and the other Syrian, were sentenced to two decades in prison in 2024.

In December that year, two Pakistanis and a Turk were convicted by a court in Crotone for their lesser roles in managing the migrants on board, with sentences from 14 to 16 years.

Around 66,000 migrants landed on Italy’s shores last year, a similar number to 2024, down from more than 157,000 in 2023, according to Italian government officials.

But many lost their lives trying to make the journey.

At least 1,340 people died while crossing the central Mediterranean last year, according to the UN’s International Organization for Migration (IOM).

On Monday, the agency said it feared for the lives of over 50 people missing after a shipwreck off the coast of Libya during the recent Storm Harry.

Days earlier, one-year-old twin girls were reported missing after their boat hit bad weather crossing from Tunisia to Italy.