Pakistan minister says ‘one step away’ from exiting FATF ‘grey list’ 

Pakistan's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Hina Rabbani Khar speaks during a media briefing in Islamabad on June 18, 2022, on her return from Berlin after attending the FATF plenary meeting. (Screengrab from PTV video)
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Updated 19 June 2022
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Pakistan minister says ‘one step away’ from exiting FATF ‘grey list’ 

  • Hina Rabbani Khar calls FATF’s onsite visit a ‘procedural requirement’ that marks the beginning of the end-process 
  • Minister says the ‘good news’ will give a much-needed boost to Pakistan’s economy, improve the investment climate 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s state minister for foreign affairs on Saturday said the South Asian country was “one step away” from exiting the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) “grey list” after the successful completion of the global watchdog’s action plans and its formal endorsement by the international financial crime monitoring group. 

The FATF kept Pakistan on the list on Friday but said an onsite inspection to verify progress on countering financing of terrorism and money laundering could lead to the South Asian country’s removal from the list of countries under increased monitoring. 

The financial crime watchdog, set up by the Group of Seven industrial powers to protect the global financial system, said Islamabad had substantially completed its two action plans, covering 34 items, as it seeks to get off the list where it has been since 2018. 

“The successful completion of the action plans and its formal endorsement by FATF means that Pakistan has come to one step away from exiting from the grey list,” State Minister Hina Rabbani Khar, who is also the chair of Pakistan’s National FATF Coordination Committee, said at a media briefing. 

Khar led the Pakistan side at the four-day FATF plenary in Berlin, Germany. 

“The on-site visit is a procedural requirement and it marks the beginning of the end-process that will eventually culminate in the exit of Pakistan from FATF’s grey list,” she said. 

Islamabad is working closely with the FATF to arrange the onsite visit on mutually convenient dates to conclude the entire process before the next FATF plenary in October. 

“They will come to see that the things we have reported in our action plans like legislation, FATF secretariat operations, coordination bodies’ work, national and provincial coordination, work of different working groups,” Khar said. 

“I am sure that we will be fully prepared during the onsite visit and will exit the grey list at the earliest.” 

She said Pakistan’s cooperation with the FATF and the international community was grounded in the strategic objective of strengthening the country’s economy and further improving its integration with the international financial system. 

“I am confident that this good news from FATF will restore confidence in our economy, will give it a much-needed boost and would improve investment climate,” the minister added. 

The Paris-based group added Pakistan to the “grey list” in 2018. The list is composed of countries with a high risk of money laundering and terrorism financing but which have formally committed to working with the task force to make changes. 

At the time, the South Asian country avoided being put on the organization’s “black list” of countries that do not take adequate measures to halt money laundering and terror financing but also have not committed to working with the FATF. The designation severely restricts a country’s international borrowing capabilities. 

Exiting the grey list is likely to increase foreign inflows, specifically direct investment, into Pakistan.


Pakistani legislator says tax authority open to reviewing high smartphone import levies

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Pakistani legislator says tax authority open to reviewing high smartphone import levies

  • Current tax regime adds substantial cost to imported phones, making devices hard to afford
  • Calls for reform have grown in recent months alongside the wider debate on digital inclusion

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan may be open to lowering the high import taxes charged on smartphones, a move that could reduce device prices for millions of users, after a legislator campaigning for reform said on Tuesday the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) would not oppose a reduction if the ministry of finance’s Tax Policy Office recommended one.

Imported phones in Pakistan are subject to heavy duties, sales tax and registration fees that can add hundreds of dollars to the final price, with high-end devices often costing significantly more than their retail value abroad. The government has long argued the levy is designed to regulate imports and curb grey-market phones, but critics say the policy restricts digital access, education and e-commerce for ordinary citizens.

Member of Parliament Kasim Gilani has been publicly challenging the tax regime for weeks.

“Chairman FBR has stated that if the Tax Policy Office of the Finance Ministry recommends a reduction in PTA tax, FBR will have no objection to rationalizing the tax percentage. A major development for smartphone users across Pakistan,” Gilani posted on X.

https://x.com/KasimGillani/status/1998356129735426552?s=20

The government, Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) and FBR have not yet issued a public confirmation of Gilani’s X post.

The so-called PTA tax, widely referred to by consumers using the name of the national telecom regulator, is in practice a series of federal charges collected on imported devices, particularly those brought into Pakistan from abroad or by returning expatriates. Registration fees for users who activate foreign-purchased phones locally can also significantly raise costs.

Calls for reform have grown in recent months alongside the wider debate on digital inclusion. Pakistan’s population is overwhelmingly young, with over 60 percent under the age of 30, and smartphones are now central to banking, online education and gig-economy work. Reducing the levy could expand access to Internet-enabled devices, but it could also reduce revenue unless phased or redesigned.

No formal reduction has been announced yet, and any change would require approval from the ministry of finance and relevant tax bodies. However, Gilani’s statement suggests a potential shift if policymakers conclude that lower duties could boost adoption, compliance and long-term digital growth.