A highly decorated official with top awards to his credit

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Updated 07 May 2022
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A highly decorated official with top awards to his credit

 


Henrik Hololei has been the director-general for mobility and transportation in the European Commission since 2015.

He holds a master’s degree in economics from Tallinn Technical University and another master’s degree in political science and international economy from Aarhus University, Denmark.

His career began in 1993 as an assistant trade commissioner at the Finnish Foreign Trade Association. Between 1995 and 2004, he held various positions in the government, including the director of the Office of European Integration, chairman of the Estonian Council of Senior Civil Servants for EU Integration, and chief government counselor of EU Affairs. 

Between 2001 and 2002, Hololei was the Minister of Economy. He represented the Estonian government in nominating itself as a member of the European Commission. 

In 2004, he moved to Brussels as the head of the cabinet of Vice President Siim Kallas, a position that Hololei held during both of Kallas’s regimes; the first dealing with administration, audit and anti-fraud and the second dealing with transport.

Hololei became deputy secretary-general of the European Commission and, on Oct. 1, 2015, became director-general for mobility and transport.

Hololei is chairman of the supervisory board of the Estonian School of Diplomacy and a member of the board of the Institute of Social Sciences of Tallinn University. He is also a member of the advisory council of the Baltic Development Forum.

He is a highly decorated official. His awards include the Grand Cross of the Lion of Finland, awarded by the President of Finland and the 3rd Class Order of the White Star by the President of Estonia, to name a few.

Hololei was named “European of the Year” by the Estonian European Movement. 

 

 


First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

Updated 16 January 2026
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First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

RIYADH: The EU–Saudi Arabia Business and Investment Dialogue on Advancing Critical Raw Materials Value Chains, held in Riyadh as part of the Future Minerals Forum, brought together senior policymakers, industry leaders, and investors to advance strategic cooperation across critical raw materials value chains.

Organized under a Team Europe approach by the EU–GCC Cooperation on Green Transition Project, in coordination with the EU Delegation to Saudi Arabia, the European Chamber of Commerce in the Kingdom and in close cooperation with FMF, the dialogue provided a high-level platform to explore European actions under the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU alongside the Kingdom’s aspirations for minerals, industrial, and investment priorities.

This is in line with Saudi Vision 2030 and broader regional ambitions across the GCC, MENA, and Africa.

ResourceEU is the EU’s new strategic action plan, launched in late 2025, to secure a reliable supply of critical raw materials like lithium, rare earths, and cobalt, reducing dependency on single suppliers, such as China, by boosting domestic extraction, processing, recycling, stockpiling, and strategic partnerships with resource-rich nations.

The first ever EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials was opened by the bloc’s Ambassador to the Kingdom, Christophe Farnaud, together with Saudi Deputy Minister for Mining Development Turki Al-Babtain, turning policy alignment into concrete cooperation.

Farnaud underlined the central role of international cooperation in the implementation of the EU’s critical raw materials policy framework.

“As the European Union advances the implementation of its Critical Raw Materials policy, international cooperation is indispensable to building secure, diversified, and sustainable value chains. Saudi Arabia is a key partner in this effort. This dialogue reflects our shared commitment to translate policy alignment into concrete business and investment cooperation that supports the green and digital transitions,” said the ambassador.

Discussions focused on strengthening resilient, diversified, and responsible CRM supply chains that are essential to the green and digital transitions.

Participants explored concrete opportunities for EU–Saudi cooperation across the full value chain, including exploration, mining, and processing and refining, as well as recycling, downstream manufacturing, and the mobilization of private investment and sustainable finance, underpinned by high environmental, social, and governance standards.

From the Saudi side, the dialogue was framed as a key contribution to the Kingdom’s industrial transformation and long-term economic diversification agenda under Vision 2030, with a strong focus on responsible resource development and global market integration.

“Developing globally competitive mineral hubs and sustainable value chains is a central pillar of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Kingdom’s industrial transformation. Our engagement with the European Union through this dialogue to strengthen upstream and downstream integration, attract high-quality investment, and advance responsible mining and processing. Enhanced cooperation with the EU, capitalizing on the demand dynamics of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act, will be key to delivering long-term value for both sides,” said Al-Babtain.

Valere Moutarlier, deputy director-general for European industry decarbonization, and directorate-general for the internal market, industry, entrepreneurship and SMEs at European Commission, said the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU provided a clear framework to strengthen Europe’s resilience while deepening its cooperation with international partners.

“Cooperation with Saudi Arabia is essential to advancing secure, sustainable, and diversified critical raw materials value chains. Dialogues such as this play a key role in translating policy ambitions into concrete industrial and investment cooperation,” she added.