Crypto Moves — Bitcoin, Ether down; Robinhood cuts workforce; Revoult eyes crypto wallets expansion

Digital banking platform Revolut is working on expanding into decentralized cryptocurrency wallets. Stock Image
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Updated 27 April 2022
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Crypto Moves — Bitcoin, Ether down; Robinhood cuts workforce; Revoult eyes crypto wallets expansion

  • Fidelity Investments said on Tuesday it will allow individuals to allocate part of their retirement savings in Bitcoin through their 401(k) investment plans

RIYADH: Bitcoin, the leading cryptocurrency internationally, traded lower on Wednesday, down 4.42 percent to $38,816 as of 10.45 a.m. Riyadh time.

Ether, the second most traded cryptocurrency, was priced at $2,879, down 4.26 percent, according to data from Coindesk.

Mining report shows Bitcoin's electricity consumption decreased by 25% in Q1 2022




Mining for bitcoin is energy-intensive (File/Shutterstock)

The bitcoin mining industry continues to improve its sustainable energy use and technological efficiency, according to the latest Bitcoin Mining Council, or BMC, report.  

At the end of May last year, Elon Musk, founder and CEO of SpaceX and Tesla, convinced Bitcoin industry leaders to form a BMC and in mid-July, it launched its public services and website.

The BMC survey for the first quarter of 2022 presents three metrics which include: “electricity consumption, technological efficiency, and sustainable power mix.”

BMC researchers were able to survey nearly 50 percent of the network's hashpower on March 31, 2022. 

The survey indicated that 64.6 percent of all respondents benefit from electricity with a sustainable power mix, Bitcoin.com reported. 

“Based on this data it is estimated that the global bitcoin mining industry’s sustainable electricity mix is now 58.4 percent or had increased approximately 59 percent year-on-year, from the first quarter of 2021 to the first quarter of 2022, making it one of the most sustainable industries globally,” the BMC said in the report.

Michael Saylor, CEO of Microstrategy — an American company that provides business intelligence, mobile software and cloud-based services — also made a statement in BMC's fourth quarterly report.

“In the first quarter of 2022, the hashrate and related security of the Bitcoin network improved by 23 percent year-on-year, while energy usage decreased 25 percent,” Saylor said.

He added: “We observed a 63 percent year-on-year increase in efficiency due to advances in semiconductor technology, the rapid expansion of North American mining, the China Exodus, and the worldwide adoption of sustainable energy and modern bitcoin mining techniques.” 

Robinhood to cut its workforce




(Robinhood Markets)

Retail trading platform Robinhood Markets Inc., said on Tuesday it is laying off about 9 percent of its full-time employees, sending its shares down 5 percent in extended trade.

The company, which is reporting its quarterly results later this week, said the rapid headcount growth has led to some duplicate roles and job functions.

As of Dec. 31, the company’s total headcount was 3,800.

Robinhood’s easy-to-use interface has made it a hit among young investors trading from home on cryptocurrencies and stocks such as GameStop Corp. during the COVID-19 pandemic.

“We will continue to accelerate our product momentum through 2022 and will introduce key new products across brokerage, crypto and spending/saving,” CEO Vlad Tenev wrote in a blog post.

Revolut eyes expansion into crypto wallets, mortgages




(Revolut)

Digital banking platform Revolut is working on expanding into decentralized cryptocurrency wallets and is also looking at the mortgage sector, its CEO said, as the London-based company pushes ahead with its strategy to become a so-called “super-app.”

Revolut, which currently offers payments services, crypto trading, savings accounts and stock trading, is focused in the short-term on expanding its remittance offerings and launching a buy now, pay later product.

But the financial technology company has more work to do to become a one-stop-shop for financial services, said CEO Nik Storonsky.

“For example… decentralized wallets, and enabling deposits, withdrawals of crypto [and] staking, lending — that’s another piece that we’re missing and we’re working on,” he told Reuters.

He added that it’s also important for the company to consider expanding into mortgages since home loans “are quite an important part of consumer financial life.”

Fidelity to allow retirement savings allocation to Bitcoin in 401(k) accounts

Fidelity Investments said on Tuesday it will allow individuals to allocate part of their retirement savings in Bitcoin through their 401(k) investment plans, becoming the first major retirement plan provider to do so.

The family-controlled asset manager said MicroStrategy Inc., a major Bitcoin corporate backer, will be the first employer to use the new product, which will be made available to other employers by the middle of the year.

Through the new offering, employees will be able to invest in Bitcoin through a Digital Assets Account within the core lineup of their 401(k) plans, Fidelity said.

Fidelity also said that Newfront, a retirement consulting services provider, has indicated that the DAA will help address a growing need among their client base.

Plan sponsors will be able to decide on employee contributions in the DAA and set limits on exchanging such contributions to Bitcoin, Fidelity said, adding that additional updates on the new offering will be made available in the coming months.

(With inputs from Reuters)


Private sector is crucial enabler for PIF, official says

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Private sector is crucial enabler for PIF, official says

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund is increasingly relying on the private sector to drive value across its portfolio, a senior executive said, as the sovereign fund expands operational partnerships.

The fourth edition of PIF’s Private Sector Forum concluded on Feb. 10, bringing together executives from the local and global private sector across strategic industries, alongside 121 companies from the fund’s portfolio.

PIF’s Head of MENA Direct Investments Raid Ismail spoke to Arab News about the Operational Value Creation Group, digitization in the private sector, and the government’s role in partnering with businesses.

He said: “If you look at PIF from one side, it’s a private equity firm. If you look at it from another side, it's a national economic development arm. You look at it from another side, it’s an asset manager, but in our essence, we are a sovereign wealth fund.”

He explained that achieving returns requires going deep into portfolio companies and enhancing operations beyond initial business plans. “The only way you can really get the returns you want is by going deep into the company and exceeding the business plan that they had by operational enhancement. So that’s the premise of it.”

Raid Ismail, PIF’s head of MENA Direct Investments. Photo/Supplied

According to Ismail, modern private equity firms must embed operational expertise. “Today, any private equity firm that does not have operating partners, like an operation value creation group, within it will not be able to raise funds. Versus 20 years ago, if I was a finance guy who wanted to raise money for private equity, I would have been able to do that without having the operational background.”

A core component of this approach is procurement and direct spending. By pooling demand across portfolio companies and negotiating collectively with suppliers, PIF achieves cost efficiencies.

“We’ve seen that there is anywhere between 10 to 30 percent enhancements in costs from negotiation and from specification enhancement. So that’s the functionality of procurement. Digital and AI is a theme that we can apply by doing diagnostics into these kinds of things,” he said.

The fund focuses on three key cross-portfolio functions: procurement and direct spend, digital enablement, and human capital development.

PIF’s value creation strategy centers on targeted deployment across 13 critical sectors aligned with Vision 2030. Once gaps are identified, investments are made either through existing portfolio companies, partnerships with private firms, or the creation of new entities.

Governance structures — including boards and committees — ensure strategic execution. After governance is established, an enablement plan is rolled out, where the OVCG plays a central role.

He said: “Operational enablement, in summary, (is) how do we help our companies to enhance revenues, profitable revenues, faster, quicker, more profitable. How we optimize costs, how we ensure digital as part of our DNA, and how we use (digitization) more effectively and efficiently. How we ensure human capital is enabled through the right targets and the right reward systems are the key drivers for what we look into from an operational perspective.”

“There is a way that, company by company, where we sit down, understand what is your ERP, or what are the digitization tools you have, and then share ideas. Also, there is a thematic way of how we use it, in the form of a data and AI maturity test, where we roll it out into the portfolio companies,” he said. “There has to be a return on investments in AI and digitization if they solve for three things: increasing or accelerating revenues, optimizing cost, or mitigating risk.”

He described the private sector as a critical enabler for PIF, making the forum a key meeting point between public and private actors. He cited Acwa as a leading example.

“We had, as a Kingdom, a green initiative, a renewable initiative, for power, and we found that Acwa was the best partner in that. By then we increased our ownership in Acwa and enabled Acwa to be that national champion. And today it is a global champion… (it’s) one company that I'm extremely proud of, and it enabled us to reach our aspiration.”

Local content remains a cornerstone of PIF’s supplier strategy. Portfolio companies are required to adopt policies favoring domestic suppliers and talent.

“We ensure that all our portfolio companies have a local content policy which favors local companies with local talent in it to drive that. And you can get marked more if you have a stronger local content. So, that's another way we leverage the private sector,” he said,” he added.