Saudi Arabia sees number of Umrah performers increasing by 11.61% in 2021

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Updated 29 March 2022
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Saudi Arabia sees number of Umrah performers increasing by 11.61% in 2021

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia reported an 11.61-percent rise in the number of Umrah performers in 2021, reaching 6.5 million, according to official data.

The majority of Umrah performers do so within the country with a percentage of 99.81 percent, as they reached 6.48 million. This represents an increase of 228.5 percent compared to the previous year, the General Authority for Statistics revealed. 

Over 3 million Saudi nationals performed Umrah in 2021, representing 46.7 percent of the total internal Umrah performers, while the 3.4 million non-Saudi Umrah performers represented the majority with 53.3 percent.

Umrah performers from abroad in 2021 hit 0.19 percent, with a total of 12,653, a fall of 99.7 percent over the previous year, due to worldwide travel restrictions amid the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Some 58,745 pilgrims performed Hajj in the Islamic year 1442 H — 2021 —, according to the Administrative Record Data of the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah, GASTAT said.

The Hajj in 2021 was limited to citizens and residents inside the Kingdom as COVID-19 restrictions remained.

This number is larger than the year 2020 in which the total number of pilgrims was below 1,000 pilgrims when worldwide travel restrictions and lockdowns limited global travel to all but the essential. 

The total number of Saudi pilgrims reached 33,034 pilgrims of both genders, without the participation of children in performing rituals, according to regulations imposed by the Saudi government on the organizational procedures for Hajj of the year 2021. 

The percentage of male pilgrims reached 50.7 percent of the total Saudi pilgrims, while the percentage of female pilgrims reached 49.3 percent, the Administrative Record Data issued by the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah revealed. 

The total number of non-Saudi pilgrims residing in the Kingdom reached 25,711, according to the Administrative Record Data issued by the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah, 62.9 percent of them are males while 37.1 percent are females.


Free trade negotiations between GCC, India mark new phase of partnership, says sec-gen

Updated 24 February 2026
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Free trade negotiations between GCC, India mark new phase of partnership, says sec-gen

RIYADH: The Gulf Cooperation Council’s secretary-general affirmed that the negotiations for a free trade agreement between the GCC and India, and the signing of the joint statement, represents a new phase of strategic partnership.

Jasem Mohamed Al-Budaiwi said that this contributes to enhancing close cooperation and strengthening economic and trade ties, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

This came during the signing ceremony of the joint statement on launching the free trade agreement negotiations between the Al-Budaiwi and India’s Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal, which took place in New Delhi, on Tuesday.

During the signing ceremony, Al-Budaiwi said that the Terms of Reference, signed on Feb. 5, provide a comprehensive and clear framework for these negotiations. The two nations agreed to discuss enhancing cooperation in vital strategic areas, including trade in goods, customs procedures, and services.

Additionally, the framework covers Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures, intellectual property rights, cooperation on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, along with other topics of mutual interest. This reflects the comprehensive nature of the agreement and its ability to keep pace with the future economy.

Al-Budaiwi expressed hope that these negotiations would lead to a comprehensive and ambitious free trade agreement that works to remove customs and non-customs barriers, enhance the flow of quality investments in both directions, and achieve further liberalization in trade and investment cooperation between the GCC and India for mutual benefit. 

This would provide a stimulating economic environment and an investment climate that opens broad horizons for the business sector, supports supply chains, and accelerates the pace of economic growth in line with the ambitious developmental visions of the GCC states. 

The top official affirmed the full readiness of the General Secretariat to host the first round of negotiations at its headquarters in Riyadh during the second half of this year.

The two sides held a meeting during which they reviewed the existing cooperation relations between the GCC and India and discussed ways to develop and elevate them to broader horizons, serving mutual interests and enhancing opportunities for strategic partnership between the two sides, particularly in the economic, investment, and trade fields.

They praised the role undertaken by the negotiating teams from both sides, appreciating the efforts contributing to reaching a comprehensive agreement that enhances economic integration and supports the smooth flow of trade between the two nations.