Oil heads for sixth weekly advance amid geopolitical tensions

Brent crude reached a seven-year high of $91.04 on Thursday. (Sutterstock)
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Updated 28 January 2022
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Oil heads for sixth weekly advance amid geopolitical tensions

  • Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Thursday there was “little cause for optimism” following the US’s official response to Russian demands around NATO expansion.

RIYADH: Oil prices rose on Friday, headed for a sixth straight weekly advance, as geopolitical concerns centered on Russia and Ukraine raised the prospect of supply disruptions.

Brent crude gained 0.8 percent to $90.08 a barrel at 2:39 p.m. Riyadh time, after reaching a seven-year high of $91.04 on Thursday.

US benchmark WTI climbed 0.7 percent to $87.25 after reaching a seven-year high of $88.54 earlier in the trading session.

Both grades are on course for a sixth consecutive weekly gain, which would be the longest streak since October.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Thursday there was “little cause for optimism” following the US’s official response to Russian demands around NATO expansion and European security. However, he reiterated that Russia does not want war with Ukraine.

“The risk premium on the oil price is now likely to be almost $10/bbl,” Commerzbank commodities analyst Carsten Fritsch wrote in a research note.

Price gains have been limited by the strength of the US dollar, which is on track for its biggest weekly gain in seven months as Federal Reserve Chairman Jay Powell signalled the central bank will raise interest rates as soon as March to contain inflation.

Traders remain focused on the next meeting on Feb. 2 of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies led by Russia, collectively known as OPEC+, which is likely to see the group continue with its plan to add 400,000 barrels a day of supply to the market every month as it replaces pandemic-related cuts of 10 million barrels a day.

A longer-term bullish signal for oil prices came from the US on Thursday when a federal judge invalidated the results of an oil and gas lease sale in the Gulf of Mexico saying the Biden administration failed to properly account for the auction’s climate change impact.

The decision has cast uncertainty over the future of the US federal offshore drilling program. The Gulf of Mexico accounts for 15 percent of existing US oil production and 5 percent of dry natural gas output, according to the Energy Information Administration.

In a sign of growing global demand, crude oil imports by China, the world’s biggest importer of the commodity, could rebound by as much as 7 percent this year, analysts and oil company officials said.


Saudi residential sales rise in Q3 as Riyadh leads quarterly rebound 

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Saudi residential sales rise in Q3 as Riyadh leads quarterly rebound 

RIYADH: Residential sales transactions in Riyadh reached 13,000 in the third quarter of 2025, marking a 19 percent increase compared to the previous three months, a new analysis showed. 

In its latest report, the real estate advisory firm Cavendish Maxwell said residential sales values in the capital rose to SR17.6 billion ($4.69 billion) during the July–September period, as Riyadh prepares to deliver 57,000 new housing units in 2026 and 2027. 

Strengthening the property sector is a key pillar of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 agenda, as the Kingdom seeks to position itself as a global tourism and business destination by the end of the decade. 

Despite the quarterly growth, sales volumes in Riyadh were down 44 percent compared to the third quarter of 2024, largely due to affordability pressures, the report said.  

The Kingdom’s Real Estate General Authority expects the property market to reach $101.62 billion by 2029, with an anticipated compound annual growth rate of 8 percent from 2024. 

Sean Heckford, director of Built Asset Consulting at Cavendish Maxwell, said: “Riyadh’s rapid price appreciation in 2024 led to sharp increases in both sales and rental prices, prompting the Government to introduce a five-year rent freeze to address affordability concerns.” 

According to the report, residential sales in Dammam reached their highest levels for several years, with 3,000 transactions recorded in the third quarter, up nearly 60 percent year on year and 37 percent compared to the previous quarter. Sales values in the city reached SR3.2 billion. 

Jeddah also saw a pickup in quarterly activity, with transactions rising 10 percent to 7,500, while sales values climbed 9 percent quarter on quarter to SR8.7 billion. However, transactions in Jeddah declined 19 percent compared to the same period in 2024. 

“In Jeddah, price conditions have stabilized, and affordability pressures have eased slightly. Meanwhile, Dammam, where property is more affordable, is emerging as a new hot spot for property investment, with a year-on-year surge in buying activity from both end-users and investors,” added Heckford. 

Sales prices and rental rates 

The largest increases in sales prices were recorded in Riyadh, where apartment prices rose 7.5 percent year on year in the third quarter to an average of SR6,160 per sq. meter. Villa prices in the capital climbed 10.1 percent to SR5,500 per sq. meter. 

In Jeddah, apartment prices increased 1.6 percent year on year to SR4,360 per sq. meter, while villa prices rose 3.1 percent to SR5,140 per sq. meter. In Dammam, apartment prices climbed 5.8 percent year on year, while villa prices rose 3.2 percent. 

Riyadh also recorded the steepest rental increases, with apartment rents up 11.8 percent year on year and villa rents rising 10.7 percent. In Jeddah, apartment rents increased 5.6 percent, while villa rents edged down 2.1 percent. In Dammam, apartment rents rose 4.8 percent and villa rents increased 2.2 percent. 

New deliveries 

Riyadh, Jeddah and Dammam collectively delivered 13,500 new homes in the first nine months of 2025, with total deliveries expected to reach 22,800 units by the end of the year. 

By the end of 2025, Riyadh is expected to have added 16,000 new homes, compared to 5,000 in Jeddah and 1,800 in Dammam. Looking ahead, Riyadh has 57,000 new units in the pipeline for 2026 and 2027, while Jeddah is set to deliver 36,000 units and Dammam 12,000. 

Impact of new laws and tax reforms 

Cavendish Maxwell said new laws and tax reforms are likely to support real estate demand and development from 2026 onward. 

“The new foreign ownership law, which comes into effect in January 2026, is a major step forward for Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector that should further accelerate buyer activity, while the recently introduced White Land Tax incentivises land owners to either sell or develop their plots,” said the report. 

The analysis added that Riyadh’s five-year rent freeze, announced in September, is expected to improve affordability but could also reduce landlords’ incentives to invest in maintenance and future supply, potentially creating short-term pressure on new developments. 

According to Heckford, Saudi Arabia’s residential market performance in the third quarter reflects a transitional phase marked by strong macroeconomic fundamentals and evolving regulatory measures. 

“Despite affordability challenges in Riyadh, demand remains resilient, supported by the new laws and tax systems,” said Heckford. 

He added: “Jeddah demonstrates stability with balanced supply and demand dynamics, and Dammam stands out as a growth hotspot driven by affordability and investor interest. Vision 2030 initiatives and infrastructure investments will be pivotal in sustaining momentum and unlocking new investment opportunities across all major cities in Saudi Arabia.”