Pakistani ophthalmologists to serve in OIC mission in Niger

The picture posted on February 16, 2021 shows Pakistani doctors from LRBT operating on a patient. (Photo courtesy: LRBT/Facebook)
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Updated 29 January 2022
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Pakistani ophthalmologists to serve in OIC mission in Niger

  • Pakistani ophthalmologists will conduct 400 cataract surgeries and train local health professionals in Niger
  • The OIC committee on technological cooperation was launched in 1981 and is headquartered in Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: The Organization of Islamic Cooperation’s Standing Committee on Scientific and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) has launched a health and higher education program for African countries by sending a team of Pakistani doctors to Niger, a senior official said on Thursday.
The committee was launched in 1981 during the Islamic Summit in Makkah. Headquartered in Pakistan’s federal capital Islamabad, one of its primary goals is to enhance the technological and scientific capacity of OIC member states.
“COMSTECH has scheduled to arrange eye camps for cataract surgeries and training workshops in Niamey, Niger, in collaboration with the Islamic Development Bank and Pakistan’s mission in the African state,” the committee’s coordinator general Professor Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary told reporters in Islamabad, adding the activity would be carried out between January 31 and February 7.
Seven highly qualified and experienced ophthalmologists working with LRBT, one of the largest non-governmental organizations fighting blindness in Pakistan, have been selected for the task.
“The team will conduct more than 400 cataract surgeries during its visit, examine post-operation patients and conduct training workshops for local doctors using the operation theater and other facilities available at a tertiary hospital in Niamey,” Choudhary said.




COMSTECH coordinator general Professor Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary (center) is addressing a news conference in Islamabad, Pakistan, to introduce the health and higher education program for Africa on January 27, 2022. (AN Photo)

He informed that Pakistani doctors would also launch a public awareness campaign about eye health and visit local schools as well, adding all the medicines for these eye camps would be transported from Pakistan.
“The COMSTECH program of health and higher education for Africa includes a number of capacity building initiatives in the areas of ophthalmology, dermatology, neurology and telemedicine for the benefit of the people,” Choudhary told Arab News.
Along with the provision of free medical treatment, he noted, the other objective of the upcoming visit of doctors to Niger was to end the reliance of African health professionals on foreign assistance by building their capacity.
Choudhary commended the Saudi role in supporting COMSTECH, saying: “The kingdom has traditionally provided great support to the committee and is a regular contributor. It has been providing us about $100,000 annually along with other countries.”




COMSTECH coordinator general Professor Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary (center) is addressing a news conference in Islamabad, Pakistan, to introduce the health and higher education program for Africa on January 27, 2022. (AN Photo)

He added that other Gulf nations, such as the United Arab Emirates, were also spending a lot of money on their indigenous science and technology initiatives.
“Our mission is to use their capacity to benefit other Muslim countries, especially in Africa,” Choudhary said. “Among the 26 least developed countries of the world, 17 are in Africa and they all happen to be Muslim states.”
A senior consultant at LRBT, Dr. Khalid Masood said all doctors, including himself, had volunteered to participate in the noble cause.
“It will be my second visit to Niger,” he told Arab News. “I also went there last November to conduct situation analysis for COMSTECH.”
“We conducted 25 surgeries during the previous visit and studied the requirements of people and health professionals in the African state,” he continued. “This time, we will go there to fulfil them.” he added.


Fitch affirms Pakistan’s ‘B-’ rating, flags debt risks

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Fitch affirms Pakistan’s ‘B-’ rating, flags debt risks

  • Rating agency assigns ‘RR4’ recovery score under new criteria
  • Future rating moves tied to debt reduction and reserve recovery

ISLAMABAD: Fitch Ratings on Wednesday affirmed Pakistan’s long-term sovereign debt rating at “B-,” keeping the country in high-risk territory but signaling no immediate default threat, and assigned a “RR4” recovery rating, a measure of how much investors might recover if the country were to default, following a review under its updated sovereign rating criteria.

Fitch is one of the world’s three major credit rating agencies and its sovereign ratings are closely watched by investors because they affect a country’s access to international capital markets and the cost of borrowing.

Pakistan’s rating was last upgraded in April 2025 to “B-” from “CCC+,” reflecting improved macroeconomic stability after a period of severe financial stress.

“Fitch Ratings has affirmed Pakistan’s long-term debt ratings at ‘B-’ and assigned a Recovery Rating of ‘RR4,’” the agency said in a statement.

It said the action reflects the application of its new Sovereign Rating Criteria, effective September 2025, and the inclusion of recovery assumptions in sovereign debt ratings for the first time.

A “B-” rating means the country remains vulnerable to economic shocks but is currently meeting its debt obligations. The “RR4” recovery rating suggests “average recovery prospects” for holders of Pakistan’s bonds and sukuk if the country were to default.

The agency warned Pakistan’s rating could be downgraded if public debt and debt-servicing costs fail to remain on “a firm downward path,” or if external liquidity weakens.

On the positive side, it said an upgrade could be supported by “significant declines in government debt and debt-servicing burdens,” structural improvements in tax revenue collection, and a “sustained recovery in foreign-currency reserves” beyond current forecasts.

Pakistan is implementing structural economic reforms under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan program agreed after prolonged political and economic turmoil.
While the country has faced high inflation, currency pressure and weak growth in recent years, authorities say tighter fiscal policy and external support have helped improve key macroeconomic indicators.