Daesh-Kurds battle after Syria prison attack kills over 120 in 4 days

Kurdish security forces deploy in Syria's northern city of Hasakeh on January 22, 2022, amid ongoing fighting for a third day with Daesh extremists. (AFP)
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Updated 23 January 2022
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Daesh-Kurds battle after Syria prison attack kills over 120 in 4 days

  • Kurdish forces raided homes in the flashpoint area
  • Daesh fighters armed with heavy machineguns and vehicles rigged with explosives launched an attack on Thursday night

JEDDAH: At least 120 people have been killed in ongoing battles between US-backed Kurdish forces and Daesh group fighters after an attack on a Syrian prison, a war monitor said Sunday, as clashes entered a fourth day.

“At least 77 IS members (an acronym used for Daesh) and 39 Kurdish fighters, including internal security forces, prison guards and counter-terrorism forces have been killed” in violence inside and outside the Kurdish-run Ghwayran jail in Hasakeh city since the start of the attack on Thursday, said the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

At least seven civilians have also been killed in the fighting, according to the monitor. 

Battles raged for a third day on Saturday between the militants and Kurdish security forces supported by fighter jets and helicopters from the US-led anti-Daesh coalition.

Daesh fighters armed with heavy machineguns and vehicles rigged with explosives launched an attack on Thursday night targeting Ghwayran prison in the northern city of Hasakeh. The jail housed at least 3,500 Daesh members, including some of its leaders. Hundreds were set free, and the attackers also seized weapons.

Several hundred escaped prisoners were recaptured, but dozens are still on the loose. Kurdish security forces have encircled the prison and are battling to retake full control of surrounding neighborhoods, which the militants have used as a launching pad for attacks.

The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said on Saturday that “fierce clashes” had broken out in areas north of Ghwayran, where it killed more than 20 Daesh fighters and seized explosive belts, weapons and artillery.

Kurdish forces raided homes in the flashpoint area near the jail in search of militants while coalition helicopters flew overhead.

The battles have triggered a civilian exodus from neighborhoods around Ghwayran, in the harsh winter cold “Thousands have left their homes near the prison, fleeing to nearby areas where their relatives live,” Kurdish administration official Sheikhmous Ahmed said.

One of the refugees, Abu Anas, fled with his wife and four children. “We don’t know where we are going,” he said. “We have no one but God.”

Daesh has carried out regular “sleeper cell” attacks against Kurdish and Assad regime targets in Syria since the last territorial remnants of its “caliphate” were overrun in March 2019. Most have been against military targets and oil installations in remote areas, but the Hasakeh prison break could mark a new phase.

Analyst Nicholas Heras of the Newlines Institute in Washington said Daesh had targeted the prison to boost its numbers. “It wants to move beyond being the terrorist and criminal network that it has devolved into, and to do that it needs more fighters,” he said. “Prison breaks represent the best opportunity for Daesh to regain its strength in arms, and Ghwayran prison is a nice fat target because it is overcrowded.”

Kurdish authorities have long warned they do not have the capacity to hold the 12,000 Daesh fighters who have been captured, let alone put them on trial.


Hamas to hold leadership elections in coming months: sources

Updated 13 January 2026
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Hamas to hold leadership elections in coming months: sources

  • A Hamas member in Gaza said Hayya is a strong contender due to his relations with other Palestinian factions, including rival Fatah, which dominates the Palestinian Authority, as well as his regional standing

GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: Hamas is preparing to hold internal elections to rebuild its leadership following Israel’s killing of several of the group’s top figures during the war in Gaza, sources in the movement said on Monday.
“Internal preparations are still ongoing in order to hold the elections at the appropriate time in areas where conditions on the ground allow it,” a Hamas leader told AFP.
The vote is expected to take place “in the first months of 2026.”
Much of the group’s top leadership has been decimated during the war, which was sparked by Hamas’s unprecedented attack on Israel in October 2023.
The war has also devastated the Gaza Strip, leaving its more than two million residents in dire humanitarian conditions.
The leadership renewal process includes the formation of a new 50-member Shoura Council, a consultative body dominated by religious figures.
Its members are selected every four years by Hamas’ three branches: the Gaza Strip, the occupied West Bank and the movement’s external leadership.
Hamas prisoners in Israeli prisons are also eligible to vote.
During previous elections, held before the war, members across Gaza and the West Bank used to gather at different locations including mosques to choose the Shoura Council.
That council is responsible, every four years, for electing the 18-member political bureau and its chief, who serves as Hamas’s overall leader.
Another Hamas source close to the process said the timing of the political bureau elections remains uncertain “given the circumstances our people are going through.”
After Israel killed former Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran in July 2024, the group chose its then-Gaza chief Yahya Sinwar as his successor.
Israel accused Sinwar of masterminding the October 7 attack.
He too was killed by Israeli forces in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, three months after Haniyeh’s assassination.
Hamas then opted for an interim five-member leadership committee based in Qatar, postponing the appointment of a single leader until elections are held and given the risk of being targeted by Israel.
According to sources, two figures have now emerged as frontrunners to be the head of the political bureau: Khalil Al-Hayya and Khaled Meshaal.
Hayya, 65, a Gaza native and Hamas’s chief negotiator in ceasefire talks, has held senior roles since at least 2006, according to the US-based NGO the Counter-Extremism Project (CEP).
Meshaal, who led the Political Bureau from 2004 to 2017, has never lived in Gaza. He was born in the West Bank in 1956.
He joined Hamas in Kuwait and later lived in Jordan, Syria and Qatar. The CEP says he oversaw Hamas’s evolution into a political-military hybrid.
He currently heads the movement’s diaspora office.
A Hamas member in Gaza said Hayya is a strong contender due to his relations with other Palestinian factions, including rival Fatah, which dominates the Palestinian Authority, as well as his regional standing.
Hayya also enjoys backing from both the Shoura Council and Hamas’s military wing, the Ezzedine Al-Qassam Brigades.
Another source said other potential candidates include West Bank Hamas leader Zaher Jabarin and Shoura Council head Nizar Awadallah.