AS IT HAPPENED: Future Minerals Forum, Day 3

(The event discusses the role that each country in the region can play in developing sustainable and responsible mineral value chains. Future Minerals Forum)
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Updated 13 January 2022
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AS IT HAPPENED: Future Minerals Forum, Day 3

  • A major theme of the previous day was the role of minerals in the global transition to clean energy

RIYADH: The Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh continues on Thursday for its last set of high-level discussions about the future of the mining industry.

The three-day summit, which gathers more than 2,000 participants at the King Abdulaziz International Conference Center, held back-to-back discussions on Wednesday spanning topics from attracting investments to responsible mining.

A major theme of the previous day was the role of minerals in the global transition to clean energy.

Major Saudi personalities, including top officials from the Public Investment Fund, Ma’aden, and the Minister of Energy, spoke in several sessions throughout the day.

FMS2022: Click here for more stories on the Future Minerals Forum

The third day will continue the previous insightful talks with topics on technology in mining, women’s participation in the industry, as well as industry outlook in the coming years.

Saudi Arabia’s environment, water and agriculture minister Abdulrahman Al-Fadley is opening the forum with a keynote address.

Follow our coverage (all timings in GMT):

11:00NEOM wants to convince the world that mining can be done in a sustainable manner, according to the CEO of the megacity being built on Saudi Arabia’s northwest Red Sea coast.

Nadhmi Al-Nasr said that the $500 billion project is starting with “no legacy” when it comes to excavations, but has ambitions to bring “technology and innovation” to the sector.

He acknowledged that mining has a bad reputation, saying: “No matter what we do, mining perception is not good enough yet.”

He went on to argue that “it is time for the mining industry to compete with the oil industry” as he called for the sector to move to “the next era.”

09:30 – Robert Friedland, chairman of Ivanhoe Mines, said demand for copper, which is used for electric vehicles, will rise 10 times by 2030.

He said the excavation of the mineral should “dramatically increase if the world wants to switch to electric vehicles.

07:45 – ‘Women in Mining’panel discussion saw calls for the industry to do more to attract female talent.

Christine Gibbs Stewart, CEO of Australia-based Austmine, said that just 9 percent of the global mining workforce are women, and even in her country which is a “very mature market” it is just 16 percent.

She added: “We need the best and brightest to join the mining industry because of the challenges that we face in the future.

“In order to do that, we need to think differently because of the perception of mining we have been talking about that it is not a woman-friendly industry, we really need to step up and we need to be leaders.”

07:00 – A keynote panel on the participation of women in the traditionally male-dominated mining space, which sees participation from the Saudi mining company Ma’aden.

“Only 7 percent to 8 percent of of women are working in the global mining workforce and that is a huge gap that needs to be filled, says Sheila Khama, the former CEO of De Beers Botswana.

06:30Saudi Minister of Environment, Water, and Agriculture Abdulrahman Al-Fadley reiterated the government’s commitment to achieve a sustainable economy, as part of the Saudi Vision 2030.

He added the government is keen to limit desertification and preserve wildlife, and ultimately “increase community participation in such activities.”

“Achieving the national objectives to protect the environment comes only by participation of all segments, from both public and private sector,” the minister said, emphasizing the critical role of partnerships in the fight against climate change.

The minister also talked about the issue of funding major environmental projects, as well as the delicate balancing act between climate action and economic growth.


Gulf airlines launch limited relief flights as Middle East airspace closures strand passengers

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Gulf airlines launch limited relief flights as Middle East airspace closures strand passengers

RIYADH: Qatar Airways and Emirates said they will operate limited relief flights from March 5 to assist stranded passengers after US-Israeli strikes on Iran triggered widespread airspace closures and disrupted global travel.

Qatar Airways announced that its flights will depart from Muscat, Oman, to six European destinations, including London, Berlin, and Rome, as well as from Riyadh to Frankfurt.

These would be the airline’s first flights since Feb. 28, when its Doha hub was shut after the strikes on Iran, according to airline service Flightradar24.

Emirates said that it will operate the flights from March 5 until 11:59 p.m. UAE time on March 7, as a result of the current conditions prevailing in the region.

“We are accommodating customers with earlier bookings as a priority on these limited flights. Customers transiting in Dubai will only be accepted for travel if their connecting flight is operating,” the organization said.

The airline continued to advise passengers not to go to the airport unless they have been notified directly by Emirates or hold a confirmed booking for these flights. ​

“Emirates continues to monitor the situation, and we will develop our operational schedule accordingly,” the airline added.

As of the morning of March 5th, Emirates flights had departed from Dubai to destinations including Sydney, Paris, and Amsterdam, as well as Toronto and Mumbai, Flightradar24 data showed, though the vast majority of services remained canceled.

All Etihad Airways’ scheduled commercial flights to and from Abu Dhabi remain suspended until 6:00 a.m. UAE time on March 6.

“In coordination with UAE authorities and subject to strict operational and safety approvals, a limited number of repositioning, cargo and repatriation flights are operating,” the airline said in a statement.

The closures disrupted key hub airports in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Doha. Emirates, Qatar Airways and Etihad, which operate from these hubs, normally handle around 90,000 passengers daily, with even more traveling to other Middle Eastern destinations, according to aviation analytics firm Cirium.

Airline shares rebound as trickle of Middle East flights resume

Airline shares rebounded on March 5 as more flights took off from the Middle East, providing some reprieve for carriers after US-Israeli strikes on Iran wiped billions of dollars off their market value earlier in the week, Reuters reported.

Governments have been scrambling to arrange flights out of the Middle East for tens of thousands of citizens stranded by the intensifying conflict, which has closed most of the region’s airspace due to the risk of missiles hitting passenger planes.

Asian airlines shares rebound

Jet fuel prices have soared globally since the strikes on Iran, with the Singapore rate hitting an all-time high on concerns of supply disruption, S&P Global Platts said.

Nevertheless, many Asian airline shares rebounded after double-digit losses in recent days amid uncertainty over the conflict’s duration and rising oil prices.

“For now, I consider this rebound to be primarily short-term in nature, and its sustainability will still depend on the ongoing situation in the Iranian conflict,” said Kenny Ng, a securities strategist at China Everbright Securities International.

Shares in Hong Kong’s Cathay Pacific Airways rose 4 percent, Japan Airlines was up 0.25 percent, Qantas Airways closed 1 percent higher and Korean Air Lines jumped more than 6 percent.

Major Chinese carriers, including Air China, China Eastern Airlines, and China Southern Airlines, fell between 1 percent and 3 percent in both the Hong Kong and Shanghai markets, stabilizing after steeper falls earlier this week.

“Asian airlines are highly sensitive to Iran’s situation due to exposure through routes and energy in both revenue and costs. Any news on shortening the duration of the war can easily turn sentiment,” said Gary Ng, a senior economist at Natixis.

With airspace severely constrained, airlines have been forced to reroute flights, carry extra fuel, or make additional refueling stops to guard against sudden diversions or longer flight paths through safer corridors.

In addition to upending travel, the escalating Middle East conflict has also reduced the world’s air cargo capacity by more than one-fifth and pushed up freight rates.