Media regulator bans broadcast of forensic footage in Noor Mukadam murder case

Women rights activists hold placards during a protest rally against the brutal killing of Noor Mukadam, the daughter of a former Pakistani diplomat who was found murdered at a house in Pakistan's capital on July 20, in Islamabad on September 22, 2021. (AFP/File)
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Updated 14 November 2021
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Media regulator bans broadcast of forensic footage in Noor Mukadam murder case

  • PEMRA orders all TV channels to immediately stop airing the CCTV footage 
  • Family and friends say ‘shattered’ as footage showing Mukadam’s attempts to escape leaked to media

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s media regulator on Sunday prohibited TV channels from broadcasting footage from the crime scene of July’s grisly murder of Noor Mukadam, after CCTV recordings were leaked and aired by several media outlets a day earlier.

Mukadam, 27, the daughter of Shaukat Mukadam, Pakistan’s former ambassador to South Korea and Kazakhstan, was found beheaded at a residence in Islamabad’s upscale F-7/4 neighborhood on July 20. The prime suspect, Zahir Jaffer, was arrested from the crime scene on the day of the murder and has been in custody since.

The murder trial that began last month is one of the most closely watched in Pakistan’s recent history, as the case has sparked public outrage and grabbed media attention unlike any other recent crime against women.

The transcript of the CCTV footage showing events that preceded Mukadam’s murder was submitted by the prosecution last week. It said the victim had jumped from the first floor of the chief accused’s house but was prevented by staff from leaving the premises.

The footage was leaked to the media and aired by several outlets on Saturday.

“Telecast of CCTV Footage of Ms. Noor Mukadam and Zahir Jaffer is PROHIBITED. All the satellite TV channels (News & Current Affairs / Regional Language) are therefore directed to stop airing aforementioned CCTV Footage immediately,” Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority said in a notification, as it warned of “strict action against the violators.”

Saturday’s broadcast of the footage by several channels resulted in outrage, especially from the victim’s family and friends, who said on Twitter account Justice for Noor that they were shocked.
“Absolutely shocked & shattered. Its only been a day since the CCTV footage was given to the defense legal team,” they said in a tweet. “The Judge told them that it shouldn’t be leaked at all. Now it’s out there. No regard of what this would be like for Noor’s loved ones.”

At his indictment hearing last month, Jaffer admitted he had committed the “crime” but appealed to the judge to release him from jail and put him under house arrest.

Others charged in the case include Jaffer’s parents, Zakir Jaffer and Asmat Adamjee, three of their household staff, Iftikhar, Jan Muhammad and Jameel, and six workers from Therapy Works, a counselling center from where Jaffer had received certification to become a therapist and where he had been receiving treatment in the weeks leading up to the murder.

Last week, Islamabad police registered a criminal case against Jaffer for using “abusive language” inside the courtroom and attempting suicide on the court premises.

“We have registered a criminal case against Zahir Jaffer and a separate charge-sheet for it will be presented in the court,” Assistant Sub-Inspector Waqas Ahmed told Arab News at the Margalla police station. “He has not only used abusive language in the courtroom, but also tried to commit suicide by smashing his head against the wall.”


Pakistan launches privatization process for five power distributors under IMF reforms

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Pakistan launches privatization process for five power distributors under IMF reforms

  • Power-sector losses have pushed circular debt above $9 billion, official documents show
  • Move is tied to IMF and World Bank conditions aimed at cutting subsidies and fiscal risk

KARACHI: Pakistan has appointed financial advisers and launched sell-side due diligence for the privatization of five electricity distribution companies, marking a long-awaited step in power-sector reforms tied to International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank programs, according to official documents shared with media on Monday.

The five companies, namely Islamabad Electric Supply Company (IESCO), Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO), Gujranwala Electric Power Company (GEPCO), Hyderabad Electric Supply Company (HESCO) and Sukkur Electric Power Company (SEPCO), supply electricity to tens of millions of customers and have long been a major source of financial losses for the state.

Pakistan’s power sector has accumulated more than Rs2.6 trillion (about $9.3 billion) in circular debt as of mid-2025, driven largely by distribution losses, electricity theft and weak bill recovery, according to official government data cited in the documents. The shortfall has repeatedly forced the government to provide subsidies, adding pressure to public finances in an economy under IMF supervision.

“The objective is to reduce losses, improve efficiency and limit the government’s fiscal exposure by transferring electricity distribution operations to the private sector,” the documents said, adding that sell-side due diligence for five distribution companies is under way as a prerequisite for investor engagement.

Two utilities, the Quetta Electric Supply Company and Tribal Areas Electric Supply Company, are excluded from the current privatization phase due to security and structural constraints, the documents said.

Power-sector reform is a central pillar of Pakistan’s IMF bailout program, under which Islamabad has committed to restructuring state-owned enterprises, improving governance and reducing budgetary support. The World Bank has also linked future energy-sector financing to progress on structural reforms.

Electricity distribution companies in Pakistan routinely report losses exceeding 20 percent of supplied power, far above international benchmarks, according to official figures. These inefficiencies have been a persistent obstacle to economic growth, investment and reliable power supply.

Previous attempts to privatize power distributors have stalled amid political resistance, labor union opposition and concerns over tariff increases. While officials have not announced a timeline for completing transactions, the launch of due diligence marks the most concrete step taken in years. International lenders and investors will now be closely watching whether Pakistan can translate this phase into completed sales, a key test of its ability to deliver on IMF-backed reforms.

In a related development in Pakistan’s privatization agenda, the government last month concluded the long-delayed sale of a 75 percent stake in national flag carrier Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) in a publicly televised auction. A consortium led by the Arif Habib Group emerged as the highest bidder with a Rs135 billion ($482 million) offer for the controlling stake, in a transaction officials have said will end decades of state-funded bailouts and inject fresh capital into the loss-making airline.